Genus: Globidens GILMORE, 1912
(Type 1)

Species: alabamaensis GILlMORE, 1912
Etymology: In reference to the state of Alabama.

Holotype: USNM 6527

Locality: In Bogue Chitto Prairies west of Hamburg continuation of same, Perry and Dallas County, Alabama.

Horizon: Arcola Limestone Member, Mooreville Chalk Formation (orignilly Selma Formation).

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Middle Campanian Stage, Senonian Subepoch, Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material: Almost entire left maxilla, teeth frontal, posterior part of right presplenial, 1 posterior cervical vertebra and numerous fragments.

Referred material:

DOLLO,

Locality: Harmignies, Hainaut Province, Belgium.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Senonian Subepoch, Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given: Fragmentary skull and teeth.

 

BELL, 1997

Locality:

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age:

Material:

UAMH 9850017:

 

FINSLEY, 1996

Locality: Fannin County, Texas.

Horizon: Oxan Formation Redbeds, Taylor Group.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Late Cretaceous.

Material:

East Texas Sate University, ET 4303: Dentary fragment with 2 teeth.

 

GALLEGHER, 1993

Locality: From spill piles near Summit Bride, Chesapeake and Delaware Canal, New Castle County, Delaware.

Horizon: Matawan Group.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Campanian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Private Collection of Eugene Hartstein: 2 isolated teeth.

NJSM 12504: Casts.

 


LINGHAM-SOLAIR, 1999

Locality: Craie de ‘Oburg, near Mons, Belgium.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Upper Campanian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

IRSNB R1: Tooth.

 

MANNING & DOCKERY, 1992

Locality: Frankstown site, Prentiss County, Mississippi.

Horizon: Basal Demopolis Formation.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Late Campanian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

MGS 1896: Lateral tooth.

MGS 1897: Anterior tooth crown.

 

POLCYN & BELL, 2005

Locality: Unknown, Fannin County, Texas.

Horizon: Marlbrook Marl, Taylor Formation.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Campanian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given: Partial skull and fragmentary skeleton.

 

RUSSELL, 1967

Locality: 2 miles S of Buffalo Gap, Fall River County, South Dakota.

Horizon: Lower Pierre Formation.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Late Cretaceous.

Material:

SDSM 4612:

 

RUSSELL, 1970

Locality: Harrell Station area, southeast of Marion Junction, Dallas County, Alabama.

Horizon: Selma Formation.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Late Cretaceous.

Material:

PR 196: Frontal fragment and pygal vertebra.

 

THURMOND, 1969

Locality: North Sulphur River near Ladonia, Fannian County, Texas.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Late Cretaceous.

Material:

SMUSMP 62102: Tooth.

 

Locality: Near Farmersville, Collin County, Texas.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Late Cretaceous.

Material:

SMUSMP 62103: Tooth.

 

Locality: Not available.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Not available.

Material:

SMUSMP 62104: 2 teeth.

 


Locality: North Sulphur River near Ben Franklin, Delta County, Texas.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Late Cretaceous.

Material:

SMUSMP 62105: Tooth.

 

THURMOND & JONES, 1981

Locality:

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given.: Fragmentary right dentary with 8 to 10 teeth, surangulars, parts of both splenials, part of at least one angular, 3 vertebrae and miscellaneous skull and jaw fragments.

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Species: dakotensis RUSSELL 1975
Etymology: In reference to the Dakota's.

Holotype: FMNH PR 846

Locality: NW 1/4, SW 1/4, SW 1/4 sec. 29, T5S, R8E, 7 1/2 miles south of Fairburn, Custer County, South Dakota.

Horizon: Sharon Springs Member, Upper Pierre Shale.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Campanian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material: Skull lacking mandibles and ectopterygoids, cervical vertebrae 1-7, dorsal vertebrae 1-4.

Referred material:

Locality: Texas.

Horizon: Wolfe City or Lower Marl Members, Taylor Formation.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given:

 

Locality: Arkansas.

Horizon: Malbrook Marl.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given:

 

Locality: South Dakota.

Horizon: Sharon Springs Member, Lower Pierre Shale.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Campanian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

SMUSMP 62102-62105: Teeth.

SMUSMP 4612: Splenial and posterior end of dentary.

USNM 4993: Coronoid, articular and axis.

 

DOLLO, 1924

Locality: Hainaut Province, Belgium.

Horizon: Craie d'Obourg.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given: Tooth.

