TANZANIA
SOUTHERN PROVINCE
SONGEA DISTRICT
EAST OF THE MISSION AT LITUMBA
BETWEEN THE M'HIMBASI AND N'DATIRA RIVERS
LOCALITY 328
MANDA BEDS
LATE ANISIAN STAGE
LOWER MID TRIASSIC EPOCH
LOWER MIDDLE TRIASSIC
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Incertae sedis
Gen. sp indet.
ICHNOSTEM: TOOTHMARKS
Mandaodonites coxi
_____________________________________________________________________________________
TANZANIA
RUVUMA PROVINCE
SONGEA DISTRICT
APPROXIMATELY 2.3 KM WEST OF USILI MOUNTAIN
UPPER PART OF THE RUHUHU FORMATION
MIDDLE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: DEINOCEPHALIA OLSEN, 1962
SUBORDER: TAPINOCEPHALIA BOONSTRA, 1955
INFRAORDER: TITANOSUCHIA
Superfamily: TAPINOCEPHALOIDEA Lydekker, 1890 (sensu Huene, 1956)
Family: TAPINOCEPHALIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Gen. sp indet.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
TANZANIA
RUVUMA PROVINCE
SONGEA DISTRICT
SMALL OUTCROP LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 4 KM WEST OF THE TOWN OF LITUMBA NDYOSI
USILI FORMATION (FORMERLY K6 OR KAWINGA FORMATION)
SONGEA GROUP
WUCHIAPINGIAN STAGE
EARLY LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
LOWER UPPER ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
INFRAORDER: ESTEMMENOSUCHOIDEA IVENKNENKOV, 2003
Superfamily: BURNETIOIDEA Broom, 1923
Family: BURNETIIDAE Broom, 1923
Gen. sp indet.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
SONGEA DISTRICT
NEAR THE VILLAGE OF KINGORI
KAWINGA FORMATION
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: AULACEPHALODONTINI Toerien, 1953
Subtribe: GEIKINIAE Nopcsa, 1923
*Geikia locusticeps
= Dicynodon locusticepsSuperfamily: DIICTODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: EMYDOPOIDEA Cluver & King, 1983
Subfamily: CISTEOCEPHALINAE Haughton & Brink, 1954 (sensu Cluver & King, 1983)
*Kawingasaurus fossilis
_____________________________________________________________________________________
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
SONGEA DISTRICT
RUHUHU
KINGORA
LOWER KAWINAGA FORMATION
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: PRISTERODONTIDAE Haughton & Brink, 1954 (sensu King, 1988)
Subfamily: PRISTERODONTNAE Haughton & Brink, 1954
*Katumbia parringtoni
= Cryptocynodon parringtoni
= Pristerodon parringtoni
= Diictodon parringtoni
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANGANYIKA
TANZANIA
RUHUHU
STOCKLEY'S LOCALITY B4 (KATUMBI VIWILI)
KAWINGA FORMATION
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
UPPER ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: PRISTERODONTIDAE Haughton & Brink, 1954 (sensu King, 1988)
Subfamily: PRISTERODONTNAE Haughton & Brink, 1954
Katumbia parringtoni
= Cryptocynodon parringtoni
= Pristerodon parringtoni
= Diictodon parringtoniORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Gen. sp indet.
Superfamily: RUBIDGEOIDEA Broom, 1938
Family: RUBIDGEIDAE Broom, 1938
Subfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938 (sensu Sigogneau, 1970)
Sycosaurus nowaki = *Leontocephalus intactus
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANGANYIKA
TANZANIA
RUHUHU
STOCKLEY'S LOCALITY B19 (KINGORI)
KAWINGA FORMATION
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
UPPER ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: PRISTERODONTIDAE Haughton & Brink, 1954 (sensu King, 1988)
Subfamily: PRISTERODONTNAE Haughton & Brink, 1954
Katumbia parringtoni
= Cryptocynodon parringtoni
= Pristerodon parringtoni
= Diictodon parringtoni
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANGANYIKA
TANZANIA
RUHUHU VALLEY
USILI-BERGES
HOEDEMAKER MEMBER
MIDDLE TEEKLOOF FORMATION
TROPIDOSTOMA
ZONE (TROPIDOSTOMA-ENDOTHIDON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980,
TROPIDOSTOMA MICROTREMA ZONE KEYSER & SMITH, 1977-78, LOWER
CISTECEPHALUS ZONE KITCHING, 1970, 1977, ENDOTHIODON ZONE, WATSON,
1914).
