Genus: Polyptychodon OWEN, 1841
Etymology: Greek, polys, “much, many”, Greek, ptykhos, “fold,
wrinke, ridge” and Greek, odon, “tooth”: Many ridged tooth.
= Polytychodon FINSLEY, 1996 (sic)
= Polyptichodon SACHS, 2000 (sic)
Species: interruptus OWEN, 1841
Etymology:
Holotype:
Locality: Unknown, Sussex County?, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Chalk Group?
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Unknown, Upper Cretaceous?
Material: Tooth.
Referred mateiral:
Number: Not given: Fragmentary skull, teeth, atlas, axis and cervical vertebrae.
BARDET, FISCHER, & MACHALSKI, 2015
Locality: East bank of the Wisla (Vistula) River, Annopol, easternmost part of the Holy Cross Mountians, Central Poland.
Horizon: Units 3 (late late Albian), Unit 4 (early Cenomanian), and unit 5 (middle Cenomanian).
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Late Late Albian Stage, Middle Gallic Subepoch, Uppermost Early Cretaceous Epoch,-Middle Cenomanian Stage, Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Early Cretaceous.
Material:
MWGUW ZI/60/1, 19-27, ZPAL V.38/170, 443, 689, 893, 894, 2034: Isolated incomplete teeth.
BARDET & GODEFROIT, 1995/MILNER, 1987
Locality: Cambridgeshire County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Chalk Marl.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
Locality: Kent County, England, Southern United Kingdom.Horizon: Chalk Marl.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
Locality: Cambridgeshire County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Lower Chalk Marl.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
Locality: Kent County, England, Southern United Kingdom.Horizon: Lower Chalk Marl.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
Locality: Norfolk, England, Southern United Kingdom.Horizon: Lower Chalk Marl.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
Locality: Sussex County, England, Southern United Kingdom.Horizon: Lower Chalk Marl.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
Locality: Kent County, England, Southern United Kingdom.Horizon:
Biostratigraphy: Plenus Marls.
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
Locality: Kent County, England, Southern United Kingdom.Horizon: Middle Chalk Marl.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Turonian Stage, Uppermost Gallic Subepoch, Lower Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
Locality: Sussex County, England, Southern United Kingdom.Horizon: Middle Chalk Marl.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Turonian Stage, Uppermost Gallic Subepoch, Lower Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
Locality: Kent County, England, Southern United Kingdom.Horizon: Upper Chalk Marl.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Turonian Stage, Uppermost Gallic Subepoch-Campanian Stage Senonian Subepoch, Gulf Epoch, Early Late Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
Locality: Sussex County, England, Southern United Kingdom.Horizon: Upper Chalk Marl.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Turonian Stage, Uppermost Gallic Subepoch-Campanian Stage Senonian Subepoch, Gulf Epoch, Early Late Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
BENTON & SPENCER, 1995
Locality: East Wear Bay, Folkestone, (TR 243366), Kent County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Lower-Upper Gault.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Albian Stage, Middle Gallic Subepoch, Upper Early Cretaceous Epoch, Early Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Limb bones and several teeth.
BENTON & SPENCER, 1995
Locality: Culand Pits, Burham, (TQ 738617), Kent County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Lower Chalk-Upper Chalk.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian-Turonian Stage, Upper Gallic Subepoch, Lower Most Gulf Epoch, Middle-Late Cretaceous.
Material:
BMNH 41641, 41644, 46959, 49007, R1217, R1938: Several teeth, vertebrae and paddle.
CORROY, 1922Locality: Varennes, France.
Horizon:
Biostratigraphy:
Age:
Material:
Number: Not given: Vertebrae, tibia, teeth and fragment of sacrum.
KIPRIJANOFF, 1883
Locality: European Russia.
Horizon:
Biostratigraphy:
Age:
Material:
Number: Not given: Fragment of mandible.
MADZIA, 2016
Locality: Lewes, East Sussex County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Glauconitic Marl Member, West Melbury Marly Chalk Formation (old Lower Chalk).
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lower Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Eight teeth.