 

MARTIN, 1994

Locality: South Dakota.

Horizon: Verendrye Member, Pierre Shale.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Upper Campanian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given: A partial skeleton containing pelecapods.

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Species: phosphaticus BARDET, SUBERBIOLA, IAROCHENE, AMALIK & BOUYA, 2005
Etymology: In reference to the deposits which have yielded this species.

Holotype: OCP.DEK/Ge 337

Locality: Ben Guerir area, Ganntour Basin, Morocco.

Horizon: Phosphatic deposits, level 3.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Maastrichtian Stage, uppermost Senonian subepoch, Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material: A mid-poserior tooth.

Paratypes:

OCP.DEK/GE 338: An anterior tooth.

OCP.DEK/GE 339-343: Median teeth.

Referred material:

OCP.DEK/GE 344-345: Anterior teeth.

Note: Level C4.

OCP.DEK/GE 346: Median tooth.

Note: Level C4.

OCP.DEK/GE 347: Posterior tooth.

Note: Level C6.

OCP.DEK/GE 348: Posterior tooth.

Note: Level C2.

MHNH PMC-17: anterior tooth.

Note: Level unknown.

OCP.DEK/GE uncatalogued: 40 teeth.

Note: 6 from level 6, 12 from level C4, 21 from level C3, and 1 from level C2.

BARDET, 2012

MNHN PMC 17, 18, 19: Teeth.

 

MATEUS, POLCYN, JACOBS, ARAUJO, SCHULP, MARINHEIRO, PEREIRA & VINEYARD, 2011

Locality: Bentiaba, Namibe Province, Angolia.

Horizon: Mucuio Formation.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Middle Maastrichtian Stage, Late Senonian Stage, Late Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

MGUAN-PA23, 24: Partial skulls, vertebrae and limb material.

 

(Type 2)

Referred material:

Species: aegyptiacus ARAMBOURG, 1952 (partim)
Etymology:

Holotype:

Locality: Egypt.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Campanian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material: Teeth.

Referred material:


AVNIMELECH, 1949

= Globidens fraasi (partim)
Etymology:

Locality: Roseifa, Jordan (Transjordan).

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Campanian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given: Teeth.

 

= Globidens alabamaensis LEONARDI & MALARODA, 1946 non GILMORE, 1912
Etymology:

Locality: Egypt.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Campanian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given: Teeth.

 

= Globidens cf. fraasi PRICE, 1957

Locality: Pernambuco y Paraiba State, Brazil.

Horizon: Gramame Formation.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Maastrichtian Stage, uppermost Senonian subepoch, Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

DGM NO. 459-R, 483-R, 484-R, 486-R, 581-R: 5 maxillary teeth.

DGM No. 239-R, 461-R, 462-R, 485-R: 4 mandibulary teeth.

 


= Globidens ex gr. fraasi - G. aegyptiacus (partim) RAAB, 1963

Locality: Israel.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Campanian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given: 3 Teeth.

 

= Globidens sp TELLES ANTUNES, 1964

Locality: Angola, South Africa.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Maastrichtian Stage, uppermost Senonian subepoch, Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given: Teeth.

(Type 4)

 

Globidens aegyptiacus (partim) ARAMBOURG 1952

Referred material:

Locality: Morocco.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Maastrichtian Stage, uppermost Senonian subepoch, Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given: Teeth.

Globidens aegyptiacus (partim) ARABMOURGH, 1952

Locality: Morocco.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Maastrichtian Stage, uppermost Senonian subepoch, Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given: Teeth.

 

Globidens ex gr. G. fraasi - G. aegyptiacus (partim) RABB, 1963

Locality: Israel.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Campanian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given: Teeth.

 

Globidens sp (partim) TELLES ANTUNES, 1964

Locality: Angola, South Africa.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Maastrichtian Stage, uppermost Senonian subepoch, Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given: Teeth.

 

(Type 5)

Globidens fraasi (partim) AVNIMELECH 1949

Locality: Jordan.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Campanian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given: Teeth.

 

 

 

= Globidens aegyptiacus CHURCHER 1988

Locality: Dakhleh Oasis, Western Desert of Egypt.

Horizon: Duwi Formation.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Campanian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given:

= Globidens phosphaticus ABDELGAWAD, EL-KHEIR & KASSAB, 2021

Locality: Dakhleh Oasis, Western Desert of Egypt.

