Turtles (Genus: 305; Species: 495)

Note: From de BROIN, 2000…Linneaus did not erect an order for the group of chelonians: the taxon ‘Testudines Linnaeus, 1758’ currently employed after the incomplete analysis of Hunt (1958), does not exist because Linnaeus, writing in latin, employed “Testudines” as a plural form for the genus Testudo. Brongniart (1800) was the first to expressly erect an order for chelonians, ‘Cheloniens’ immediately translated in Latin “Chelonii” by Latreille (1800) (see Bour & Dubois 1885). The ‘ordnung Testudines’ exists, but it is due to Treviranus and not to Linneaus (1758). Actually Treviranus (1802: 260) was the first to explicitly employ ‘Testudines’ (in Latin) for the order of ‘Schildkroten’ (in German), but after Chelonii and referring to Brongniar (sic) (1800). The same year McCartney (1802) erected the order Chelonia. Evidently, Treviranus (probably as also McCartney) ignored Latreille’s translation. For chelonian nomenclature and references, see Bour & Dubois (1985, 1986)…

Note: Molecular analyses of turtle relationships by Crawford, Parham, Sellas, Faircoloth, Glenn, Papenfuss, Henderson, Hansen & Simison (2015) has shown turtles are a sistergroup to Archosauria in the clade Sauria.

CLADE NAME: SAURIA McCARTNEY, 1802 sensu GAUTHIER, KLUGE & ROWE, 1988

CLADE NAME: ARCHELOSAURIA CRAWFORD, PARHAM, SELLAS, FAIRCOLOTH, GLENN, PAPENFUSS, HENDERSON, HANSEN & SIMISON 2015 Note: At the same level as LEGION: LEPIDOSAUROMORPHA BENTON, 1983

SUBCLASS: CHELONOMORPHA KUHN, 1960 Note: At the same level as LEGION: ARCHOSAUROMORPHA HUENE, 1946

PANTESTUDINES JOYCE, PARHAM & GAUTHIER, 2004

Incertae sedis

Genus: Eorhynchochelys LI, FRASER, RIEPPEL & WU, 2018
E. sinensis LI, FRASER, RIEPPEL & WU, 2018 (Type)

Genus: Pappochelys SCHOCH & SUES, 2015
P. rosinae SCHOCH & SUES, 2015 (Type)

Family: ODONTOCHELYIDAE Li, Wu, Rieppel, Wang, & Zhao, 2008

Genus: Odontochelys LI, WU, RIEPPEL, WANG & ZHAO, 2008
O. semitestacea LI, WU, RIEPPEL, WANG & ZHAO, 2008 (Type)

SUPERCOHORT: TESTUNINATA KLEIN, 1760 (sensu JOYCE et al, 2004)
= ORDER: CHELONII BRONGNIART, 1800 (LATREILLE, 1800)
= ORDER: CHELONIA McCARTNEY, 1802
= ORDER: TESTUDINATA OPPEL, 1811
= SUBSERIES: TESTUDINES BENTON & NORMAN, in BENTON, 1985
= TESTUDOFORMES CHANG, 1957
= SUBDIVISION: EUAMNIOTA GARDNER, 1982 (partim)
= INFRADIVISION: TESTUDINATA GARDNER, 1981 (partim)

Incertae sedis

Genus: Archaeochelys BERGOUNIOUX, 1938 (nomen rejectum)
A. pougeti BERGOUNIOUX, 1938 (nomen rejectum)
Note: Not based on animal material (WOODWARD, 1939, HUENE, 1956, LAPPARENT de BROIN, 2001, JOYCE, 2017).

Genus: Chelytherium MEYER, 1863 (nomen dubium)
C. obscurum MEYER, 1863 (Type)

Genus: Cyrtura JAEKEL, 1904 (nomen dubium)
C. temnospondyla JAEKEL, 1904 (Type)

Genus: Emys non DUMÉRIL, 1805
E. neumayri SEELEY, 1881 (nomen dubium)
= Kallokibotion neumayri (SEELEY, 1881) (nomen dubium)

Genus: Glaucochelone DOLLO, 1909
G. lonzeensis DOLLO, 1909 (Type)

Genus: Glyptochelone DOLLO, 1903
G. suyckerbuyki (UBAGHS, 1879) DOLLO, 1903 (Type)
= Chelonia suyckerguykii UBAGHS, 1879

Genus: Oxemys NESOV, 1977
O. gutta NESOV, 1977 (Type)

Genus: Palaeochelys VALENCIENNES, 1863
P. novemcostatus VALENCIENNES, 1863 (Type)

Genus: Platychelone DOLLO, 1909
P. emarginata DOLLO, 1909 (Type)

Genus: Protemys OWEN, 1857
P. serrata OWEN, 1857 (Type)

Genus: Protochelys (PHILLIPS, 1871)
P. stricklandi (PHILLIPS, 1871) (Type)

Genus: Saurischiocomes KUHN, 1939
S. keuperinus KUHN, 1939 (Type)

Genus: Senonemys BOHN, 1966 (nomen dubium)
S. suemegensis BOHN, 1966 (no holotype given)

Genus: Tomochelone DOLLO, 1909
T. lonzeensis DOLLO, 1909 (Type)

Genus: Trachydermochelys SEELEY, 1869 (nomen nudum)
T. phlyctoenus SEELEY, 1869 (Type)

Genus: Tretosternon OWEN, 1842 (nomen dubium)
= Tretosternum AGASSIZ, 1842 (sic)
T. punctatum OWEN, 1842 (Type)

Genus: Nova ALIFANOV & SENNIKOV, 2001

Genus: Nova? FRICKHINGER, 1994

Genus: Nova? FRICKHINGER, 1994

Genus: Nova? FRICKHINGER, 1994

Gen. sp indet.

Family: APERTOTEMORALIDAE Kuhn, 1937

Genus: Apertotemporalis STROMER, 1934
A. baharijensis STROMER, 1934 (Type)

Family: CHELYCARAPOOKIDAE Warren, 1969

Genus: Chelycarpookus WARREN, 1969
C. arcuatus WARREN, 1969 (Type)

ORDER: PROGANOCHELYDIDA ROMER, 1966
= SUBORDER : PROGANOCHELYDIA ROMER, 1966
= Superfamily: PROGANOCHELYOIDEA Baur, 1887 (sensu Romer, 1956)

Family: PROGANOCHELYDIDAE Baur, 1887

Genus: Proganochelys BAUR, 1887
= Chinlechelys JOYCE, LUCAS, SCHEYER, HECKERT & HUNT, 2008
= Psammochelys QUENSTEDT, 1889
= Stegochelys JAEKEL, 1918 non LYDEKKER, 1889
= Triassochelys JAEKEL, 1918
P. quenstedti BAUR, 1887 (Type)
= Psammochelys keuperinaQUENSTEDT, 1889
= Stegochelys duxJAEKEL, 1918
= Triassochelys dux(JAEKEL, 1918) JAEKEL, 1918
P. ruchae BROIN, 1983 1983
P. tenertesta (JOYCE, LUCAS, SCHEYER, HECKERT & HUNT, 2008) JOYCE, 2017
= Chinlechelys tenertesta JOYCE, LUCAS, SCHEYER, HECKERT & HUNT, 2008 (Type)
= Nova JOYCE, LUCAS, SCHEYER, HUNT & HECKERT, 2007
P. sp

Gen. sp indet.

ORDER: RHAPTOCHELYDIA GAFFNEY & KITCHING, 1994

Family: AUSTRALOCHELYDIDAE Gaffney & Kitching, 1994

Genus: Australochelys GAFFNEY & KITCHING, 1994
A. africanus GAFFNEY & KITCHING, 1994 (Type)

Genus: Palaeochersis ROUGIER, de la FUENTE & ARCUCCI, 1995
P. talampayensis ROUGIER, de la FUENTE & ARCUCCI, 1995 (Type)

Genus: Waluchelys STERLI, MARTINEZ, CERDA & APALDETTI, 2021
W. cavitesta STERLI, MARTINEZ, CERDA & APALDETTI, 2021 (Type)

Family: PROTEROCHERSIDAE Nopcsa, 1928
= SUBORDER: MINPLEURODIRA emend GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
= PARVORDER: MINIPLEURODIRA GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006

Genus: Proterochersis E. FRAAS, 1913
= Keuperotesta SZCZYGIELSKI, & SULEJ, 2016
= Murrhardtia KARL & TICHY, 2000
= Proterochersys FRAAS, in STROMER, 1912 (nomen nudum)
P. robustata E. FRAAS, 1913 (Type)
= Proterochersis intermedia E. FRAAS, 1913
= Murrhardtia staeschei
KARL & TICHY, 2000

P. porebensis SZCZYGIELSKI, & SULEJ, 2016
P. limendorsa (SZCZYGIELSKI, & SULEJ, 2016) JOYCE, 2017
= Keuperotesta limendorsa SZCZYGIELSKI, & SULEJ, 2016
P. sp

Genus: Nova SULEJ, NIEDZWIEDZKI & BRONOWICZ, 2012

CLADE NAME: MESOCHELYDIA JOYCE, 2017

Genus: Condorchelys STERLI, 2008
C. antiqua STERLI, 2008 (Type)

Genus: Eileanchelys ANQUETIN, MARRETT, JONES, MOORE-FAY & EVANS, 2008
E. waldmani ANQUETIN, MARRETT, JONES, MOORE-FAY & EVANS, 2008 (Type)

Genus: Heckerochelys SUKHANOV, 2006
H. romani SUKHANOV, 2006 (Type)

Family: INDOCHELYIDAE Datta, Manna, Ghosh & Das, 2000

Genus: Indochelys DATTA, MANNA, GHOSH & DAS, 2000
I. spatulata DATTA, MANNA, GHOSH & DAS, 2000 (Type)

CLADE NAME: PERICHELYDIA JOYCE, 2017

Family: HELOCHELYDRIDAE Nopcsa, 1928

Genus: Helochelydra NOPCSA, 1928 emend LAPPARENT de BRION & MURELAGA, 1999
= Helochelydra NOPCSA, 1928 (nomen dubium, nomen inquirendum)
H. nopcsai LAPPARENT de BRION & MURELAGA, 1999 (Type)
H. bakewelli (MANTELL, 1827) JOYCE, 2017
= Tresternum punctatum DELAIR, 1958 non OWEN, 1942
= Tresternum bakewelli DELAIR, 1958
= Trionyx bakewelli MANTELL, 1827
= Helochelydra bakewelli (MANTELL, 1827) NOPCSA, 1928
= Tretosternon bakewelli (MANTELL, 1827) OWEN, 1842
= Compsemys bakewelli JOYCE, CHAPMAN, MOODY & WALKER, 2011
H. anglica (LYDEKKER, 1889) MILNER, 2004
= Tresternum punctatum LYDEKKER & BOULENGER, 1887 non OWEN
= Tresternum punctatum MANSELL-PLEYDELL, 1888 non OWEN, 1842
= Tresternum punctatum LYDEKKER, 1889 non OWEN, 1842
= Platychelys ?anglica LYDEKKER, 1889
= Tresternum punctatum DELAIR, 1958 non OWEN, 1842
= Compsemys anglica (LYDEKKER, 1889) JOYCE, CHAPMAN, MOODY & WALKER, 2011
H. sp

Genus: Helochelys MEYER, 1854
H. danubinus MEYER, 1854 (Type)

Genus: Naomichelys HAY, 1908
N. speciosa HAY, 1908 (Type)
N. sp

Genus: Plastremys OWEN, in PARKINSON, 1881
= Trachyaspis BERGOUNIOUX, 1957
P. lata OWEN, in PARKINSON, 1881 (Type)
= Hylaeochelys lata (OWEN, in PARKINSON, 1881) LYDEKKER, 1889
P. rutteri (ANDREWS, 1920) JOYCE, 2022
= Trachyodermochelys rutteri ANDREWS, 1920
= Trachyaspis turbulensis BERGOUNIUX, 1957

Genus: TrachydermochelysSEELEY, 1869
T. phlyctaenus SEELEY, 1869(Type)

Gen. sp indet.

