SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINET DISTRICT
GRAAFF-REINET COMMANAGE
MIDDLE ABRAHAMSKRAAL FORMATION
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE-CISTECEPHALUS ZONE
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: OUDENODONTINI Broom, 1935 (sensu Cluver & King, 1983)
Oudenodon baini
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
HOEDEMAKER MEMBER
MIDDLE TEEKLOOF FORMATION
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE (TROPIDOSTOMA-ENDOTHIDON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, TROPIDOSTOMA MICROTREMA ZONE KEYSER & SMITH, 1977-78, LOWER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE KITCHING, 1970, 1977, ENDOTHIODON ZONE, WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: RHACHIOCEPHALINI Maisch, 2000
*Rhachinocephalus whaitsi
= Megacyclops whaitsi
= Neomegacyclops whaitsi
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
OUDEBER
HOEDEMAKER MEMBER
MIDDLE TEEKLOOF FORMATION
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE (TROPIDOSTOMA-ENDOTHIDON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, TROPIDOSTOMA MICROTREMA ZONE KEYSER & SMITH, 1977-78, LOWER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE KITCHING, 1970, 1977, ENDOTHIODON ZONE, WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: DICYNODONTINI Owen, 1859
Dicynodon leoniceps
= Daptocephalus leoniceps
= Rhachiocephalodon leoniceps
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
PIETERSBURG
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE (UPPER ENDOTHIODON ZONE, WATSON, 1914)
OR LOWER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Incertae sedis
non Arctognathus? cookei
= *Cyniscops cookei
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINET DISTRICT
HOEDEMAKER MEMBER
MIDDLE TEEKLOOF FORMATION
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE (TROPIDOSTOMA-ENDOTHIDON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, TROPIDOSTOMA MICROTREMA ZONE KEYSER & SMITH, 1977-78, LOWER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE KITCHING, 1970, 1977, ENDOTHIODON ZONE, WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: PARAREPTILIA OLSON 1947
INFRACLASS: SAUROPSIDA HUXLEY, 1864
ORDER: PROCOLOPHONOMORPHA ROMER, 1964
SUBORDER: PAREIASAUROIDEA SELEY, 1888
Family: PARAEIASAURIDAE Cope, 1869
Subfamily: PAREIASAURINAE Nopcsa, 1923
*Pareiasuchus nasicornis
= Pareiasaurus nasicornis
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
BIESJESPOORT
HOEDEMAKER MEMBER
MIDDLE TEEKLOOF FORMATION
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE (TROPIDOSTOMA-ENDOTHIDON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, TROPIDOSTOMA MICROTREMA ZONE KEYSER & SMITH, 1977-78, LOWER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE KITCHING, 1970, 1977, ENDOTHIODON ZONE, WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: DIICTODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: EMYDOPOIDEA Cluver & King, 1983
Subfamily: EMYDOPINAE Cluver & King, 1983
Emydops minor
= *Emydops longus
= Emydopsis longus
= Emydopsoides longus
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
NEAR BIESJESPOORT
NOBELSFONTEIN FARM
HOEDEMAKER MEMBER
MIDDLE TEEKLOOF FORMATION
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE (TROPIDOSTOMA-ENDOTHIDON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, TROPIDOSTOMA MICROTREMA ZONE KEYSER & SMITH, 1977-78, LOWER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE KITCHING, 1970, 1977, ENDOTHIODON ZONE, WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: PRISTERODONTIDAE Haughton & Brink, 1954 (sensu King, 1988)
Subfamily: PRISTERODONTNAE Haughton & Brink, 1954
*Pristerodon schroederi
= Cryptocynodon ?schroederi
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
BETWEEN BIESJESPOORT AND MURRAYSBURG
SEKRETARIS KRAAL
HOEDEMAKER MEMBER
MIDDLE TEEKLOOF FORMATION
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE (TROPIDOSTOMA-ENDOTHIDON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, TROPIDOSTOMA MICROTREMA ZONE KEYSER & SMITH, 1977-78, LOWER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE KITCHING, 1970, 1977, ENDOTHIODON ZONE, WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: OUDENODONTINI Broom, 1935 (sensu Cluver & King, 1983)
Oudenodon baini
= *Dicynodon milletti
= Oudenodon milletti
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
COMMONAGE
HOEDEMAKER MEMBER
MIDDLE TEEKLOOF FORMATION
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE (TROPIDOSTOMA-ENDOTHIDON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, TROPIDOSTOMA MICROTREMA ZONE KEYSER & SMITH, 1977-78, LOWER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE KITCHING, 1970, 1977, ENDOTHIODON ZONE, WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: OUDENODONTINI Broom, 1935 (sensu Cluver & King, 1983)
Oudenodon baini
= *Chelyrhynchus lachrymalis
= Oudenodon lachrymalis
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
30 M FROM BIESJESPOORT ON MURRAYSBURG ROAD
HOEDEMAKER MEMBER
MIDDLE TEEKLOOF FORMATION
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE (TROPIDOSTOMA-ENDOTHIDON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, TROPIDOSTOMA MICROTREMA ZONE KEYSER & SMITH, 1977-78, LOWER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE KITCHING, 1970, 1977, ENDOTHIODON ZONE, WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: OUDENODONTINI Broom, 1935 (sensu Cluver & King, 1983)
Oudenodon baini
= *Dicynodon curtus
= Oudenodon curtus
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
DALHAM
HOEDEMAKER MEMBER
MIDDLE TEEKLOOF FORMATION
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE (TROPIDOSTOMA-ENDOTHIDON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, TROPIDOSTOMA MICROTREMA ZONE KEYSER & SMITH, 1977-78, LOWER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE KITCHING, 1970, 1977, ENDOTHIODON ZONE, WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: OUDENODONTINI Broom, 1935 (sensu Cluver & King, 1983)
Oudenodon baini
= *Dicynodon cyclops
= Oudenodon cyclops
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
HEUNING NEST KRANTZ
HOEDEMAKER MEMBER
MIDDLE TEEKLOOF FORMATION
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE (TROPIDOSTOMA-ENDOTHIDON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, TROPIDOSTOMA MICROTREMA ZONE KEYSER & SMITH, 1977-78, LOWER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE KITCHING, 1970, 1977, ENDOTHIODON ZONE, WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: OUDENODONTINI Broom, 1935 (sensu Cluver & King, 1983)
Oudenodon baini
= *Dicynodon corstorphine
= Oudenodon corstophinei
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAF REINET DISTRICT
THIRD DRIFT
HOEDEMAKER MEMBER
MIDDLE TEEKLOOF FORMATION
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE (TROPIDOSTOMA-ENDOTHIDON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, TROPIDOSTOMA MICROTREMA ZONE KEYSER & SMITH, 1977-78, LOWER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE KITCHING, 1970, 1977, ENDOTHIODON ZONE, WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: DICYNODONTINI Owen, 1859
*Dicynodon scheepersi
Dicynodon sp
_____________________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE
GRAAFF REINET DISTRICT
FERNDALE
MATJIESFONTEIN 167
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: OUDENODONTINI Broom, 1935 (sensu Cluver & King, 1983)
Oudenodon baini
_____________________________________________________________________________________