Locality: Unknown locality, Kent County? England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: West Melbury Marly chalk or the Zig Zag Chalk Formation? (old Lower Chalk).
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lower Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Fragmentary lower jaw.
Locality: Flokestone, Kent County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Gault Formation.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Middle to Upper Albian Stage, Middle Malm Epoch, Upper Lower Cretaceous Epoch, Early Cretaceous
Material:
CAMSM TN 3770.1.1, TN 3770.2.1: 2 partial tooth crowns.
Locality: Hauxton, Cambridgeshire County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: West Melbury Marly Chalk Formation and basal Zig Zag Chalk Formation.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Lower to Middle Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
CAMSM B 74968, B 74969: 2 almost complete tooth crowns.
Locality: Haslingfield, Cambridgeshire County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: West Melbury Marly Chalk Formation ro the Zig Zag Chalk Formation.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
CAMSM B 75753, B 75474, B 75755: 1 tooth crown and 2 roots.
Locality: Gravesend, Kent County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Seaford Chalk Formation.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Lower Coniacian to Middle Santonian Stage, Lower Gulf Epoch, Early Late Cretaceous.
Material:
CAMSM B 75741: Tooth crown.
SEELEY, 1869
Locality: Halling, Kent County? England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Plenus Marls Member, Holywell Nodular Chalk Formation? (old Chalk).
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Upper Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
CAMSM B 20619, B 20620, B 20621: 3 teeth.
SEELEY, 1869
Locality: Offham, Kent County? England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Chalk Group.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: ?Upper Cretaceous.
Material:
CAMSM B 20622, 20623: 2 teeth.
SEELEY, 1869
Locality: Cherry Hinton, Cambridgeshire County? England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: West Melbury Marly Chalk Formation or the Zig Zag Chalk Formation.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
CAMSM B 20624, B 20625, B 20626: 3 teeth.
Locality: Huntingdon Road, Cambridgeshire County? England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Cambridge Greensand Member, West Melbury Chalk Formation (old Upper Greensand).
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: 15 cervical and dorsal vertebrae.
MARCINOWSKI & RADWANSKI, 1983
Locality: Annopol-on-Vistula, Holy Cross Mountains, Poland.
Horizon: Middle/Upper Albian Phosphorites.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Albian Stage, Middle Malm Epoch, Upper Lower Cretaceous Epoch, Early Cretaceous
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
OBATA, HASEGAWA &OTSUKA, 1972
Locality: Hokkaido Island, Japan.
Horizon:
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Upper Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lower Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
NSM-PV15006: Tooth.
OWEN, 1850
Locality: Near Hythe, Kent County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Chalk.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Late Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
Locality: Kent County, England, Southern United Kingdom.Horizon: Chalk.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Late Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Jaw fragment with one tooth.
OWEN, 1851
Locality: Cambridge, Cambridgeshire County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Cambridge Greensand Member, West Melbury Chalk Formation (old Upper Greensand).
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
CAMSM B 57282-382, B 57384, B 57400, B 57407-412, B 67852, TN 1716.1-9: 119 teeth.
Number: Not given: Portion of lower jaw with a tooth, and a tooth.
Number: Not given: Dorsal vertebra.
Number: Not given: Fragmentry ribs.
SEELEY, 1869
Number: Not given: 103 teeth.
Locality: Near Valmer in cutting in Lewes Railway, Sussex County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Newhaven Chalk Formation (old Lower Chalk).
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Santonian-Lower Campanian Stage, Senonian Subepoch, Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
Locality: Sussex County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Chalk.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Late Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Tooth.
OWEN, 1854
Locality: Near Barnwell, Cambridgeshire County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Cambridge Greensand Member, West Melbury Marly Chalk Formation? (old Middle and lwoer Chalk or Chalkmarl).
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
Unknown number of teeth.
ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS 65: A fragment of a base of a tooth.
Locality: Near Hythe, Kent County, England, Southern United Kingdom.Horizon: Upper Greensand.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS 66: A transverse section of the middle shaft of a femur.
OWEN, 1859
Locality: Dorking, Surry County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: WEst Melbury Marly Chalk, Zig Zag Chalk, Holywell Nodular chalk or the New Pit Chalk Formation (old Lower Chalk).