Subfamily: SOLEMYDINAE Lapparent & Murelaga, 1997
= Family: SOLEMYDIDAE Lapparent & Murelaga, 1997

Genus: Solemys LAPPARENT & MURELAGA, 1996
= Apholidemys MATHERON, 1869
= Aplolidemys POMEL, 1847 (sic)
S. gaudryi (MATHERON, 1869) LAPPARENT de BRION & MURELAGA, 1996 (Type)
= Apholidemys gaudryiMATHERON, 1869
S. vermiculata LAPPARENT & MURELAGA, 1996
S. sp

Genus: Nova (Helochelydridae) AVRAHAMI, GATE,S HECKERT, MAKOVICKY & ZANNO, 2018

Gen. sp indet.

Family: KALLOKIBOTIIDAE Nopcsa, 1923
= Subfamily: KALLOKIBONTIINAE Nopcsa, 1923 (sensu Williams, 1950)

Genus: Kallokibotion NOPCSA, 1923
K. bajazidi NOPCSA, 1923 (Type)
= Kallokibotion magnificum NOPCSA, 1923
= Thalassodromeus sebesensis GRELLET-TINNER & CODREA, 2015

Genus: Spoochelys SMITH, & KEAR, 2013
S. ormondea SMITH, & KEAR, 2013 (Type)

Gen. sp indet.

CLADE NAME: MEIOLANIFORMES STERLI & de la FUENTE, 2013

Genus: Chubutemys GAFFNEY, RICH, VICKERS-RICH, CONSTANTINE, VACCA, & KOOL, 2007
C. copelloi GAFFNEY, RICH, VICKERS-RICH, CONSTANTINE, VACCA, & KOOL, 2007 (Type)

Gen. sp indet.

Family: OTWAYEMIDAE emend Gaffney, Kool, Brinkman, Rich & Vickers-Rich, 1998

Genus: Otwayemys GAFFNEY, KOOL, BRINKMAN, RICH & VICKERS-RICH, 1998
O. cunicularius GAFFNEY, KOOL, BRINKMAN, RICH & VICKERS-RICH, 1998 (Type)

Genus: Patagoniaemys STERLI & FUENTE, 2011
P. gasparinae STERLI & FUENTE, 2011 (Type)

Genus: Trapalochelys STERLI, de la FUENTE & CERDA, 2013
T. sulcata STERLI, de la FUENTE & CERDA, 2013 (Type)

Family: SICHUANCHELYIDAE Tong, Danilov, Ye, Ouyang & Peng 2012
= Family: MONGOLOCHELYIDAE Sukhanov & Pozdnjakov (in press)

Genus: Mongolochelys KHOSATZKY, 1997
M. efremovi KHOSATZKY, 1997 (Type)

Genus: Sichuanchelys YE & PI, 1997
S. chowi YE & PI, 1997
S. palatodentaata JOYCE, RABI, CLARK, & XU, 2016
S. sp

COHORT: TESTUDINES LINNAEUS, 1758
= ORDER: TESTUDINES LINNAEUS, 1758

Incertae sedis

Genus: Tacuarembemys PEREA, SOTO, STERLI, MESA, TORINO, ROLAND & da SILVA, 2014
T. kusterae PEREA, SOTO, STERLI, MESA, TORINO, ROLAND & da SILVA, 2014 (Type)

Gen. sp indet.

SUBCOHORT: CASICHELYDIA emend GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
= ORDER: CASCHELYDIA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
= SUBORDER: CASICHELYDIA GAFFNEY, 1975

PANPLEURODIRA JOYCE, PARHAM & GAUTHIER, 2004

MAGNORDER: PLEURODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988

ORDER: PLEURODIRIDA COPE, 1864
= SUBORDER: PLEURODIRIDA COPE, 1864

= INFRAORDER: PLEURODIRA COPE, 1864
(Side necked Turtles)

Family: ?

Genus: Novae GASPARINI & FUENTE, 1999

Gen. sp indet.

Family: PANCHELIDAE Joyce, Parnham & Gauthier, 2004

Genus: Rionegrochelys de la FUENTE, MANIEL, & JANNELLO, 2017
R. caldiero de la FUENTE, MANIEL, & JANNELLO, 2017 (Type)

SUBORDER: MEGAPLEURODIRA emend GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
= PARVORDER: MEGAPLEURODIRA GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006

Family: DORTOKIDAE Lapparent & Murelaga, 1997

Genus: Dortoka LAPPARENT & MURELAGA, 1997
D. vasconica LAPPARENT & MURELAGA, 1997 (Type)
D. sp

Genus: Eodortoka PEREZ-GARCIA, GASCULLA, & ORTEGA, 2014
E. morellana PEREZ-GARCIA, GASCULLA, & ORTEGA, 2014 (Type)

Gen sp indet.

INFRAORDER: PLATYCHELIRA emend GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
= NANORDER: PLATYCHELIRA GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006

Family: PLATYCHELYIDAE Bram, 1965

Genus: Platychelys WAGNER, 1853
= Helemys RUTIMEYER, 1859
P. oberndorferi WAGNER, 1853 (Type)
= Helemys serrata RUTIMEYER, 1859
P. courrenti BERGOUNIOUX, 1935
P. sp

Genus: Platycheloides HAUGHTON, 1928
P. nyasae HAUGHTON, 1928 (Type)

Family: NOTOEMYDIDAE Fernandez & Fuente, 1994

Genus: Caribemys FUENTE & ITURRALDE-VINET, 2001
C. oxfordiensis FUENTE & ITURRALDE-VINET, 2001 (Type)
= Notoemys oxfordiensis (FUENTE & ITURRALDE-VINET, 2001) RUEDA & GAFFNEY, 2005

Genus: Notoemys CATUI & FREIBERG, 1961
N. laticentralis CATUI & FRIEBERG, 1961 (Type)
N. zapatocaensis RUEDA & GAFFNEY, 2005
N. tlaxiacoensis LOPEZ-CONDE, STERLI, ALVARADO-ORTEGA & CHAVARRIA-ARELLANO, 2017

Gen. sp indet.

INFRAORDER: EUPLEURODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
= SUBORDER: EUPLEURODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
= NANORDER: EUPLEURODIRA emend GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006

Superfamily: CHELOIDES Gray, 1825
= Hyperfamily: CHELOIDES Gray, 1825

Family: CHELIDAE Gray, 1825
(Austro-American side-necked turtles, snake-necked turtles)

Genus: Bonapartemys LAPPARENT de BROIN & FUENTE, 2001
B. bajobarrealis LAPPARENT de BROIN & FUENTE, 2001 (Type)

Genus: Linderochelys FUENTE, CALVO & GONZALEZ RIGA, 2007
L. rinconensis FUENTE, CALVO & GONZALEZ RIGA, 2007 (Type)

Genus: Lomalatachelys LAPPARENT de BROIN & FUENTE, 2001
L. nequina LAPPARENT de BROIN & FUENTE, 2001 (Type)

Genus: Palaeophrynops LAPPARENT de BROIN & FUENTE, 2001
P. patagonicus LAPPARENT de BROIN & FUENTE, 2001 (Type)

Genus: Prochelidella LAPPARENT de BROIN & FUENTE, 2001
P. argentiane LAPPARENT de BROIN & FUENTE, 2001 (Type)
P. portezuelae FUENTE, 2002
P. cerrobarcinae FUENTE, UMAZANO, STERLI & CARBALLIDO, 2011
P. sp

Genus: Yaminuechelys FUENTE, BROIN & BIANCO, 2001
Y. gasparini FUENTE, BROIN & BIANCO, 2001 (Type)
Y. maior (STAESCHE, 1929) BONA & de la FUENTE, 2005 (referred material)
= ?Najadochelys maior STAESCHE, 1929
Y. sp

Genus: Nova GASPARINI, STERLI, PARRAS, O'GORMAN, SALGADO, VARELA & POL, 2015

Gen. sp indet.

Subfamily: HYDROMEDUSINAE Georges, Birrell, Saint, McCord & Donnellan, 1998 sensu Joyce, Anquetin, Cadena, Claude, Danilov, Evers & Parham, 2021

Incertae sedis

Gen. sp indet.

CLADE: PAN-PELOMEDUSOIDES

Superfamily: PELOMEDUSOIDES Cope, 1868
= Superfamily: PODOCNEMIDOIDEA Cope, 1868
= Hyperfamily: PELOMEDUSOIDES Cope, 1868

Incertae sedis

Genus: Amabilis HERMANSON, IORI, EVERS, LANGER & FERREIRA, 2020
A. uchoensis HERMANSON, IORI, EVERS, LANGER & FERREIRA, 2020 (Type)

Genus: Francemys PEREZ-GARCIA, 2019
F. gadoufaouaensis PEREZ-GARCIA, 2019 (Type)

Genus: Itapecuruemys BATISTA, de SOUZA CARVALHO & de la FUENTE, 2021
I. amazonensis BATISTA, de SOUZA CARVALHO & de la FUENTE, 2021 (Type)

Gen. sp indet.

Hyperfamily: PELOMEDUSERA Cope, 1868
= Magnafamily: PELOMEDUSERA Cope, 1858

Incertae sedis

Gen. sp indet.

Family: ARARIPEMYIDAE Price, 1973

Genus: Araripemys PRICE,1973
A. barretoi PRICE, 1973 (Type)
= Araripemys arturi FIELDING, MARTILL & NAISH, 2005
A. sp

Genus: Taquetochelys BROIN, 1980
= Lagaremys SERENO, & ELSHAFIE, 2013
T. decorata BROIN, 1980 (Type)
=Lagaremys tenerensis SERENO, & ELSHAFIE, 2013 (as per Perez-Garcia, 2019)
T. sp

Gen. sp indet.