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938
_____________________________________________________________________________________
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
SONGEA DISTRICT
KINGORI
LOWER BONE BED
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: DICYNODONTINI Owen, 1859
Dicynodon huenei
= Platypodosaurus huenei
= Mastocephalus huenei
*Dicynodon bathyrhynchus
_____________________________________________________________________________________
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
SONGEA DISTRICT
KINGORI
KAWINGA FORMATION
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: KINGORAMOIDEA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: KINGORIDAE Cluver & King, 1983
*Kingoria nowacki
= Dicynodon nowacki
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
SONGEA DISTRICT
KINGORIA
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: THEROCEPHALIA BROOM, 1903
Superfamily: WHAITSIOIDEA Haughton, 1918
Family: WHAITSIIDAE Haughton, 1918
Theriognathus microps
= Notaelurops paucidensORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: DICYNODONTOIDAE Owen, 1859
Subfamily: CRYPTODONTINAE Owen, 1859
Tribe: DICYNODONTINI Owen, 1859
Daptocephalus huenei
Dicynodon angielczyki
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
SONGEA DISTRICT
NGAKA-KINGORI HILL AREA
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: THEROCEPHALIA BROOM, 1903
Incertae sedis
Gen. sp indet.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
SONGEA DISTRICT
KINGORI
NIVEAU
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: CYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
INFRAORDER: PROCYNOSUCHIA
Family: PROCYOSUCHIDAE Broom, 1937
Procynosuchus delaharpeae
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
SONGEA DISTRICT
RUHUHU VALLEY
KINGORIA
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DICYNODON LACERTICEPS-WHAITSIA ZONE OF KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977, UPPER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE OF WATSON, 1914).
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938
Aelurognathus nasuta
= *Dixeya nausta
= Dixeya quadrata
= *Galerhinus rubidgeiSubfamily: GORGONOPSINAE Sigogneau, 1970
Aelurosaurus? watermeyeri
Superfamily: RUBIDGEOIDEA Broom, 1938
Family: RUBIDGEIDAE Broom, 1938
Subfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938
Sycosaurus nowaki = *Sycosaurus? kingoriensis
= Lycaenops kingoriensis
= Cephalicustriodus kingoriensis
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
RUHUHU VALLEY
SONGEA DISTRICT
KINGORI
HOEDEMAKER MEMBER
MIDDLE TEEKLOOF FORMATION
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE (TROPIDOSTOMA-ENDOTHIDON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, TROPIDOSTOMA MICROTREMA ZONE KEYSER & SMITH, 1977-78, LOWER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE KITCHING, 1970, 1977, ENDOTHIODON ZONE, WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Incertae sedis
non Galerhinus, *G. rubidgei
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
RUHUHU VALLEY
SONGEA DISTRICT
KINGORIA
HOEDEMAKER MEMBER
MIDDLE TEEKLOOF FORMATION
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE (?ENDOTHIODON ZONE, WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Incertae sedis
Gen. sp indet.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
RUHUHU VALLEY
SONGEA DISTRICT
KINGORI
HOEDEMAKER MEMBER
MIDDLE TEEKLOOF FORMATION
TROPIDOSTOMA ZONE (UPPER ENDOTHIODON ZONE, WATSON, 1914)
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Gen. sp indet.
Superfamily: RUBIDGEOIDEA Broom, 1938
Family: RUBIDGEIDAE Broom, 1938
Subfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938 (sensu Sigogneau, 1970)
Sycosaurus nowaki = *Tetraodontonius nowaki
= Tetraodon nowaki
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
SONGEA DISTRICT
KINGORI
CISTECEPHALUS ZONE
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: CYNARIOPINAE Watson & Romer, 1956
*Cynaroides broomianus
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
RUHUHU
SONGEA DISTRICT
KINGORI
USILI (KAWINGA) FORMATION
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938
*Ruhucerberus haughtoni = Leontocephalus haughtoni
= Aelurognathus haughtoniEUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: SCALOPOSAURIA BRINK, 1963
INFRAORDER: BAURINI WATSON, 1917
Superfamily: BAUROIDEA Watson, 1911 (sensu Brink, 1986)
Incertae sedis
*Silphoictidoides ruhuhuensis
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
SONGEA DISTRICT
KINOGRI
55 M FROM RUHUHU-SCHICHTEN
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DICYNODON LACERTICEPS-WHAITSIA ZONE OF KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977, UPPER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE OF WATSON, 1914).
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938
*Dinogorgon quinquemolaris
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
SONGEA DISTRICT
KINGORIA B 19
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DICYNODON LACERTICEPS-WHAITSIA ZONE OF KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977, UPPER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE OF WATSON, 1914).
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: GORGONOPSINAE Sigogneau, 1970
Aelurognathus quadrata
= Dixeya quadrataSubfamily: CYNARIOPINAE Watson & Romer, 1956
Scylacops capensis
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
SONGEA DISTRICT
NGAKA-KINGORI HILL
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DICYNODON LACERTICEPS-WHAITSIA ZONE OF KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977, UPPER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE OF WATSON, 1914).
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: GORGONOPSINAE Sigogneau, 1970
Lycaenops? tenuirostris
= *Tangagorgon tenuirostris
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
RUHUHU VALLEY
SONGEA DISTRICT
NIVEAU
DICYNODON ASSEMBLAGE ZONE (FORMERLY DICYNODON LACERTICEPS-WHAITSIA ZONE OF KEYSER, 1979, SACS, 1980, DAPTOCEPHALUS ZONE OF KITCHING, 1870, 1977, UPPER CISTECEPHALUS ZONE OF WATSON, 1914).
