SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF-REINET DISTRICT
NEAR GRAAFF-REINET
LUCERNE 79 FARM
DICYNODON ZONE
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: AMPHIBIA LINNAEUS, 1758
SUBCLASS: LABYRINTHODONTIA OWEN, 1860
SUPERORDER: TEMNOSPONDYLIA ZITTEL, 1887
MICROORDER: LIMNARCHIA YATES & WARREN, 2000
ORDER: STEREOSPONDYLOMORPHA YATES & WARREN, 2000
SUBORDER: RHINESUCHOIDEA ROMER, 1947
Family: RHINESUCHIDAE Watson, 1919
Gen. sp indet.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF-REINET DISTRICT
ZWAGERSHOEK
DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: CYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
INFRAORDER: PROCYNOSUCHIA
EPICYNODONTIA HOPSON & KITCHING, 2001
Family: GALESAURIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Cynosaurus suppostus
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF-REINET DISTRICT
KRUGENSKRAAL
DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: CYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
INFRAORDER: PROCYNOSUCHIA
EPICYNODONTIA HOPSON & KITCHING, 2001
Family: GALESAURIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Cynosaurus suppostus
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
NIEU BETHESDA
THE REST
DICYNODON ZONE
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: GORGONOPSINAE Sigogneau, 1970
Arctognathus curvimola
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINET DISTRICT
TWEEFONTEIN
DICYNODON ZONE
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: OUDENODONTINI Broom, 1935 (sensu Cluver & King, 1983)
Oudenodon baini
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINET DISTRICT
DOORNPLAATS
RUST 126
DICYNODON ZONE
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: OUDENODONTINI Broom, 1935 (sensu Cluver & King, 1983)
Oudenodon baini
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: CYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
INFRAORDER: PROCYNOSUCHIA
EPICYNODONTIA HOPSON & KITCHING, 2001
Family: GALESAURIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Cynosaurus suppostus
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
DOORNKLOOF
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING) (DICYNODON LACERTICEPS, ASSEMBLAGE ZONE OF KEYSER & SMITH 1979)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: KINGORAMOIDEA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: KINGORIDAE Cluver & King, 1983
*Kingoria duvenhagei
= Dicynodon duvenhagei
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF-REINET DISTRICT
DOORNPLAATS
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING) (DICYNODON LACERTICEPS, ASSEMBLAGE ZONE OF KEYSER & SMITH 1979)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: DIAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERLEGION: NEODIAPSIDA BENTON, 1985
LEGION: ARCHOSAUROMORPHA HUENE, 1946
Incertae sedis
*Acanthotoposaurus bremneri
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: RHACHIOCEPHALINI Maisch, 2000
*Rhachinocephalus haughtoni
= Platycyclops haughtoniTribe: OUDENODONTINI Broom, 1935 (sensu Cluver & King, 1983)
Oudenodon baini
= *Dicynodon glaucops
= Oudenodon glaucopsSuperfamily: DIICTODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: EMYDOPOIDEA Cluver & King, 1983
Subfamily: CISTEOCEPHALINAE Haughton & Brink, 1954 (sensu Cluver & King, 1983)
Cistecephalus microrhinus
= *Cistecephalus major
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
OUDEBERG PLATEAU
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: RUBIDGEOIDEA Broom, 1938
Family: RUBIDGEIDAE Broom, 1938
Subfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938 (sensu Sigogneau, 1970)
*Dinogorgon quinquemolaris
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
PATYRSFONTEIN FARM
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: CYONOSAURINAE Tatarinov, 1974
Cyonosaurus kitchingi
= Cyniscops kitchingi
= *Alopecorhynchus rubidgeiSuperfamily: RUBIDGEOIDEA Broom, 1938
Family: RUBIDGEIDAE Broom, 1938
Subfamily: BROOMICEPHALINAE Brink & Kitching, 1953
Broomicephalus laticeps
= *Rubidgea laticeps
= Dinogorgon laticeps
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
POORTJIE
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938
Dinogorgon rubidgei =*Prorubidgea robusta
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINET DISTRICT
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: PARAREPTILIA OLSON 1947
INFRACLASS: SAUROPSIDA HUXLEY, 1864
ORDER: MILLEROSAURIA WATSON 1957