Horizon: Beris Oyster Mudstone Member, Duwi Formation.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Maasitrichtian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

CUNV0011: Isoalted tooth drown.

 

= Globidens sp ANTUNES, 1964

Locality: Chibuete, Cabinda, Angola.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Maastrichtian Stage, uppermost Senonian subepoch, Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given: 3 teeth.

 

= Globidens sp BARDET, CAPPETTA, PEREDA SUBERBIOLA, MOUTY, AL MALEH, AHMAD, KHRATA & GANNOUM, 2000

Locality: Mine A, Charquieh, Palmyra area, Palmyrides China of Syria.

Horizon: Phosphatic deposit.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given: Teeth.

BARDET, 2012

MNHN-KHN10: Tooth.

Locality: Khneifiss mine, Palmyra area, Palmyrides China of Syria.

Horizon: Phosphatic deposit.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Late Cretaceous.

Material:

Number: Not given: Teeth.

 

= Globidens sp BARDET & PEREDA SUBERBIOLA, 2002

Locality: Ruseifa Quarry, near Amman, Jordan.

Horizon: Phosphatic.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Late Cretaceous.

Material:

MNHN 1960-20: Anterior and lateral teeth.

 

= Globidens alambamaensis LINGHAM-SOLAIR, 1999 Locality: Caminho Do Fara, Angola.

Horizon:

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Upper Maastrichtian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material:

SGMA: Tooth.

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Species: schumanni MARTIN, 2007a
Etymology: In honor of William R. Schurmann, who spent 5 years preparing the specimen from iron-manganese concreations and for his volunteer efforts in the museum of Geology laboratory and the field for 20 years. Numerous specimens have been disvocered and prepared through his efforts and dedication to vertebrate Paleontology.

Holotype: SDSM 74764

Locality: SDSM Locality V9837, At the Big Bend of the Missouri River, Buffalo County, South Dakota.

Horizon: Uppermost DeGrey Formation, Pierre Shale Group.

Biostratigraphy: Baculites compressus biozone.

Age: Late Campanian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material: Fragmentary skull, dentaries, cervical and trunk vertebrae, pectoral girdles, partial anterior paddle, isolated humerus, ulna an disolated caudal vertebrae.

Note: "Inoceramus" sp. cf. "I." tenuilineatus fragments in its stomach area.

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Species: hisaensis KADDUMI, 2009
Etymology: In reference to the Hisa Phosphate deposits where the teeth representing the new species were collected.

Holotype: ERMNH HPF/HM 1-12

Locality: Hisa phosphate mines, Jordan.

Horizon: Alhisa Phosphorite Formation

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Late Campanian-Early Maastrichtian Stage, Late Senonian Subepoch, Late Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material: 12 teeth.

Breakdown as follows:

ERMNH HPF/HM 1 (Type-1/A): ?Anteriormost tooth.

ERMNH HPF/HM 2 (Type-1/B): Anterior tooth.

ERMNH HPF/HM 3, 4 (Type-1/B): Anteriormedium teeth.

ERMNH HPF/HM 5-8 (Type-2): Medium teeth.

ERMNH HPF/HM 9 (Type-3/A), 10 (Type-3/B): Mid-posterior teeth.

ERMNH HPF/HM 11, 12 (Type-4): Posterior most teeth.

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Species: simplex LeBLANC, MOHR & CALDWELL, 2019
= Globidens nova LeBLANC & CALDWELL, 2018
Etymology: Latin, simplix, "simple, plain", referring to the simple shpaes of the large crushing tooth crowns relative to other species of Globidens, as well as teh absense of accessory vertebral articulations (zygosphenes and sygantra) on the cervical vertebrae.

Holotype: MNHN.KHG.221

Locality: Unknown, possibly from the Oulad Abdoun Basin, Morocco.

Horizon: Unknown, possibly from the Lower 'Couche III' of teh Ganntour phosphate base and the Upper 'Couche III'.

Biostratigraphy:

Age: Maastrichtian Stage, Senonian subepoch, Upper Gulf epoch, Late Cretaceous.

Material: Fragmentary skull, dentigerous portion of premaxilla,right prefrontal, right postorbital, jugal, pterygoid, parietal, squamosal, supratemporals, opisthotic-exoccipital, pprootic, basisphenoid-parasphenoid, basioccipital, supraoccipital, dentary, teeth, coronoid, surangular, angular, cervical vertebrae and ribs.