Family: PELOMEDUSIDAE Cope, 1868
(African Mud Terrapins, Afro-American side-necked turtles, hidden-necked turtles)

Genus: Cambaremys FRANCA & LANGER, 2005
C. langertoni FRANCA & LANGER, 2005 (Type)

Genus: Karkaemys ZALMOUT, MUSTAFA & WILSON, 2005
K. arabicus ZALMOUT, MUSTAFA & WILSON, 2005 (Type)
= Genus: Nova MUSTAFA & ZALMOUT, 2001

Genus: Nova OLIVEIRA & KELLNER, 2005

Incertae sedis

Gen. sp indet.

Subfamily: ERYMNOCHELYINAE Broin, 1988

Genus: Erymnochelys
E. sp

Genus: Ragechelus LAPPARENT de BROIN, CHIRIO & BOUR, 2020
R. sahelica LAPPARENT de BROIN, CHIRIO & BOUR, 2020 (Type) 

Gen. sp indet.

Subfamily: PELOMEDUSINAE Cope, 1868

Genus: Apoidochelys PRICE, 1954
A. lucianoi PRICE, 1954 (Type)

Genus: Bauruemys KISCHLAT, 1994
B. elegans (SUAREZ, 1969) KISCHLAT, 1994
= Podocnemis elegans SUAREZ, 1969
= Roxochelys elegans (MARTIN-SUAREZ, 1969)

Genus: Carteremys WILLIAMS, 1953
C. leithi (CARTER, 1852) WILLIAMS, 1953 (Type)
= Hydraspis leithi CARTER, 1852
= Testudo leithi (CARTER, 1852) CARTER, 1871
C. sp

Genus: Naiodochelys
N. maior
N. patagonica

Genus: Potamochelys

Genus: Roxochelys PRICE, 1953
R. barrisi (PACHEIO, 1913)
= Podocnemis barrisi PACHEIO, 1913
R. wanderleyi PRICE, 1953 (Type)
?R. vilavilensis DE BROIN, 1971
R. sp

Genus: Sokotochelys HALSTEAD, 1979
S. lawanhungudui HALSTEAD, 1979 (Type)
S. umarumohammedi HALSTEAD, 1979

Genus: Nova BROIN & WERNER, 1998

CLADE: PAN-PODOCNEMIDIDAE

Family: SAHONACHELYIDAE Joyce, Rollot, Evers, Lyson, Rahantariosa & Krause, 2021

Genus: Sahonachelys JOYCE, ROLLOT, EVERS, LYSON, RAHANTARIOSA & KRAUSE, 2021
S. mailakavava JOYCE, ROLLOT, EVERS, LYSON, RAHANTARIOSA & KRAUSE, 2021 (Type)

Genus: Sokatra GAFFNEY & KRAUSE, 2011
S. antitra GAFFNEY & KRAUSE, 2011 (Type)

Hyperfamily: PODOCNEMIDERA Cope, 1868
= Magnafamily: PODOCNEMIDERA Cope, 1868

Incertae sedis

Genus: Teneremys BROIN, 1980
T. lapparenti BROIN, 1980 (Type)

Magnafamily: EURAXEMYOIDEA emend Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006
= Superfamily: EURAXEMYDIDAE Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006

Family: EURAXEMYDIDAE Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006

Genus: Dirqadin GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
D. schaefferi GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006 (Type)

Genus: Euraxemys GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
E. essweini GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006 (Type)

Magnafamily: PODOCNEMIDOIDEA Cope, 1868

Superfamily: PODOCNEMIDOIDEA Cope, 1868

Genus: Brasilemys LAPPARENT de BROIN, 2000
B. josai LAPPARENT de BROIN, 2000 (Type)

Genus: Hamadachelys TONG & BUFFETAUT, 1996
H. escuilliei TONG & BUFFETAUT, 1996 (Type)

 Epifamily: PODOCNEMIDURA Cope, 1868

Gen. sp indet.

Family: PODOCNEMIDAE Cope, 1868
= Subfamily: PODOCNEMINAE Cope, 1868 (sensu Williams, 1954)
= Epifamily: PODOCNEMIDOIDAE Cope, 1868

Genus: Podocnemis WAGLER, 1830 (living) (South American side-necked river turtles)
P. barrisi PACHECO, 1913
P. brasiliensis STAESCHE, 1937 (Not type)
P. argentinensis CATTOI & FREIBERG, 1958
P. judea HAAS, 1978
P. parva HAAS, 1978

Genus: Portezueloemys FUENTE, 2003
P. patagonica FUENTE, 2003 (Type)

Gen. sp indet.

Superfamily: BOTHREMYDINURA Baur, 1891

Epifamily: BOTHERMYDINURA Baur, 1891

Family: BOTHREMYDIDAE Baur, 1891

Genus: Atolchelys ROMANO, GALLO, RAMOS, & ANTONIOLI, 2014
A. lepida ROMANO, GALLO, RAMOS, & ANTONIOLI, 2014 (Type)

Genus: Pleurochayah ADRIAN, SMITH, NOTO & GROSSMAN, 2021
P. appalachius ADRIAN, SMITH, NOTO & GROSSMAN, 2021 (Type)

Subfamily: KURMADEMYDINI Gaffney, Tong & Melyan, 2006

Genus: Jainemys JOYCE & BANDYOPADHYAY, 2020
J. pisdurensis (JAIN, 1977) JOYCE & BANDYOPADHYAY, 2020 (Type)
= Carteremys pisdurensis JAIN, 1977
= Shweboemys pisdurensis (JAIN, 1977) JAIN, 1986

Subfamily: CEARACHELYODINAE emend Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006
= Infrafamily: CEARACHELYODDA Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006
= Tribe: CEARACHELYINI Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006

Genus: Cearachelys GAFFNEY, CAMPOS & HIRAYAMA, 2001
C. placidoi GAFFNEY, CAMPOS & HIRAYAMA, 2001 (Type)

Genus: Galianemys GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2002
G. whitei GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2002 (Type)
G.emringeri GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2002

Subfamily: BOTHREMYDINAE Baur, 1891

Genus: Paiutemys JOYCE, LYSON, & KIRKLAND, 2016
P. tibert JOYCE, LARSON, & KIRKLAND, 2016 (Type)

Incertae sedis

Gen. sp indet.

Infrafamily: BOTHREMYDODDA Baur, 1891 emend Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006

Genus: Abalakemys PEREZ-GARCIA, 2023
A. chapmanae PEREZ-GARCIA, 2023 (Type)

Tribe: FOXEMYDINA Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006
= Subtribe: FOXEMYDINA Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006

Genus: Elochelys NOPCSA, 1931
E. perfecta NOPCSA, 1931 (Type)
E. sp

Genus: Foxemys TONG, GAFFNEY & BUFFETAUT, 1998
F. mechinorum TONG, GAFFNEY & BUFFETAUT, 1998 (Type)
F. trabanti RABI, TONG, & BOTFALVAI, 2012
F. sp

Genus: Iberoccitanemys PEREZ-GARCIA, ORTEGA, & MURELAGA, 2012
I. atlanticum (LAPPARENT de BROIN & MURELAGA, 1996) PEREZ-GARCIA, ORTEGA & MURELAGA, 2021
= Polysternon atlanticum LAPPARENT de BROIN & MURELAGA, 1996
I. convenarum (LAURENT, TONG & CLAUDE, 2002) PEREZ-GARCIA, ORTEGA, & MURELAGA, 2012 (Type)
= Elochelys convenarum LAURENT, TONG & CLAUDE, 2002

Genus: Polysternon PORTIS, 1882
P. provinciale (MATHERON, 1869)
= Elochelys major NOPCSA, 1931
P. isonae MARMI, LUJAN, RIERA, GAETE, OMS & GALOBART, 2012
P. sp

Gen. sp indet.

Tribe: BOTHREMYDINI Baur, 1891

Gen. sp indet.

Subtribe: BOTHREMYDINA Baur, 1891

Genus: Akoranemys PEREZ-GARCIA, 2021
A. madagasika PEREZ-GARCIA, 2021 (Type)

Genus: Algorachelus PEREZ-GARCIA, 2017
A. peregrinus PEREZ-GARCIA, 2017 (Type)

Genus: Bothremys LEIDY, 1865
B. cooki LEIDY, 1865 (Type)
B. Subspecies A
B. Subspecies C
B. sp

Genus: Bothremys or Chedighaii

Genus: Chedighaii GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
C. barberi (SCHMIDT, 1940) GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
= Bothremys barberi (SCHMIDT, 1940) ZANGERL, 1948
= Podocnemis baberi SCHMIDT, 1940
= Podocnemis albamae ZANGERL, 1948
C. hutchisoni GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006 (Type)
C. sp

Genus: Rosasia COSTA, 1940
R. soutoi COSTA, 1940 (Type)

Genus: Zolhafah BRION & WERNER, 1998
Z. bella BRION & WERNER, 1998 (Type)

Tribe: KURMADEMYDINI Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006

Genus: Kinkonychelys GAFFNEY, KRAUSE & ZALMOUT, 2009
K. rogersi GAFFNEY, KRAUSE & ZALMOUT, 2009 (Type)

Genus: Kurmademys GAFFNEY, CHATTERJEE & RUDRA, 2001
K. kallamedensis GAFFNEY, CHATTERJEE & RUDRA, 2001 (Type)

Genus: Sankuchemys GAFFNEY, SAHNI, SCHLEICH, SINGH & SRIVASTAVA, 2003
S. sethnai GAFFNEY, SAHNI, SCHLEICH, SINGH & SRIVASTAVA, 2003 (Type)

Infrafamily: TAPHROSPHYINI Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006

Tribe: TAPHROSPHYINA Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006
= Subtribe: TAPHROSPHINA Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006


Genus: Chupacabrachelys LEHMAN & WICK, 2010 (published in 2011)
C. complexus LEHMAN & WICK, 2010 (published in 2011) (Type)

Genus: Taphrosphys COPE, 1869
T. sulcatus (LEIDY, 1856) COPE, 1869 (Type)
= Platemys sulcatus (LEIDY, 1856)
= Prochonias sulcatus COPE, 1869
= Taphrosphys molops COPE, 1869
= Taphrosphys leslianus COPE, 1870
= Prochonias leslianus (COPE, 1870)
= Prochonias longinuchus COPE, 1870
= Taphrosphys longinuchus COPE, 1870
= Taphrosphys longianus COPE, 1870
= Prochonias enodis COPE, 1870
= Prochonias leglanus COPE, 1870
= Taphrosphys dares HAY, 1908
= Amblypeza entellus HAY, 1908
T. strenuus COPE, 1869-1870.
= Prochonias strenuus COPE, 1869
T. sp

Tribe: NIGEREMYDINA Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006
= Subtribe: NIGEREMYDINA Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006

Genus: Arenila BRION & WERNER, 1998
A. krebsi BRION & WERNER, 1998 (Type)
A. sp

Genus: Nigeremys BROIN, 1977
N. gigantea (BERGOUNIOUX & CROUZEL, 1968) BROIN, 1977 (Type)
= Potamochelys gigantea BERGOUNIOUX & CROUZEL, 1968
N. sp

Gen. sp indet.

PANCRYPTODIRA JOYCE, PARHAM & GAUTHIER, 2004

Incertae sedis

Genus: Larachelus PEREZ-GARCIA & MURELAGA, 2012b
L. morla PEREZ-GARCIA & MURELAGA, 2012b (Type)

Gen. sp indet.