Family: MILLERINIDAE Broom, 1938
Milleretta sp
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
KLIPFONTEIN
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING) (DICYNODON LACERTICEPS, ASSEMBLAGE ZONE OF KEYSER & SMITH 1979)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: KINGORAMOIDEA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: KINGORIDAE Cluver & King, 1983
Kingoria grahami
= Dicynodon grahami
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
BETHESDA ROAD
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING) (DICYNODON LACERTICEPS, ASSEMBLAGE ZONE OF KEYSER & SMITH 1979)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: DICYNODONTINI Owen, 1859
*Dicynodon microdon
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINET DISTRICT
BETHESDA ROAD
WAPADSBERG
DICYNODON ZONE (DICYNODON LACERTICEPS-WHAITSIA ZONE, KEYSER 1979, SACS 1980, DICYNODON LATICERTICEPS ZONE KEYSER & SMITH, 1977-78, DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE KITCHING, 1970, 1977, UPPER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: CYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
INFRAORDER: PROCYNOSUCHIA
EPICYNODONTIA HOPSON & KITCHING, 2001
Family: THRINAXODONTIDAE Seeley, 1894
*Nanictosaurus rubidgei
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
WAPADSBERG
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DICYNODON LACERTICEPS-WHAITSIA ZONE OF KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980,)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: CYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
INFRAORDER: PROCYNOSUCHIA
EPICYNODONTIA HOPSON & KITCHING, 2001
Family: GALESAURIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Galesaurus planiceps
= non Notictosaurus, N. luckhoffi
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINET DISTRICT
WELGEVONDEN
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING) (DICYNODON LACERTICEPS, ASSEMBLAGE ZONE OF KEYSER & SMITH 1979)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: PARAREPTILIA OLSON 1947
INFRACLASS: SAUROPSIDA HUXLEY, 1864
ORDER: PROCOLOPHONOMORPHA ROMER, 1964
SUBORDER: PAREIASAUROIDEA SELEY, 1888
Family: PARAEIASAURIDAE Cope, 1869
Subfamily: PAREIASAURINAE Nopcsa, 1923
Genus Nova
= Proppapus omocratus (referred)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINET DISTRICT
DOORNPLAAS
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: PARAREPTILIA OLSON 1947
INFRACLASS: SAUROPSIDA HUXLEY, 1864
ORDER: MILLEROSAURIA WATSON 1957
Family: MILLERINIDAE Broom, 1938
Milleretta sp
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: CYONOSAURINAE Tatarinov, 1974
Cyonosaurus kitchingi
= Cyniscops kitchingi
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
DOORNPLAAS
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: CYONOSAURINAE Tatarinov, 1974
Cyonosaurus kitchingi
= Cyniscops kitchingi
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
DOORNPLAAS
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DICYNODON LACERTICEPS-WHAITSIA ZONE OF KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938
Rubidgea atrox
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: THEROCEPHALIA BROOM, 1903
Superfamily: WHAITSIOIDEA Haughton, 1918
Family: WHAITSIIDAE Haughton, 1918
Theriognathus microps
= Moschorhynchus latirostris
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH ARICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
FERNDALE
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: GORGONOPSINAE Sigogneau, 1970
Arctognathus curvimola
= *Lycaenops priceiEUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: THEROCEPHALIA BROOM, 1903
Superfamily: WHAITSIOIDEA Haughton, 1918
Family: MOSCHORHINIDAE Brink, 1958
Promoschorhynchus platyrhinus
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINET DISTRICT
HOUDKONSTAT
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: PARAREPTILIA OLSON 1947
INFRACLASS: SAUROPSIDA HUXLEY, 1864
ORDER: MILLEROSAURIA WATSON 1957
Family: MILLERINIDAE Broom, 1938
*Nanomilleretta kitchingi
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINET DISTRICT
KATBOSCH
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: PARAREPTILIA OLSON 1947
INFRACLASS: SAUROPSIDA HUXLEY, 1864
ORDER: MILLEROSAURIA WATSON 1957
Family: MILLERINIDAE Broom, 1938
*Millerosaurus nuffieldi
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
EAST OF NEW BETHESDA