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch-Turonian Stage, Uppermost Gallic Subepoch, Lower Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Fragmentary skull and fragmentary; lower jaws.
PAPAZZONI, 2003
IPUM 30142
Locality: In the vicinity of Castelvecchio di Prignano, Modena Province, Italy.
Horizon: Argille Varicolori Formation.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Early Cretaceous Epoch, Middle Cretaceous- Campanian Stage, Senonian Subepoch, Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.
Material: Tooth.
Note: Orginally thought to belong to an Ichthyosaur (ROMPIANESI & SIROTTI, 1995)
PATON, 1975
Locality: Potton, Bedfordshire County, England, Southern United Kingdom.
Horizon: Phosphate Beds.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Valanginian-Hauterivian Stage, Neocomian Subepoch, Lower Cretaceous Epoch, Early Cretaceous.
Material:
RSM: 4 teeth.
PERSSON
Locality: Bile Hory, near Prague, Bohemia, Czech Republic.
Horizon:
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Turonian Stage, Uppermost Gallic Subepoch, Lower Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Mandible and teeth.
Locality: Langelsheim, Lower Saschen (Saxony) State, North Central Germany.Horizon:
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Neocomian Subepoch, Lower Early Cretaceous Epoch, Early Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
Locality: Zamost, Bohemia, Czech Republic.Horizon:
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Turonian Stage, Uppermost Gallic Subepoch, Lower Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Skull.
Locality: The oblast of Kursak, Kursk region, European Russia.Horizon:
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Epoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
SAUVAGE, 1882
Locality: Grandpre, Ardennes Department, France.
Horizon:
Biostratigraphy: Ammonites milletianus zone.
Age: Early Cretaceous.
Material:
Number: Not given: Teeth.
VONLOH & BELL, 1998
Locality: Belle Fourche Reservoir, Butte County, South Dakota.
Horizon: Basal calcarenites, Orman Lake Member, Greenhorn Formation.
Biostratigraphy: Dunveganoceras pondi zone.
Age: Early Upper Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Early Cretaceous Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
SDSM 35005: Tooth fragment.
Locality: Angustora Reservoir, Fall River County, South Dakota.Horizon: 80 cm below fourth bentonite seam from the base of unit, Orman Lake Member, Greenhorn Formation.
Biostratigraphy: Dunveganoceras pondi zone.
Age: Lower Upper Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Subepoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
SDSM 34991: Nearly complete mandible with posterior half of skull.
Locality: Edgmont, Fall River County, South Dakota.Horizon: Basal calcareinte bed near the middle of the third member, Greenhorn Formation.
Biostratigraphy: Sciponoceras gracile zone.
Age: Upper Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Epoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
SDSM 35004: Tooth ¾ of the crown preserved.
Locality: Fairburn, Custer County, South Dakota.Horizon: Basal Orman Lake Member, Greenhorn Formation.
Biostratigraphy: Dunveganoceras pondi zone.
Age: Lower Upper Cenomanian Stage, Upper Middle Gallic Epoch, Lowermost Gulf Epoch, Middle Cretaceous.
Material:
SDSM 35006: Fragment of a mandible questionably assigned to P. interruptus.
= Aptychodon cretaceius REUSS, 1855
Etymology:Holotype:
Locality: Planer of White Mountain, near Prague, Poland.
Horizon:
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Turonian Stage, Uppermost Gallic Subepoch, Lower Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.
Material: Teeth.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Species: hudsoni WELLES & SLAUGHTER, 1963
Etymology:
Holotype: Southern Methodist University, Museum of Paleontology, No. 60313
Locality: 100 yards west of Chalk Hill Road and 300 yards north of West Commerce, Dallas, Texas.
Horizon: Arcadia Park Member of the Eagle Ford Shale, Eagle Ford Group.
Biostratigraphy:
Age: Turonian Stage, Uppermost Gallic Subepoch, Lower Gulf Epoch, Late Cretaceous.
Material: Fragmentary skull, fragmentary mandibular symphysis, anterior caudal
centrum, and teeth.