Family: SINEMYDIDAE Yeh, 1963
= Family: SINEMYIDAE Benton, 1993 (sic)

Genus: Hongkongochelys YE, 1999
H. yehi YE, 1999 (Type)

Genus: Jeholochelys SHAO, LI, YANG, & ZHOU, 2018
J. lingyuanensis SHAO, LI, YANG, & ZHOU, 2018 (Type)

Genus: Manchurochelys ENDO & SHIKAMA, 1942
M. manchouensis ENDO & SHIKAMA, 1942 (Type)
M. donghai MA, 1986
M. sp

Genus: Ordosemys BRINKMAN & PENG, 1993
O. leios BRINKMAN & PENG, 1993 (Type)
O. liaoxiensis (JI, 1995) TONG, SHUAN-JI & QIANG JI, 2003
= Manchurochelys liaoxiensis JI, 1995
O. brinkmania DANILOV & PARHAM, 2007
O. sp

Genus: Sinemys WIMAN, 1930
S. lens WIMAN, 1930 (Type)
S. gamera BRINKMAN & PENG, 1993
S. chabuensis JI & CHEN, 2018
S. sp

Genus: Wuguia MATZKE, MAISCH, PFRETZSCHER, SUN & STOHR, 2004
W. hutubeiensis MATZKE, MAISCH, PFRETZSCHER, SUN & STOHR, 2004
W. efremovi (KHOZATSKY, 1996) DANILOV & SUKHANOV, 2006
= ?Sinemys efremovi KHOZATSKY, 1996
= Dracochelys wimani MAISCH, MATZKE & SUN, 2003
W. sp

 Genus: Xiachelys ZHOU, & RABI, 2015
X. ningchengensis ZHOU, & RABI, 2015 (Type)

Genus: Yaxartemys RIABININ, 1948
Y. longicauda RIABININ, 1948 (Type)

Gen. sp indet.

MAGANORDER: CRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
= SUBORDER: CRYPTODIRA (COPE, 1868)
= PARVORDER: PARACRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY, 1975
(Hidden necked turtles)

Incertae sedis

Genus: Arundelemys LIPKA, THERRIEN, WEISHAMPEL, JAMMICZKY, JOYCE, COLBERT & BRINKMAN, 2006
A. dardeni LIPKA, THERRIEN, WEISHAMPEL, JAMMICZKY, JOYCE, COLBERT & BRINKMAN, 2006 (Type)

Genus: Galvechelone PEREZ-GARCIA & MURELAGA, 2012
G. lopezmartinezae PEREZ-GARCIA & MURELAGA, 2012 (Type)

Genus: Tasbacka NESOV, 1986
T. sp

Gen. sp indet.

Family: BASHUCHELYIDAE Tong, Danilov, Ye, Ouyang & Peng 2012

Genus: Bashuchelys TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
B. zigongensis (YE, 1982) TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012 (Type)
= Chengyuchelys zigongensis YE, 1982
B. youngi TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
B. sp

Genus: Chuannanchelys TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
C. dashanpuensis (FANG, 1987) TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012 (Type)
= Chengyuchelys dashanpuensis FANG, 1987

ORDER: CRYPTODIRA COPE, 1868

INFRAORDER: XINJIANGCHELYDIA NESOV, 1990

Family: XINJANGCHELYDIAE Nesov, 1990

Genus: Annemys SUKHANOV & NARMANDAH, 2006
= Annemys SUKHANOV & NARMANDAH, in press, in SUKANOV, 2000 (nomen nudum)
A. levensis SUKHANOV & NARMANDAH, 2006 (Type)
= Annemys levensis SUKHANOV & NARMANDAH, in press, in SUKANOV, 2000 (nomen nudum)
= Xinjiangchelys levensis (SUKHANOV & NARMANDAH, 2000) TONG, DANILOV, OUYANG, & PENG, 2012
A. latiens SUKHANOV & NARMANDAH, 2006
= Annemys latiens SUKHANOV & NARMANDAH, in press, in SUKANOV, 2000 (nomen nudum)
= Xinjiangchelys latiens (SUKHANOV & NARMANDAH, 2000) MATZKE, MAISCH, SUN, PFRETZSCHNER, & STOHR, 2005
A. sp

Genus: Brodiechelys NOPCSA, 1928
B. brodiei (LYDEKKER, 1889) NOPCSA, 1928 (Type)
= Plesiochelys brodiei LYDEKKER, 1889
= Plesiochelys hannovernan (MAACK, 1869) PORTIS, 1878 (nomen invalidum)
= Stylemys hannoverana MAACK, 1899 (nomen invalidum)
= Plesiochelys valdensis LYDEKKER, 1889
= Plesiochelys vectensis HOOLEY, 1900
= Plesiochelys pumilio ORETEL, 1924
B. royoi PEREZ-GARCIA, GASULLA & ORTEGA, 2014

Genus: Kalasinemys TONG, NAKSRI, BUFFETAUT, SUTEETHORN, SUTEETHORN, CHANTASIT & CLAUDE, 2028
K. prasarttongosthi TONG, NAKSRI, BUFFETAUT, SUTEETHORN, SUTEETHORN, CHANTASIT & CLAUDE, 2028 (Type)

Genus: Phunoichelys TONG, NAKSRI, BUFFETAUT, SUTEETHORN, SUTEETHORN, DEESRI, SILA, CHANTHASIT, & CLAUDE, 2014
P. thirakhupti TONG, NAKSRI, BUFFETAUT, SUTEETHORN, SUTEETHORN, DEESRI, SILA, CHANTHASIT, & CLAUDE, 2014 (Type)

Genus: Protoxinjiangchelys TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
P. salis TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012 (Type)
= Chengyuchelys cf. zigongensis YE, 1994
P. sp

Genus: Tienfuchelys YOUNG & CHOW, 1953
T. tzuyangensis YOUNG & CHOW, 1953 (Type)
T. chungkingensis (YOUNG & CHOW, 1953) TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
= Xinjiangchelys chungkingensis (YOUNG & CHOW, 1953)
= Plesiochelys chungkingensisYOUNG & CHOW, 1953
T. zigongensis (PENG, YE, GAO, SHU & JIANG, 2005) TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
= Plesiochelys zigongensis PENG, YE, GAO, SHU & JIANG, 2005

Genus: Toxocheloides NESOV & KHOSATZKY, 1981
T. kwanganensis (YEH, 1963) NESOV & KHOSATZKY, 1981 (Type)
= Plesiochelys. kwanganensis YEH, 1963
T. sp

Genus: Undjulemys SUKHANOV, & NARMANDAKH, 2006
U. platensis SUKHANOV, & NARMANDAKH, 2006 (Type)

Genus: Xinjiangchelys YEH, 1986
= Shartegemys SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, in SUKHANOV, 2000
X. junggarensis YEH, 1986 (Type)
X. oshanensis (YEH, 1973) TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
= Plesiochelys oshanensis YEH, 1973
X. wuerhoensis (YEH, 1977) emend DANILOV & PARHAM, 2007
= Sinemys wuerhoensis YEH, 1977
X. tianshanensis NESOV, 1995
X. laticentralis (SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, in SUKHANOV, 2000) MATZKE, MAISCH, SUN, PFRETZSCHNER & STOHR, 2004
= Shartegemys laticentralis SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, in SUKHANOV, 2000
= Plesiochelys jingyanensisYEH & FENG, 1982
X. qiguensis MATZKE, MAISCH, SUN, PFRETZSCHNER & STOHR, 2004
X. chowi MATZKE, MAISCH, SUN, PFRETZSCHNER & STOHR, 2005
X. wusu RABI, ZHOU, WINGS, GE, & JOYCE, 2013
X. radiplicatoides BRINKMAN, EBERTH, WU, CLARK, & WU, 2013
X. sp

Incertae sedis

Genus: Xinjiangchelys non YEH, 1986
X. narynensis (NESOV & KAZHYSHKIN, 1985) (nomen dubium)
= Toxocheloides narynensis NESOV & KAZHYSHKIN, 1985 (nomen dubium)

Gen. sp indet.

PARVORDER: PARACRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY, 1975

Family: COMPSEMYDIDAE Perez-Garcia, Royo-Torres & Cobos, 2014

Genus: Compsemys LEIDY, 1859
C. obscura (LEIDY, 1856)
= Emys obscurus LEIDY, 1856
C. victa LEIDY, 1859 (Type)
= Compsemys victus WROBLEWSKI,1998 (sic)
C. sp

Genus: Peltochelys DOLLO, 1884
P. duchasteli DOLLO, 1884 (Type)

Genus: Tongemys JOYCE, BOURQUE, FERNANDEZ & ROLLOT, 2022
T. enigmatica JOYCE, BOURQUE, FERNANDEZ & ROLLOT, 2022 (Type)

SUPERORDER: KAYENTACHELYDIA GAFFNEY, HUTCHISON, JENKENS & MEEKER,
1987

Family: KAYENTACHELYIDAE Gaffney, Hutchison, Jenkens & Meeker, 1987

Genus: Kayentachelys GAFFNEY, HUTCHINSON, JENKINS & MEEKER, 1987
K. aprix GAFFENY, HUTCHINSON, JENKINS & MEEKER, 1987 (Type)

SUPERORDER: SELMACRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY, HUTCHISON, JENKINS & MEEKR, 1987
= INFRAORDER: SELMACRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY ET ALL, 1987
= CAPAXORDER: SELMACRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY ET AL, 1987

Family:?