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING) (DICYNODON LACERTICEPS, ASSEMBLAGE ZONE OF KEYSER & SMITH 1979)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: DICYNODONTINI Owen, 1859
*Dicynodon watsoni
= Daptocephalus watsoni
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
NEW BETHESDA
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING) (DICYNODON LACERTICEPS, ASSEMBLAGE ZONE OF KEYSER & SMITH 1979)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Incertae sedis
*Emydorhinus sciuroides
= Emydopsis sciuroides
*Emydorhinus fragilisSuperfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: DICYNODONTINI Owen, 1859
*Dicynodon venteri
Superfamily: DIICTODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: ROBERTOIDEA Cluver & King, 1983
Subfamily: DIICTODONTINAE Cluver & King, 1983
Diictodon feliceps
= *Diictodon palustris
= Emydorhynchus palustris
= *Dicynodon macrorhynchus
= Diictodon macrorhynchus
= Pylaecephalus macrorhynchus
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
N OF GRAAFF-REINET
BETHESDA ROAD STATION
DICYNODON ZONE (UPPER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: THEROCEPHALIA BROOM, 1903
Superfamily: WHAITSIOIDEA Haughton, 1918
Family: MOSCHORHINIDAE Brink, 1958
*Moschorhinus kitchingi
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
BETHESDA ROAD STATION
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: GORGONOPSINAE Sigogneau, 1970
*Lycaenops? minor
= Aelurognathus minor
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
NEW BETHESDA DISTRICT
DOORNBERG
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DICYNODON LACERTICEPS-WHAITSIA ZONE OF KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977, UPPER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE OF WATSON, 1914).
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938
Rubidgea atrox = *Rubidgea kitchingi
Superfamily: RUBIDGEOIDEA Broom, 1938
Family: RUBIDGEIDAE Broom, 1938
Subfamily: SYCOSAURINAE Watson & Romer, 1956
*Leontocephalus? rubidgi
= Broomisaurus rubidgeiEUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: THEROCEPHALIA BROOM, 1903
Superfamily: WHAITSIOIDEA Haughton, 1918
Family: WHAITSIIDAE Haughton, 1918
Theriognathus microps
= Whaitsia platycepsSUBORDER: CYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
INFRAORDER: PROCYNOSUCHIA
Family: PROCYOSUCHIDAE Broom, 1937
Procynosuchus delaharpeae
= *Mygalesaurus platyceps
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
PATRYSFONTEIN
CISTECEPHALUS ZONE
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
TEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938
Rubidgea atrox = *Rubidgea laticeps
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINET DISTRICT
FARM DOORNKLOOF
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DICYNODON LACERTICEPS-WHAITSIA ZONE OF KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977, UPPER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE OF WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: CYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
INFRAORDER: PROCYNOSUCHIA
Family: PROCYOSUCHIDAE Broom, 1937
Procynosuchus delaharpeae
= *Leavachia duvenhagei
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINET DISTRICT
NEW BETHESDA
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: PARAREPTILIA OLSON 1947
INFRACLASS: SAUROPSIDA HUXLEY, 1864
ORDER: MILLEROSAURIA WATSON 1957
Family: MILLERINIDAE Broom, 1938
Milleretta rubidgei
= Millerina rubidgei
= *Millerettops kitchingiMilleropsis pricei
= Millerosaurus pricei*Millerosaurus ornatus
Millerosaurus sp
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINT DISTRICT
NEW BETHESDA
WILGERBOSCH
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING) (DICYNODON LACERTICEPS, ASSEMBLAGE ZONE OF KEYSER & SMITH 1979)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: DICYNODONTINI Owen, 1859
*Dicynodon lissops
* Dicynodon tylorhinus
= Propelanomodon tylorhinusFamily: PROPELANOMODONTIDAE Maisch, 2003
*Propelanomodon devilliersi
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
ST. OLIVES
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING) (DICYNODON LACERTICEPS, ASSEMBLAGE ZONE OF KEYSER & SMITH 1979)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: KINGORAMOIDEA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: KINGORIDAE Cluver & King, 1983
*Kingoria grahami
= Dicynodon grahamiORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: CYONOSAURINAE Tatarinov, 1974
*Aloposauroides tenuis
Superfamily: RUBIDGEOIDEA Broom, 1938