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: GORGONOPSINAE Sigogneau, 1970
Arctognathus? nasuta
= Dixeya nausta
= Dixeya quadrata
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
SONGEA DISTRICT
KINGORI
NIVEAU
CISTECEPHALUS ZONE
TATARIAN AGE
LOPINGIAN SUBEPOCH
ZECHSTEIN EPOCH
LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
SUBORDER: GORGONOPIA SEELEY, 1895
Incertae sedis
*Genovum broilii
Superfamily: GORGONOPIOIDEA Lydekker, 1890
Family: GORGONOPIDAE Lydekker, 1890
Subfamily: RUBIDGEINAE Broom, 1938
Rubidgea atrox =*Titanogorgon maximus
= Gorgonognathus maximus
= Clelandina maximusEUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: THEROCEPHALIA BROOM, 1903
Superfamily: WHAITSIOIDEA Haughton, 1918
Family: WHAITSIIDAE Haughton, 1918
Theriognathus microps
= Endothiodon microps
= Notosollasia luckhoffi
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
SONGEA DISTRICT
NJALILA
EARLY TRIASSIC
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: CYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
EPICYNODONTIA HOPSON & KITCHING, 2001
INFRAORDER: EUCYNODONTIA
MAMMALIAMORPHA ROWE, 1988
Superfamily: TRITYLODONTIA Cope, 1884 (sensu Kuhne, 1943)
Family: DIADEMODONTIDAE Haughton, 1925
Diademodon tetragonus
= Gomphognathus broomi
= Diademodon broomi
_____________________________________________________________________________________
EAST AFRICA
TANZANIA
TANGANYIKA
SONGEA DISTRICT
RUHUHU
NIVEAU
100 M LEVEL IN MANDA BEDS
LATE ANISIAN-EARLY LADINIAN STAGE
MID TRIASSIC EPOCH
MIDDLE TRIASSIC
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPIDA BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: THERIODONTIA OWEN, 1881
EUTHERIODONTIA
SUBORDER: CYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
EPICYNODONTIA HOPSON & KITCHING, 2001
INFRAORDER: EUCYNODONTIA
MAMMALIAMORPHA ROWE, 1988
Superfamily: TRITYLODONTIA Cope, 1884 (sensu Kuhne, 1943)
Family: TRAVERSODONTIDAE Huene, 1936
Incertae sedis
*Theropsodon njalilus
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TANZANIA
SONGEA DISTRICT
RUHUHU VALLEY
MANDA FORMATION
ANISIAN STAGE
LOWER MID TRIASSIC EPOCH
MIDDLE TRIASSIC
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: SYNAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERORDER: THERASPID BROOM, 1905
GRANDORDER: EUTHERAPSIDA
MICRORDER: NEOTHERAPSIDA
ORDER: ANOMODONTIA WATSON & ROMER, 1956
INFRAORDER: DICYNODONTIA OWEN, 1860
Superfamily: PRISTERODONTIA Cluver & King, 1983
Family: KANNEMEYERIDAE Huene, 1948
Subfamily: SHANSIODONTIDAE Cox, 1965
Shansiodon sp
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SOUTHWESTERN TANZANIA
SONGEA DISTRICT
RUHUHU BASIN
DRAINAGE OF THE HITA RIVER BETWEEN NJALILA AND HIASI RIVERS (EXACT LOCALITY NOT KNOWN)
U9/1
LIFUA MEMBER
MANDA BEDS
?LATE ANISIAN STAGE
LOWER MID TRIASSIC EPOCH
LOWER MIDDLE TRIASSIC
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: DIAPSIDA OSBORN, 1904
SUPERLEGION: NEODIAPSIDA BENTON, 1985
LEGION: ARCHOSAUROMORPHA HUENE, 1946
ARCHOSAURIFORMES Gauthier, 1984
Incertae sedis
*Asperoris mnyama
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SOUTHERN TANZANIA
SOUTH-WESTERN TANGANYIKA
RUHUHU BASIN
SONGEA DISTRICT
MANDA-SONGEA ROAD
RUANDA
LOCALITY B35
USILI FORMATION (FORMERLY THE KAWINGA FORMATION)
SONGEA GROUP
MIDDLE-LATE WUCHIPIANGIAN
MIDDLE LATE PERMIAN
STEM: TETRAPODA GOODRICH, 1930
SUPERCLASS: AMNIOTA HAECKEL, 1866
CLASS: REPTILIA LAURENTI, 1768
SUBCLASS: DIAPSIDA OSBORN, 1903
SUPERLEGION: NEODIAPSIDA BENTON, 1985
LEGION: ARCHOSAUROMORPHA HUENE, 1946
SUPERCOHORT: AVEMETATARSALIA BENTON, 1999
COHORT: PROLACERTIFORMES CAMP, 1945 NOVA
MAGNORDER: PROTEROSUCHIFORMES nova
ORDER: PROTEROSUCHIA BROOM, 1906
Incertae sedis
*Aenigmastropheus parringtoni
= Cfr. Archosaurus
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