Genus: Siamochelys TONG, BUFFETAUT & SUTEETHORN, 2002
S. peninsularis TONG, BUFFETAUT & SUTEETHORN, 2002 (Type)

GRANDORDER: PLEUROSTERNOIDEA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988

Superfamily: PLEUROSTERNIDEA Cope, 1868 (sensu Hay, 1893)

Family: PLEUROSTERNIDAE Cope, 1868
= Family: MESOCHELYIDIDAE
= Family: GLYPTOPSIDAE Marsh, 1890

Genus: Dinochelys GAFFNEY, 1979
= Deinochelys KIRKLAND, BRITT, BURGE, CARPENTER, CIFELLI, DECOURTEN, EATON, HASIOTIS & LAWTON, 1997 (sic)
D. whitei GAFFNEY, 1979 (Type)
D. sp

Genus: Dorsetochelys EVANS & KEMP, 1975
D. delairi EVANS & KEMP, 1975 (Type)
= Pleurosternon typocardium SEELEY, 1869
= Eurysternum sp LYDEKKER, 1887
= 'Glyptops' typocardium (SEELEY, 1869) MILNER, 2004
= Ballerstedtia typocardia (SEELEY, 1869) KARL, GRÖNING, BRACUKMANN & REICH, 2012
= Thalassemys ruetimeyeri LYDEKKER 1889
= Glyptops ruetimeyeri (LYDEKKER 1889) WATSON, 1910
= Ballerstedtia bueckebergensis KARL, GRÖNING, BRACUKMANN & REICH, 2012
D. buzzops BAKKER, 1998

Genus: Glyptops MARSH, 1890
G. ornatus MARSH, 1890 (Type)
= Glyptops utahensis GILMORE, 1916
G. plicatulus (COPE, 1877) MARSH, 1890 (nomen dubium)
= Compsemys plicatulus COPE, 1877
= Glyptops plicatus LEADER & SMALL, 1999 (sic)
G. sp

Genus: Pleurosternon OWEN, 1853
= Mesochelys EVANS & KEMP, 1975
P. bullocki (OWEN, 1842) OWEN, 1853 (Type)
= Platemys bullocki OWEN, 1842
= Pleurosternon concinnum OWEN, 1853
= Pleurosternon emarginatum OWEN, 1853 (partim)
= Pleurosternon ovatum OWEN, 1853
= Pleurosternon concinna (OWEN, 1853) MAACK, 1869
= Platemys ovata (OWEN, 1853) MAACK, 1869
= Pleurosternon owenii SEELEY, 1869
= Pleurosternon vansittarti SEELEY, 1869
= Pleurosternon sedgwicki SEELEY, 1869
= Digerrhum bullocki (OWEN, 1842) COPE, 1870
= Pleurosternum bullocki (OWEN, 1842) LYDEKKER, 1889
= Glyptops ruetimeyeri (LYDEKKER) WATSON, 1910 (partim) (non LYDEKKER, 1889)
= Pleurosternon portlandicum LYDEKKER, 1889
= Hylaeochelys sp DELAIR, 1958
= Mesochelys durlstonensis EVANS & KEMP,1975
P. sp

Genus: Riodevemys PEREZ-GARCIA, ROYO-TORRES & COBOS, 2014
R. inumbragigas PEREZ-GARCIA, ROYO-TORRES & COBOS, 2014 (Type)

Genus: Selenemys PEREZ-GARCIA & ORTEGA, 2011
S. lusitanica PEREZ-GARCIA & ORTEGA, 2011 (Type)

Genus: Toremys PEREZ-GARCIA, ESPILEZ, MAMPEL, & ALCAL, 2015
T. cassiopeia PEREZ-GARCIA, ESPILEZ, MAMPEL, & ALCAL, 2015 (Type)

Genus: Uluops CARPENTER & BAKKER, 1990
U. uluops CARPENTER & BAKKER, 1990 (Type)

Genus: Nova

Gen. sp indet.

Incertae sedis

Genus: Glyptops? non MARSH, 1890
G. belviderensis (CRAGIN, 1894)
= Plesiochelys belviderensis CRAGIN, 1894
G. pervicax HAY, 1908
G. caelatus HAY, 1908
G. depressus HAY, 1908
G. sp

Gen. sp indet.

GRANDORDER: DAIOCRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988

MICRORDER: BAENOIDEA WILLIAMS, 1960
= Superfamily: BAENOIDEA Cope, 1882 (sensu Williams, 1950)

Family: BAENIDAE Cope, 1882

Genus: Cedrobaena LYSON & JOYCE, 2009b
C. putorius LYSON & JOYCE, 2009b (referred material)
= Baenidae nova LYSON, 2007

Genus: Gamerabaena LYSON & JOYCE, 2010
G. sonsalla LYSON & JOYCE, 2010 (Type)

Genus: Gehennachelys ADRIAN, SMITH & NOTO, 2023
G. maini (ADRIAN, SMITH, NOTO & GROSSMAN, 2019) ADRIAN, SMITH & NOTO, 2023 (Type)
= “Trinitichelysmaini ADRIAN, SMITH, NOTO & GROSSMAN, 2019

Genus: Peckemys LYSON & JOYCE, 2009b
P. brinkman LYSON & JOYCE, 2009b (Type)
= Baenidae nova LYSON, 2007
P. sp

Incertae sedis

Genus: Baena non LEIDY, 1870 (nomen dubium)
B. hatcheri HAY, 1901 (nomen dubium)
B. marshi HAY, 1904 (nomen dubium)
B. collosa HAY, 1905 (nomen dubium)
B. hayi GILMORE, 1916 (nomen dubium)

Genus: Polythorax COPE, 1876 (nomen dubium)
P. missuriensis COPE, 1876 (Type)

Genus: Probaena HAY 1908 (nomen dubium)
P. sculpta HAY 1908 (Type)

Gen. sp indet.

Subfamily: TRINITHCHELYINAE Gaffeny, 1972

Genus: Lakotemys JOYCE, ROLLOT & CIFELLI, 2020
L. australodakotensis JOYCE, ROLLOT & CIFELLI, 2020 (Type)

Genus: Trinitichelys GAFFNEY, 1972
T. hiatti GAFFNEY, 1972 (Type)
T. sp

Subfamily: NEURANKYLIINAE Lambe, 1902
= Family: NEURANKYLIDAE Lambe, 1902

Genus: Neurankylus LAMBE, 1902
N. eximius LAMBE, 1902 (Type)
= Charitemys captans HAY, 1908
= Chisternon captans (HAY, 1908)
N. baueri GILMORE, 1916
N. wyomingensis GILMORE, 1919
= Baena fluviatilis PARKS, 1933
N. lithographicus LARSON, LONGRICH, EVANS, & RYAN, 2013
N. hutchisoni LIVELY, 2015
N. utahensis LIVELY, 2015
N. notos LICHTIG & LUCAS, 2016
N. sp

Genus: Thescelus HAY, 1908
T. insiliens HAY, 1908 (Type)
T. rapiensHAY, 1908
T. hemispherica GILMORE, 1935
= Baena longicauda RUSSELL, 1934
T. sp

BAENODD COPE, 1882 (SENSU GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988)
= CLADE NAME: BAENODDA BRINKMAN, 2003 (sensu JOYCE & LYSON, 2015)

Incertae sedis

Genus: Saxochelys LYSON, SAYER & JOYCE, 2019 (published 2020)
S. gilberti LYSON, SAYER & JOYCE, 2019 (published 2020) (Type)

Subfamily: HAYEMYDINAE Gaffney, 1972

Genus: Arvinachelys LIVELY, 2015a
A. goldeni LIVELY, 2015a (Type)

Genus: Hayemys GAFFNEY, 1972
H. latifrons (HAY, 1908) GAFFNEY, 1972 (Type)
= Eubaena latifrons HAY, 1908

Subfamily: PALATOBAENINAE Gaffney, 1972

Genus: Palatobaena GAFFNEY,1972
P. bairdi GAFFNEY, 1972 (Type)
P. cohen LYSON & JOYCE, 2009a
P. sp

Subfamily: BAENINAE Cope, 1882 (sensu Williams, 1950)
= Infrafamily: BAENODD Cope, 1882 (sensu Gaffney & Meylan, 1988)
= Tribe: BAENINI Cope, 1882 (sensu Gaffney & Meylan, 1988)
= Subtribe: BAENINA Cope, 1882 (sensu Gaffney & Meylan, 1988)

Genus: Baena LEIDY, 1870 emend GAFFNEY, 1972
B. arenosa LEIDY, 1870 (Type)
= Baena affinis LEIDY, 1871
= Baena inflata GILMORE, 1915
B. sp

Genus: Scabremys SULLIVAN, JASINSKI, & LUCAS, 2013
S. ornata (GILMORE, 1935) SULLIVAN, JASINSKI, & LUCAS, 2013 (Type)
= Baena ornata GILMORE, 1935 (nomen dubium)
= Denazinemys ornata (GILMORE, 1935) LUCAS & SULLIVAN, 2006

Gen. sp indet.

Subfamily: EUBAENINAE Gaffney, 1972
= Subtribe: EUBAENINA Gaffney, 1872 (sensu Gaffney & Meylan, 1988)

Genus: Boremys LAMBE, 1906
B. pulchra (LAMBE, 1906) (Type)
= Baena pulchra LAMBE, 1906
= Boremys albertensis GILMORE, 1919
B. grandis GILMORE, 1919
B. sp

Genus: Denazinemys LUCAS & SULLIVAN, 2006
D. nodosa (GILMORE, 1916) LUCAS & SULLIVAN, 2006 (Type)
= Baena nodosa GILMORE, 1916
D. sp

Genus: Eubaena HAY, 1908
E. cephalica (HAY, 1904) HAY, 1908 (Type)
= Baena cephalica HAY, 1904
E. sp

Genus: Plesiobaena GAFFNEY, 1972
P. antiquus (LAMBE, 1902) GAFFNEY, 1972 (Type)
= Baena antiqua LAMBE ,1902
P. sp

Genus: Stygiochelys GAFFNEY & HIATT, 1971
S. estesi GAFFNEY & HIATT, 1971 (Type)
S. sp

Genus: Eubaena or Stygiochelysor both TRIEBOLD, 1997

Gen. sp indet.

MICRORDER: EUCRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY, 1975
= Superfamily: CHELYDROIDEA Baur, 1893

Incertae sedis

Genus: Borealochelys BRINKMAN & TARDUNO, 2005
B. axelheibergensis BRINKMAN & TARDUNO, 2005 (Type)

Genus: Chitracephalus DOLLO, 1884
= Salasemys FUENTES VIDARTE, CALVO, & FUENTES, 2003
C. dumonii DOLLO, 1884 (Type)
= Salasemys FUENTES VIDARTE, CALVO, & FUENTES, 2003
= Salasemys pulcherrima FUENTES VIDARTE, CALVO, & FUENTES, 2003

Genus: Hoyasemys PEREZ-GARCIA, FUENTE & ORTEGA, 2012
H. jimenezi PEREZ-GARCIA, FUENTE & ORTEGA, 2012 (Type)

Gen. sp indet.

CLADE: ANGOLACHELONIA MATEUS, JACOBS, POLCYN, SCHULP, VINEYARD, NETO & ANTUNES, 2009

Family: SANDOWNIDAE Tong, & Meylan, 2013

Genus: Angolachelys MATEUS, JACOBS, POLCYN, SCHULP, VINEYARD, NETO & ANTUNES, 2009
A. mbaxi MATEUS, JACOBS, POLCYN, SCHULP, VINEYARD, NETO & ANTUNES, 2009 (Type)

Genus: Leyvachelys CADENA, 2015
= Glenrosechelys VINEYARD, 2009 (nomen nudum)
L. cipadi CADENA, 2015 (Type)
= Glenrosechelys brooksi VINEYARD, 2009 (nomen nudum)

Genus: Sandownia MEYLAN, MOODY, WALKER & CHAPMAN, 2000
S. harrisi MEYLAN, MOODY, WALKER & CHAPMAN, 2000 (Type)

CLADE NAME: THALASSOCHELYDIA ANQUETIN, PÜNTENER & JOYCE, 2017
= THALATTOCHELYDIA ANQUETIN, PÜNTENER & JOYCE, 2017 (sic)

Incertae sedis

Genus: Owadowia SZCZYGIELSKI, TYBOROWSKI, & BLAZEJOWSKI, 2017
O. borsukbialynikae SZCZYGIELSKI, TYBOROWSKI, & BLAZEJOWSKI, 2017 (Type)

Gen. sp indet.