Family: RUBIDGEIDAE Broom, 1938
Subfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938 (sensu Sigogneau, 1970)
*Prorubidgea maccabei
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
GRAAFF-REINET AND RICHMOND DISTRICTS
WATERKRANS FARM
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: GORGONOPSINAE Sigogneau, 1970
Lycaenops ornatus
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
WATERVAL
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: CYONOSAURINAE Tatarinov, 1974
Cyonosaurus rubidgei
= Cyniscops rubidgei
= *Cyniscopoides broomi
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
NEW BETHESDA
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: GORGONOPSINAE Sigogneau, 1970
*Aelurognathus angusticeps
= Scymnognathus angusticeps
= Lycaenoides angusticeps
= Scymnognathus minor
= Scymnognathus major
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
NEW BETHESDA
DIEPKLOOF
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DICYNODON LACERTICEPS-WHAITSIA ZONE OF KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: SCALOPOSAURIA BRINK, 1963
INFRAORDER: SCALOPOSAURINI BRINK, 1963
Superfamily: ICTIDOSUCHOIDEA Broom, 1903 (sensu Brink, 1986)
Family: NANICTIDOPSIDAE Watson & Romer, 1956
Ictidosuchoides longiceps
= Ictidosuchus longiceps
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
NEW BETHESDA
“GANORA”
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: PARAREPTILIA OLSON 1947
INFRACLASS: SAUROPSIDA HUXLEY, 1864
ORDER: MILLEROSAURIA WATSON 1957
Family: MILLERINIDAE Broom, 1938
Milleretta rubidgei
= Millerina rubidgei
= *Millerettoides platyceps
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
GATS RIVER
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING) (DICYNODON LACERTICEPS, ASSEMBLAGE ZONE OF KEYSER & SMITH 1979)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: DICYNODONTINI Owen, 1859
*Daptocephalus leoniceps
= Dicynodon leoniceps
= Rhachiocephalodon leoniceps
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINET DISTRICT
WELTEVREDEN
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DICYNODON LACERTICEPS-WHAITSIA ZONE OF KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977, UPPER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE OF WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: CYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
INFRAORDER: PROCYNOSUCHIA
EPICYNODONTIA HOPSON & KITCHING, 2001
Family: GALESAURIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Cynosaurus suppostus
= *Cynosaurus whaitsi
= Cynosuchoides whaitsi
= Cynosuchus whaitsi
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
HOUD CONSTANT
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING) (DICYNODON LACERTICEPS, ASSEMBLAGE ZONE OF KEYSER & SMITH 1979)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: DIICTODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: ROBERTOIDEA Cluver & King, 1983
Subfamily: DIICTODONTINAE Cluver & King, 1983
Diictodon feliceps
= *Diictodon nanus
= Dicynodon nanusORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: RUBIDGEOIDEA Broom, 1938
Family: RUBIDGEIDAE Broom, 1938
Subfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938 (sensu Sigogneau, 1970)
*Prorubidgea brodiei
= Sycosaurus brodiei
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
NEW BETHESDA
WILGEBOSCH
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: PARAREPTILIA OLSON 1947
INFRACLASS: SAUROPSIDA HUXLEY, 1864
ORDER: MILLEROSAURIA WATSON 1957
Family: MILLERINIDAE Broom, 1938
Milleretta rubidgei
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINT DISTRICT
SNEEUWBERG
STYL KRANTZ
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE)
OR CISTECEPHALUS ZONE
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: DIAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
INFRACLASS: NEODIAPSIDA BENTON, 1985
DIVISION: LEPIDOSAUROMORPHA BENTON, 1983
Incertae sedis
Family: SAUROSTERNIDAE Haughton, 1924
*Saurosternon baini
= *Niphosaurus kermacki
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINT DISTRICT
NEAR NEW BETHESDA ROAD
WAPATSBEG
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING) (DICYNODON LACERTICEPS, ASSEMBLAGE ZONE OF KEYSER & SMITH 1979)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: DICYNODONTINI Owen, 1859
*Dicynodon osborni
= Daptocephalus osborni
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINET DISTRICT
WELLWOOD
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: PARAREPTILIA OLSON 1947
