Genus: Altispinax HUENE, 1923
Etymology: Latin, altus “high”, and Latin, spina “spine”,
High spine.
= Altipinax HUENE, 1932 (sic)
= Altispanax STOVALL & LANGSTON, 1950 (sic)
= Becklespinax OLSHEVSKY, 1991
Etymology: In honor of Samuel Husbands Beckles (12 April 1814 in Barbados – 4 September 1890 in Hastings) was a Bajan/English 19th-century lawyer, turned dinosaur hunter, and “spinax”: Beckles, spinax.
Species: dunkeri HUENE, 1923 (non DAMES, 1884)
Etymology: In honor of German paleontologist Wilhelm Dunker.
= Altispinax lydekkeri-huenensis PICKERING, 1984
= Altispinax lydekkerhueneorum PICKERING, 1984, nomen correctum PICKERING,
1994
= Becklespinax altispinax (PAUL, 1988a) OLSHEVSKY, 1991
Etymology: In honor of Lydekker and von Huene.
= Acrocanthosaurus altispinax PAUL, 1988
= Megalosaurus dunkeri HUENE, 1923
Holotype: NHMUK (old BMNH) R1828
Locality: Battle-near-Hastings, East Sussex County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Wessex Formation, Wealden Group.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Valanginian-Hauterivian Stage, Neocomian Subepoch- Barremian Stage, Lower Gallic Subepoch, Early Cretaceous Epoch, Early Cretaceous.
Material: 3 dorsal vertebrae.
Note: Pathological neural spines.
Referred material:
BENTON & SPENCER, 1995
Locality: Hastings, (TQ 831095-TQ 853105), East Sussex County, England, Southern United Kingdom
Horizon: Hastings Beds, (Ashdown Beds, Tunbridge Wells Sand).
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Berriasian-Valanginian Stage, Lower-Middle Neocomian Subepoch, Lower Early Cretaceous Epoch, Early Cretaceous.
Material:
NHMUK (old BMNH) R1954: Teeth and limb bones.
Locality: Black Horse Quarry, Telham, (TQ 769142), East Sussex County, England, Southern United Kingdom
Horizon: Hastings beds.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Valanginian Stage, Middle Neocomian Subepoch, Lower Early Cretaceous Epoch, Early Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth and vertebrae.
LYDEKKER, 1888/ HUENE, 1926Locality: Hollington Quarry, Battle near Hastings, East Sussex County, England, Southern United Kingdom
Horizon: Wadhurst Clay, Lower Wealden Formation.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Lower Valanginian Stage, Middle Neocomian Subepoch, Lower Early Cretaceous Epoch, Early Cretaceous.
Material:
NHMUK (old BMNH) 39213: A small tooth.
NHMUK (old BMNH) R604, R641: 3 crowns of teeth.
NHMUK (old BMNH) R604a: Incomplete opisthocoelous anterior dorsal vertebra.
NHMUK (old BMNH): Incomplete middle caudal vertebra.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 604b: Incomplete right scapula.
NHMUK (old BMNH) R604c: Crushed tibia.
NHMUK (old BMNH) R1525: Metatarsals II.
NHMUK (old BMNH) R604d: IV of left pes.
Note: See Valderaptor.
HUENE, 1926/LYDEKKER, 1888Locality: Cuckfield, West Sussex County, England, Southern United Kingdom
Horizon: Upper Wealden Formation.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Early Cretaceous.
Material:
NHMUK (old BMNH) 2828: Crown of tooth.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 2332, 3222, 3221: Crown of teeth.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 3223-4: The crowns of 4 small teeth.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 3225: The crown of a much abraded tooth.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 36552: The basal half of a big tooth.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 2315, 3333, 35523, R235: 4 teeth.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 26012: A small tooth.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 28422: A very small tooth.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 2141: Upper arch of posterior dorsal vertebra.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 2294, 2295: 2 caudal vertebra.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 2553: Cast of a metacarpal.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 36495: An imperfect metacarpal.
Note: According to LYDEKKER, resembling Allosaurus.NHMUK (old BMNH) 36496: An imperfect metacarpal.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 2661: The second right metatarsal.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 2680: The 3rd left metatarsal.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 2574: The imperfect distal portion of the 3rd left metatarsal.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 36551: The imperfect proximal extremity of a first phalangeal of the pes.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 3640: The proximal extremity of a first phalangeal of the pes.
NHMUK (old BMNH). R1105: Terminal phalange of third finger of manus.
Note: According to LYDEKKER, resembling Allosaurus.NHMUK (old BMNH) 2501: Fragment of a first foot phalanx and 2 others.
Note: is said to resemble Dryptosaurus.NHMUK (old BMNH) 2503: 2nd phalanx, 3 toe of pes.
Note: is said to resemble Dryptosaurus.NHMUK (old BMNH) 2482: Claw of pes.
Locality: Potton, Bedfordshire County, England, Southern United KingdomHorizon: Lower Greensand.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Early Cretaceous.
Material:
NHMUK (old BMNH) 42032: A dorsal centra.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 40455: An imperfect posterior caudal vertebra.
Locality: Tunbridge Wells, Sussex County, England, Southern United KingdomHorizon: Upper Wealden Formation.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Early Cretaceous.
Material:
NHMUK (old BMNH) 39397: 1 small tooth.
Locality: Isle of Wight County, England, Southern United KingdomHorizon: Wealden.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Early Cretaceous.
Material:
NHMUK (old BMNH) R210: 5 small teeth.
NHMUK (old BMNH) R139: 2 single dorsal central of different length and part of sacrum.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 28958: Imperfect centrum of a posterior dorsal vertebra.
NHMUK (old BMNH) R141: Centrum of a dorsal vertebra.
NHMUK (old BMNH) 37691: Dorsal centrum.