Family: PLESIOCHELYIDAE Rutimeyer, 1873

Genus: Craspedochelys RUTIMEYER, 1873 emend. BRAM, 1965
C. picteti RUTIMEYER, 1873 (Type)
= Craspedochelys crassaRUTIMEYER, 1873
C. jaccardi (PICTET, 1869) ANTUNES, BECQUART & de BRION, 1988
= Emys jaccardi PICTET, 1860
= Plesiochelys jacacrdi (PICTET) non RUTIMEYER, 1873
= Plesiochelys jaccardi (PICTET, 1860) RUTIMEYER, 1873
= Plesiochelys choffati SAUVAGE, 1989
C. passmorei (ANDREWS, 1921) ANQUETIN, PÜNTENER & JOYCE, 2017
= Tholemys passmoreiANDREWS, 1921
= Plesiochelys passmorei (ANDREWS, 1921) KUHN, 1964

Genus: Globochelus de LAPARENT de BRION, BRETON & RIOULT, 2021
G. lennieri de LAPARENT de BRION, BRETON & RIOULT, 2021 (Type)

Genus: Hispaniachelys SLATER, REOLID, SCHOUTEN & BENTON, 2011 (nomen dubium)
H. prebetica SLATER, REOLID, SCHOUTEN & BENTON, 2011 (Type)

Genus: Hylaeochelys LYDEKKER, 1889
= Platemys OWEN, 1853
H. belli (MANTELL, 1844) DELAIR, 1958 (Type)
= Chelone obovata OWEN, 1842 (nomen oblitum)
= Chelone belli MANTELL, 1844
= Plesiochelys belli (MANTELL, 1844)
= Platemys mantelli OWEN, 1853
= Platemys dixoni OWEN, 1853
= Pleurosternon latiscutatumOWEN, 1853
= Hylaeochelys latiscutata (OWEN, 1853) LYDEKKER, 1889
= Pleurosternon emarginatumOWEN, 1853
= Platemys emarginata (OWEN, 1853) MAACK, 1869
= Platemys latiscutata (OWEN, 1853) MAACK, 1869
= Plesiochelys latiscutata (OWEN, 1853) LYDEKKER & BOULENGER, 1887
= Plesiochelys emarginata (OWEN, 1853) LYDEKKER & BOULENGER, 1887
= Hylaeochelys belliLYDEKKER 1889 (partim)
= Plesiochelys solassi NOPCSA, 1928
= Hylaeochelys solassi (NOPCSA, 1928) DELAIR, 1958
H. kappa PEREZ-GARCIA & ORTEGA, 2014
H. sp
= Platemys sp

Genus: Plesiochelys RÜTIMEYER, 1873
= Tholemys ANDREWS, 1921
= Wincania
P. planiceps (OWEN, 1846) GAFFNEY, 1975
= Chelone planiceps OWEN, 1846
= Stegochelys planiceps (OWEN, 1846) LYDEKKER, 1889
P. solodurensisRUTIMEYER, 1873 (Type)
P. etalloni (PICTET & HUMBERT, 1857)
= Emys etalloni PICTET & HUMBERT, 1857
= Emys hugi GRAY,1831 (nomen oblitum)
= Clemmys? grayi FITZINGER, 1835 (nomen oblitum)
= Emys hugii GRAY, 1831 (nomen oblitum)
= Emys trionychoides GRAY, 1831 (nomen oblitum)
= Emys jurensis KEFERSTEIN, 1834 (nomen oblitum)
= Plesiochelys langii RÜTIMEYER, 1873 (nomen invalidum)
= Plesiochelys sanctaverane RÜTIMEYER, 1873 (nomen invalidum)
= Emys menkeiROMER
= Plesiochelys menkei (ROMER)
= Stylemys lindenensis MAACK, 1869
= Plesiochelys sanetae verenae RUTIMEYER, 1873
= Plesiochelys solodurensis var. langenbergensisOERTEL, 1925
P. beaugrandi (SAUVAGE, 1872) SAUVAGE, 1873 (nomen dubium)
= Emys beaugrandi SAUVAGE, 1872
P. dutertrei (SAUVAGE, 1872)
= Emys dutertrei SAUVAGE, 1872
P. lachati(SAUVAGE, 1872)
= Platemys lachati SAUVAGE, 1872
P. minor PORTIS, 1878
P. minima OERTEL, 1915 (nomen dubium)
P. oblonga OERTEL, 1925
P. normandica BERGOUINOUX, 1937
= Emys dolfusi LENNIER, 1870
P. bigleri PüNTENER, ANQUETIN & BILLON-BRUYAT, 2017
P. sp

Genus: Portlandemys GAFFNEY, 1975
P. macdowelli GAFFNEY, 1975 (Type)
P. gracilis ANQUETIN, PÜNTENER, & BILLION-BYRANT, 2015

Genus: Tropidemys RÜTIMEYER, 1873
= Pelobatochelys SEELEY, 1875
T. langii RÜTIMEYER, 1873 (Type)
= Plesiochelys cf. langiiOERTEL, 1925
= Tropidemys gibba RÜTIMEYER, 1873
= Craspedochelys plana RÜTIMEYER, 1873
T. blakii (SEELEY, 1875) PÜNTENER, BILLON-BRUYAT, BOCAT, PERGER & JOYCE., 2014
= Pelobatochelys blakii SEELEY, 1875 (Type)
T. morinica SAUVAGE, 1880 (nomen dubium)
T. sp
= Pelobatochelys sp

Genus: Yanduchelys PENG, YE, GAO, SHU & JIANG, 2005
Y. delicatus PENG, YE, GAO, SHU & JIANG, 2005 (Type)

Gen. sp indet.

Family: THALASSEMYDIDAE Rutimeyer, 1878
= Subfamily: THALASSEMYDINAE Rutimeyer, 1878 (sensu Nopcsa, 1923)

Genus: Thalassemys RUTIMEYER, 1858
T. hugii RUTIMEYER, 1858 (Type)
= Thalassemys gresslyi RUTIMEYER, 1858
= Eurysternum ignoratum BRAM, 1965
T. marina FRAAS, 1903
T. heusseri OERTEL, 1925
T. maseri BRAM, 1965
T. bruntrutana PÜNTENER, ANQUETIN, & BILLON-BRUYAT, 2015
T. sp

Incertae sedis

Genus: Acichelys WAGNER, 1856 (nomen dubium)
A. approximata WAGNER, 1856 (Type)
A. redenbacheri MEYER, 1854 (nomen invalidum)

Genus:  Aplax MEYER, 1843 (nomen dubium)
A. oberndorferi MEYER, 1843 (Type)

Genus: Changisaurus YOUNG, 1959
C. microrhinus YOUNG, 1959 (Type)

Genus: Chelonia PITET in PICTET & CAMPICHE, 1858-1860 (nomen dubium)
C. valanginensis PITET in PICTET & CAMPICHE, 1858-1860 (Type)

Genus: Chelonides MAACK, 1869
C. wittei MAACK, 1869 (Type)
= Anaphotidemys wittei (MAACK, 1869) KUHN 1964
C. robusta PORTIS, 1878
= Anaphotidemys robusta (PORTIS, 1878) KUHN, 1964

Genus: Euryaspis (WAGNER, 1859) WAGNER, 1861
= Euryaspis WAGNER, 1859 (nomen nudum)
E. radianus WAGNER, 1861 (Type)
= Eurysternum radianus (WAGNER, 1861)

Genus: Homorophus COPE 1878
H. insuetus COPE 1878 (Type)

Genus: Idiochelys MEYER, 1839
I. fitzingeri MEYER, 1839 Type)
= Idiochelys agneri MEYER, 1840
= Chelonemys plana JOURDAN, 1862 (nomen invalidum)
= Chelonemys ovata JOURDAN, 1862 (nomen invalidum)
I. sp

Genus: Jurassichelon PEREZ-GARCIA, 2015b
J. oleronensis PEREZ-GARCIA, 2015b (Type)

Genus: Neusticemys FERNANDEZ & FUENTE, 1993
N. neuquina (FERNANDEZ & FUENETE, 1988) FERNANDEZ & FUENTE, 1993 (Type)
= Eurysternum.? neuquinum FERNANDEZ & FUENTE, 1988

Genus: Trionyx non GEOFFROY, 1809
T. primoevus BERGOUNIOUX, 1937 (nomen dubium)

Genus: Zygoramma COPE 1870
Z. microglypha COPE 1870 (Type)
Z. striatula COPE 1870

Genus: Nova SOBERON-MOBARAK & CABRAL-PERDOMO, 1994

Gen. sp indet.


Family: EURYSTERNIDAE Dollo, 1886

Genus: Achelonia MEYER, 1860
= Enaliochelys SEELEY, 1869
A. formosa MEYER, 1860 (Type)
= Enaliochelys chelonia SEELEY, 1869

Genus: Eurysternum MEYER, 1839
E. wagleri MEYER, 1839 (Type)
E. sp

Genus: Hydropelta MEYER, 1852
H. meyeri (THIOLLIERE, 1851) MEYER, 1852 (Type)
= Chelone? meyeri THIOlLIERE, 1851

Genus: Padiochelys
= ?Chelonemys

Genus: Palaeomedusa MEYER, 1860
P. testa MEYER, 1860 (Type)
= Eurysternum crassipes WAGNER 1859 (nomen nudum)
= Eurysternum crassipes WAGNER, 1861

Genus: Parachelys MEYER, 1864
P. eichstaettensis MEYER, 1864 (Type)

Genus: Parathalassemys NESOV & KRASSOVSKAYA, 1984
P. carva NESOV & KRASSOVSKAYA, 1984 (Type)

Genus: Solnhofia GAFFNEY, 1975
S. parsonsi GAFFNEY, 1975 (Type)
S. brachyrhyncha ANQUETIN & PÜNTENER, 2020
S. sp

Gen. sp indet.

Eurysternid gen. sp indet.

Subfamily: DESMEMYDINAE Willimas, 1955 emend Sukhanov, 1964

Genus: Desmemys WEGNER, 1911
D. bertelsmanni WEGNER, 1911 (Type)

Family: CHENGYUCHELYIDAE Yeh, 1990

Genus: Chengyuchelys YOUNG & CHOW, 1953
C. baenoides YOUNG & CHOW, 1953 (Type)
C. latimarginalis (YOUNG & CHAO, 1953) TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
= Plesiochelys latimarginatus YOUNG & CHAO, 1953
= Xingjiangchelys latimarginalis (YOUNG & CHAO, 1953)
C. radiplicatus (YOUNG & CHAO, 1953) TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
= Plesiochelys radiplicatus YOUNG & CHOW, 1953
= Xingjiangchelys radiplicatus (YOUNG & CHOW, 1953)
C. sp

Gen. sp indet.