INFRACLASS: SAUROPSIDA HUXLEY, 1864
ORDER: MILLEROSAURIA WATSON 1957
Family: MILLERINIDAE Broom, 1938
Milleropsis pricei
= ?Millerinoides acutirostrisSUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: CYONOSAURINAE Tatarinov, 1974
*Cyonosaurus rubidgei
= Cyniscops rubidgei*Paragalerhinus rubidgei
= Galerhinus rubidgeiEUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: THEROCEPHALIA BROOM, 1903
Superfamily: WHAITSIOIDEA Haughton, 1918
Family: MOSCHORHINIDAE Brink, 1958
Promoschorhynchus platyrhinus
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
WELLWOOD
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY UPPER DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
INFRAORDER: ICTIDORHINIDA IVKHNENKO, 2003
Family: ICTIDORHINIDAE Broom, 1932
*Rubidgina angusticeps
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
WELLWOOD
DICYNODON ZONE (UPPER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: CYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
INFRAORDER: PROCYNOSUCHIA
EPICYNODONTIA HOPSON & KITCHING, 2001
Family: GALESAURIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Cynosaurus suppostus
= *Mygalesuchus peggyae
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
WELLWOOD
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DICYNODON LACERTICEPS-WHAITSIA ZONE OF KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: CYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
INFRAORDER: PROCYNOSUCHIA
EPICYNODONTIA HOPSON & KITCHING, 2001
Family: THRINAXODONTIDAE Seeley, 1894
Nanictosaurus rubidgei
= Galeosaurus rubidgei
= Nanictosuchus rubidgei
= Nanictosaurus rubidgei
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
WELLWOOD BASIN
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DICYNODON LACERTICEPS-WHAITSIA ZONE OF KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: CYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
INFRAORDER: PROCYNOSUCHIA
EPICYNODONTIA HOPSON & KITCHING, 2001
Family: THRINAXODONTIDAE Seeley, 1894
Nanictosaurus rubidgei
= Galeosaurus rubidgei
= Nanictosuchus rubidgei
= Nanictosaurus rubidgei
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SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
8 M W OF NEW BETHESDA
WELTVREDEND
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: RUBIDGEOIDEA Broom, 1938
Family: RUBIDGEIDAE Broom, 1938
Subfamily: SYCOSAURINAE Watson & Romer, 1956
*Leontocephalus cadlei
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SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
NEW BETHESDA
WILGERBOSCH FARM
DICYNODON ZONE (UPPER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: THEROCEPHALIA BROOM, 1903
Superfamily: WHAITSIOIDEA Haughton, 1918
Family: MOSCHORHINIDAE Brink, 1958
Moschorhinus kitchingi
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SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
NEAR NEW BETHESDA
WILGEBOSCH
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: GORGONOPSINAE Sigogneau, 1970
*Lycaenops angusticeps
= Scymnognathus angusticeps
= Lycaenoides angusticepsEUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: THEROCEPHALIA BROOM, 1903
Family: PRISTEROGNATHIDAE Broom, 1906
Pristerognathoides minor
= Pristerognathus minorSuperfamily: WHAITSIOIDEA Haughton, 1918
Family: MOSCHORHINIDAE Brink, 1958
*Promoschorhynchus platyrhinus
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SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
ZUURPLAAS
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING) (DICYNODON LACERTICEPS, ASSEMBLAGE ZONE OF KEYSER & SMITH 1979)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: DICYNODONTINI Owen, 1859
*Dicynodon luckhoffi
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895, 1955
Incertae sedis
Gorgonorhinus luckhoffi
non Sycosaurus, *S. laticeps
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: GORGONOPSINAE Sigogneau, 1970
Arctognathus curvimola
Arctops? minor
= *Gorgonorhinus minorSubfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938 (sensu Sigogneau, 1970)
*Clelandina scheepersi
= Dracocephalus scheepersi*Sycosaurus laticeps
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SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
VLAKPLAAS
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DICYNODON LACERTICEPS-WHAITSIA ZONE OF KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938
Rubidgea atrox
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