PAN-KINOSTERNOIDEA JOYCE, PARHAM & GAUTHIER, 2004

Incertae sedis

Genus: Lutemys LYSON, JOYCE & SERTICH, 2017
L. warreni LYSON, JOYCE & SERTICH, 2017 (Type)

Superfamily: KINOSTERNOIDEA Agassic, 1857

Family: KINOSTERNIDAE Agassiz, 1857
(mud turtles and musk turtles)

Genus: Hoplochelys HAY, 1905
H. crassa (COPE, 1882) HAY, 1905 (Type)
= Dermatemys sp COPE, 1882
= Chelydra crassa COPE, 1888
=Hoplochelys saliens HAY, 1908
= Hoplochelys bicarinata HAY, 1910
= Hoplochelys laquenata GILMORE, 1919
= Hoplochelys elongata GILMORE, 1919
H. clark KNAUSS, JOYCE, LYSON, & PEARSON, 2011
H. sp

Genus: Yelmochelys BRINKMAN, AGUILLON-MARTINEZ, HUTCHISON, & BROWN, 2016
Y. rosarioae AGUILLON-MARTINEZ, HUTCHISON, & BROWN, 2016 (Type)

Gen sp indet.

MICRORDER: CENTROCRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988

ORDER: MEIOLANOIDEA LYDEKKER, 1887

Family: MEIOLANIIDAE Lydekker, 1887

Genus: Niolamia AMEGHINO, 1899
N. sp

Genus: Yumenemys BOHLIN, 1953
Y. inflatus BOHLIN, 1953 (Type)

Gen. sp indet.

ORDER: POLYCRPTODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988

CLADE NAME: PAN-CHELYDRIDAE JOYCE, 2016

SUBORDER: CHELYDROIDEA AGASSIZ, 1857

Family: CHELYDRIDAE Agassiz, 1857
= Subfamily: CHELYDRINAE Agassiz, 1857 (sensu Gaffney, 1988)

(snapping turtles)

Genus: Emarginochelys WHETSTONE, 1979
E. cretacea WHETSTONE, 1979 (Type)
E. sp

Genus: Protochelydra
P. sp

Genus: Tullochelys HUTCHISON, 2012
T. sp

Gen. sp indet.

SUBORDER: PROCOELOCRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988

CLADE NAME: PANCHELOINOIDEA JOYCE, PARHAM & GAUTHIER, 2004 (SENSU JOYCE ET AL, 2021)

Incertae sedis

Genus: Sphenophyllum non BRONGNIART, 1828
S. colombianum HUERTAS 2003 (Type)
Note: Originally described as a plant, but shown to be hatchling turtle (PALMA-CASTRO, COMBITA-ROMERO, CANDENA, CARVALH & HERRERA, 2023)

Gen. sp indet. (Freshwater)

Gen. sp indet (Marine)

INFRAORDER: CHELONOIDEA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
(Sea Turtles)

Superfamily: CHELONIOIDEA Oppel, 1811 (sensu Baur, 1893)
= Superfamily: EUCHELONIOIDEA Gaffney & Meylan, 1988

Incertae sedis

Genus: Leviathanochelys CASTILLO-VISA, LUJAN, GALBART & SELLES, 2022
L. aenigmatica CASTILLO-VISA, LUJAN, GALBART & SELLES, 2022 (Type)

Genus: Nichollsemys BRINKMAN, HART, JAMNICZKY & COLBERT, 2006
N. baieri BRINKMAN, HART, JAMNICZKY & COLBERT, 2006 (Type)

Gen. sp indet.

Family: PANCHELONIIDAE Joyce, Parham & Gauthier, 2004

Genus: Euclastes COPE, 1867
= Catapleura COPE, 1869
= Dollochelys ZANGERL, 1971
= Rhetechelys HAY, 1908
E. platyops COPE, 1869 (Type)
= Lytoloma platyops (COPE, 1869) HAY, 1904
= Rhetechelys platyops (COPE, 1869) HAY, 1908
E. repandus (COPE, 1869) ULLMANN & CARR, 2021
= Catapleura repandus COPE, 1869
= Osteopygis repandus (COPE, 1869)
= Propleura repanda (COPE, 1869)
= Euclastes wielandi (HAY, 1909)
= Lytoloma wielandi HAY, 1908
= Erquelinnesia molaria HAY, 1908
= Dollochelys atlantica (ZANGERL, 1953)
= Lytoloma angustaWEILAND, 1904 (non COPE)
= Lytoloma wielandi HAY, 1908 (partim)
= Toxochelys atlantica ZANGERL, 1963
E. coahuliaensis BRINKMAN, AQUILLON-MARTINEZ, DE LEON DAVILA, JAMNICZKY, EBERTH & COLBERT, 2009
E. sp
= Dollochelys. sp
= Rhetechelys sp

Family: CHELONIIDAE Oppel, 1811
(sea turtles)

Genu: Gigantatypus KADDUMI, 2006
G. salahi KADDUMI, 2006 (Type)

Genus: Kimurachelys BRINKMAN, DENSMORE, RABI, RYAN, & EVANS, 2015
K. slobodae BRINKMAN, DENSMORE, RABI, RYAN, & EVANS, 2015 (Type)

Incertae sedis

Genus: Corsochelys ZANGERL, 1960
C. haliniches ZANGERL, 1960 (Type)
C. bentleyi SCHWIMMER, SANDERS, ERICKSON, & WEEMS, 2015
C. sp

Genus: Zangerlchelys HIRAYAMA, 2006
Z. arkansaw (SCHMIDT, 1944) HIRAYAMA, 2006 (Type)
=Catapleura arkansaw SCHMIDT, 1944

Gen. sp indet.

Subfamily: CHELONINAE Oppel, 1811
= Tribe: CHELONINI Oppel, 1811 (sensu Zangerl, 1958)

Genus: Chelone OWEN, 1853
C. camperi OWEN 1851
C. costata OWEN, 1853 (Not type)
C. sp

Subfamily: CARETTINAE Gray, 1825 (sensu Zangerl, 1958)
= Tribe: CARETTINI (GRAY, 1825)

(Loggerhead Sea Turtle)

Genus: Caretta RAFINEQUE, 1814 (living) (Loggerhead Sea Turtle)
C. caretta (LINNAEUS, 1758) (Type)
From the Cretaceous?

Genus: Thalassochelys FITZINGER, 1835
T. lezennensis BERGOUNIOUX, 1936 (not type)

Gen. sp indet.

Family: DESMATOCHELIDAE Williston, 1894

Genus: Allopleuron BAUR, 1888
A. hoffmanni (GRAY, 1831) BAUR, 1888 (Type)
= Chelone hoffmanni GRAY 1831

Genus: Desmatochelys WILLSTON, 1894
D. lowii WILLISTON, 1894 (Type)
D. sp

Genus: Neptunochelys WEILAND, 1900
N. tuberosa (COPE, 1872) WEILAND, 1900 (Type)
= ?Holcodus acutidens LEIDY, 1865 (referred material)
= Protostega tuberosa COPE, 1872

Genus: Notochelys OWEN, 1882
= Notochelone LYDEKKER, 1889
N. costa OWEN, 1882 (Type)
= Notochelone costa (OWEN, 1882) LYDEKKER, 1889
N. sp

Gen. sp indet.

Superfamily: DERMOCHELYOIDEA Willams, 1950
= SUBORDER: ATHECAE COPE, 1890

(leatherback turtles)

Incertae sedis

Genus: Cynocerus COPE, 1872
C. incisuvus COPE, 1872 (Type)

Gen. sp indet.

Family: DERMOCHELYOIDAE Baur, 1888
= Epifamily: DERMOCHELYOIDAE Willams, 1950 (sensu Gaffney, 1988)

Genus: Alienochelys de LAPARENT de BROIN, BARDET, & AMAGHZAZ, 2014
A. selloumi de LAPARENT de BROIN, BARDET, & AMAGHZAZ, 2014 (Type)

Genus: Mesodermochelys HIRAYAMA & CHITOKU, 1996
M. undulates HIRAYAMA & CHITOKU, 1996 (Type)
M. sp

Genus: Ocepechelon BARDET, JALIL, LAPPARENT de BRION, GERMAIN, LAMBERT, & AMAGHZAZ, 2013
O. bouyai BARDET, JALIL, LAPPARENT de BRION, GERMAIN, LAMBERT, & AMAGHZAZ, 2013 (Type)

Gen. sp indet.

Family: PROTOSTEGIDAE Cope, 1889

Genus: Bouliachelys KEAR & LEE, 2006
B. suterorum emend KEAR & LEE, 2006 (Type)
= Bouliachelys suteri KEAR & LEE, 2006

Genus: Cratochelone LONGMAN, 1915
C. bernedi LONGMAN, 1915 (Type)

Genus: Iserosasurus FRITSCH, 1905 (nomen dubium)
I. littoralis FRITSCH, 1905 (Type)

Genus: Rhinochelys SEELEY, 1869 emend. COLLINS, 1970
R. pulchriceps (OWEN, 1851) (Type)
= Chelone pulchricepsOWEN, 1851
= Rhinochelys dacognathus SEELEY, 1869
Note: SEELEY, 1869 and OWEN, 1851 described the same specimen and was corrected by COLLINS, 1970
= Rhinochelys elegansLYDEKKER, 1889
= Rhinochelys mastocephalus SEELEY, 1869
= Rhinochelys stenicephalus SEELEY, 1869
= Rhinochelys brachyrhina LYDEKKER, 1889
= Rhinochelys macrorhina LYDEKKER, 1889
= Rhinochelys cantabrigiensisLYDEKKER, 1889
= Rhinochelys jessoni (LYDEKKER, 1889)
= Chelone jessoni LYDEKKER, 1889
= Rhinochelys cardiocephalus SEELEY, 1869
= Rhinochelys dayi SEELEY, 1869
= Rhinochelys eurycephalus SEELEY, 1869
= Rhinochelys platyrhinus SEELEY, 1869
= Rhinochelys rheporhinus SEELEY, 1869
= Rhinochelys sphenicephalusSEELEY, 1869
= Rhinochelys amaberti MORET, 1935
R. nammourensis TONG, HIRAYAMA, MAKHOUL & ESCUILLE, 2006
R. sp

Genus: Terlinguachelys LEHMAN & TOMLINSON, 2004
T. fuschbecki LEHMAN & TOMLINSON, 2004 (Type)

Incertae sedis

Genus: Chelone non OWEN, 1853
C. carusiana GEINITZ, 1872-75
= Chelone sp GEINITZ, 1849
= Rinochelys carusiana (GEINITZ, 1872-1875) DIEDRICH, 1999
= Rhinochelis carusiana DIEDRICH, 1999 (sic)

Gen. sp indet.

Subfamily: CHELOSPHARGINAE Zangerl, 1953

Genus: Chelosphargis ZANGERL, 1953
C. advena (HAY, 1908) ZANGERL, 1953 (Type)
= Protostega advena HAY, 1908

Genus: Cimochelys ZANGERL,1960
C. benstedi (MANTELL, 1841) ZANGERL, 1960 (Type)
= Emys benstedi MANTELL 1841
= Chelone (Cimochelys) benstedi MANTELL, 1841
= Rhinochelys benstedi (MANTELL, 1841)

Subfamily: PROTOSTEGINAE Cope, 1889

Tribe: CALCARICHELYINI Hooks, 1998

Genus: Calcarichelys ZANGERL, 1953
C. gemma ZANGERL, 1953 (Type)
C. sp

Tribe: PROTOSTEGINI Cope, 1889 (sensu Hooks, 1998)

Subtribe: MICROSTEGINA Hooks, 1998

Genus: Kansastega McDAVID & HOOKS III, 2023 (published 2024)
= Microstega HOOKS, 1998 non Microstega MEYRICK, 1890 (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)
K. copei (WEILAND, 1909) McDAVID & HOOKS III, 2023 (published 2024) (Type)
= Microstega copei (WEILAND, 1909) HOOKS, 1998
= Protostega copei WIELAND, 1909
= Archelon copei (WIELAND, 1909) ZANGERL, 1953

Subtribe: PROTOSTEGINA Cope, 1889 (sensu Hooks, 1998)

Genus: Archelon WIELAND, 1896
A. ischyros WIELAND, 1896 (Type)
= Protostega ischyros (WIELAND, 1896)
A. marshii WIELAND, 1900
= Protostega marshii (WIELAND, 1900)
A. Species: Nova? DERSTLER, LEITCH, LARSON, & FINSLEY, 1993

Genus: Atlantochelys AGASSIZ, 1849
A. mortoni AGASSIZ, 1849 (Type)

Genus: Pneumatoarthrus COPE, 1870
P. peloreus COPE, 1870 (Type)

Genus: Protostega COPE, 1871
P. gigas COPE, 1871 (Type)
= Atlantochelys gigas (COPE, 1871) DANA, 1875
= Protostega potens HAY 1908
= Protostega dixie ZANGERL 1953
P. eaglefordensis ZANGERL, 1953
P. sp

Genus: Santanachelys HIRAYAMA, 1998
S. gaffneyi HIRAYAMA, 1998 (Type)

Genus: Teguliscapha NESOV, 1987
T. sp

Genus: Nova HOOK, 1996
= Chelosphargis advena Referred material:

Genus: Nova? SATO, KONISHI, HIRAYAMA, & CALDWELL, 2012

Gen. sp indet.

Incertae sedis

Genus: Protosphargis CAPELLINI, 1884
P. veronenisis CAPELLINI, 1884 (Type)
P. capellinii NEGRI, 1893

Gen. sp indet.

Family: CTENOCHELYIDAE Gentry, 2018

Genus: Asmodochelys GENTRY, EBERSOLE & KIERNAM, 2019
A. parhami GENTRY, EBERSOLE & KIERNAM, 2019 (Type)

Genus: Ctenochelys ZANGERL, 1953
C. stenopora (HAY, 1905)
= Toxochelys stenoporus HAY, 1905
= Toxochelys stenopora (HAY, 1905)
= Toxochelys serriferCASE, 1898 non COPE, 1898
= Toxochelys bauri WIELAND, 1905
= Toxochelys procax HAY, 1905
= Ctenochelys procax ZANGERL, 1953
= Toxochelys elkaden HAY, 1905
C. tenuitesta ZANGERL, 1953 (Type)
C. arcis ZANGERL, 1953
C. sp

Genus: Peritresius COPE, 1869
= Peribresius COPE in COOK, 1869 (sic)
P. ornatus (LEIDY, 1856) COPE, 1869 (Type)
= Chelone ornata LEIDY, 1856
= Prochonias nodosus COPE, 1870
= Taphrosphys nodosus (COPE 1870)
P. martini GENTRY, PARHAM, EHRET & EBERSOLE, 2018

Genus: Prionochelys ZANGERL, 1953
P. nauta ZANGERL, 1953 (Type)
P. matutina ZANGERL, 1953
= Prionchelys matuina HIRAYAMA, 1997 (sic)
= Prionchelys galeotergum ZANGERL, 1953

Family: TOXOCHELYIDAE Baur, 1895

Incertae sedis

Gen. sp indet.

Subfamily: TOXOCHELYINAE Baur, 1895 (sensu Zangerl, 1953)

Genus: Kirgizemys NESOV & KARZHYSHKIN, 1973
K. exaratus NESSOV & KHOSATSKY, 1973 (Type)
K. dmitrievi NESOV & KARZHYSHKIN, 1985
K. sp

Genus: Porthochelys WILLISTON, 1901
P. laticeps WILLISTON, 1901 (Type)
P. sp

Genus: Thinochelys ZANGERL, 1953
T. lapisossea ZANGERL, 1953 (Type)

Genus: Toxochelys COPE, 1873
T. latiremis COPE, 1873 (Type)
= Toxochelys serrifer COPE, 1875
= Toxochelys brachyrhinus CASE, 1898
= Porthochelys browni HAY, 1905
= Toxochelys browni ZANGERL, 1953
= Phylemys barberi SCHMIDT, 1944
= Toxochelys barberi ZANGERL, 1953
= Toxochelys weeksi COLLINS, 1951
T. gigantea OERTEL, 1914 (nomen dubium)
T. moorevillensis ZANGERL, 1953
T. sp

Gen. sp indet.

Subfamily: LOPHOCHELYINAE Zangerl, 1953

Genus: Lophochelys ZANGERL, 1953
L. natatrix ZANGERL, 1953 (Type)
L. niobrarae ZANGERL, 1953
L. venatrix ZANGERL, 1953
L. sp

Gen. sp indet.

INFRAORDER: CHELOMACRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988

PARVORDER: TRIONYCHIDA GRAY, 1870
(Soft shelled turtles)

Genus: Kappochelys HIRAYAMA, ISAJI, & HIBINO, 2013
K. okurai HIRAYAMA, ISAJI, & HIBINO, 2013 (Type)

Superfamily: TRIONYCHIDEA Bell, 1828 (sensu Gray, 1870)

Incertae sedis

Genus: Charitonyx
C. tajanikolaevae

Genus: Yehguia DANILOV & PARHAM, 2006
Y. tatsuensis (YEH, 1963) DANILOV & PARHAM, 2006 (Type)
=Plesiochelys tatsuensis YEH, 1963

Gen. sp indet.

Family: NANHSIUNGCHELYIDAE Yeh, 1966

Genus: Anomalochelys HIRAYAMA, SAKURAI, CHITOKU, KAWAKAMI & KITO, 2002
A. angulata HIRAYAMA, SAKURAI, CHITOKU, KAWAKAMI & KITO, 2002 (Type)

Genus: Basilemys HAY, 1902
B. variolosa (COPE, 1876) HAY, 1902 (Type)
= Compsemys variolosus COPE, 1876
= Adocus variolosus (COPE 1876) LAMBE, 1901
B. ogmius (COPE, 1875)
= Compsemys ogmius COPE, 1875
B. imbricarius (COPE, 1876)
= Compsemys imbricarius COPE, 1876
= Adocus (Basilemys) imbricarius (COPE, 1876) OSBORN, 1902
B. sinuosa RIGGS, 1906
= Basilemys sinuosus RIGGS, 1906
B. nobilis HAY, 1908
B. praeclara HAY, 1910
B. gaffneyi SULLIVAN, JASINSKI, & LUCAS, 2013
B. morriensis MALLON & BRINKMAN, 2018
B. sp

Genus: Hanbogdemys SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 2006
H. orientalis (NESOV, 1987) SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 2006 (Type)
= Basilemys orientalis NESOV, 1987
H. jaganchobili (SIKHANOV, 2000) SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 2006
= Bulganemys jaganchobili SUKHANOV, 2000
H. sp

Genus: Jiangxichelys TONG & MO, 2010
J. ganzhouensis TONG & MO, 2010 (Type)

Genus: Kharakhutulia SUKHANOV, DANILOV & SYROMYATNIKOVA, 2008
K. kalandadzei SUKHANOV, DANILOV & SYROMYATNIKOVA, 2008 (Type)

Genus: Nanhsiungchelys YEH, 1966
N. wuchingensis YEH, 1966 (Type)
N. orientalis (SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 1974)
= Basilemys orinetalis SUKHAHOV & NARMANDAKH 1974 (BRINKMAN & NICHOLLIS, 1993)
= Zangerlia orinetalis SUKHAHOV & NARMANDAKH, 1974
N. yangi KE, RAHMAN, SONG, HU, NIU, LOU, LI & HAN, 2023
N. sp

Genus: Zangerlia MLYNARSKI, 1972
Z. testudinimorpha MLYNARSKI, 1972 (Type)
Z. neimongolensis BRINKMAN & PENG, 1996
Z. ukhaachelys JOYCE & NORELL, 2005
Z. dzamynchondi SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 2006
Z. sp

Genus: Nova?

Genus:?

PAN-TRIONYCHIDAE JOYCE, PARHAM & GAUTHIER, 2004

Genus: Axestemys HAY, 1908
A. splendidus (HAY, 1908) VITEK, 2012 (not type)
= Aspideretes splendidus HAY, 1908
= Aspideretoides splendidus (HAY, 1908) GARDNER, RUSSELL, & BRINKMAN, 1995
= Trionyx (Aspideretes) splendidus (HAY, 1908) HUMMEL, 1929
= Trionyx splendidus (HAY, 1908) KUHN, 1964
= Eugenichelys splendidus (HAY, 1908) CHKHIKVADZE, 2000
= Aspideretes granifer HAY, 1909
= Trionyx granifer (HAY, 1909) HUMMEL, 1929
= Aspideretes planus PARKS, 1933
= Aspideretes planoides KUHN, 1964
A. riabinini KUSNETZOV & CKHIKVADZE, 1987
A. infernalis JOYCE, BRINKMAN & LYSON, 2019
A. sp

Genus: Kuhnemys CHKHIKVADZE, 1999
= Gobiapalone DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK, 2015
K. maortuensis (YEH, 1965) CHKHIKVADZE, 1999 (Type)
=Aspideretes maortuensis YEH, 1965
= Axestemys maortuensis (YEH, 1965) KORDIKOVA, 1994
= Dogania maortuensis (YEH, 1965) KARL, 1999
K. breviplastra (DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK, 2015) GEORGALIS & JOYCE, 2017
= Gobiapalone breviplastra DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK, 2015
K. orlovi (KHOSATZKY, 1976) GEORGALIS & JOYCE, 2017
= Amyda orlovi KHOSTAZKY, 1976
= Gobiapalone orlovi (KHOSTAZKY, 1976) DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK, 2015
K. sp
= Gobiapalone sp

Genus: Perochelys LI, JOYCE & LIU, 2015
P. lamadongensis LI, JOYCE & LIU, 2015 (Type)
P. hengshanensis BRINKMAN, RABI & ZHAO, 2017

Genus: Petrochelys GEORGALIS & JOYCE, 2017
P. kyrgyzensis (NESOV, 1995) VITEK, DANILOV, NAKAJMA & HIRAYAMA, 2017 (Type)
= Trionyx kyrgyzensis NESOV, 1995
= Kuhnemys kyrgyzensis (NESOV, 1995) HKHIKVADZE, 1999

PAN-CYCLANORBINAE GEORGALIS & JOYCE, 2017
=Subfamily: CYCLANORBINATE Hummel, 1929

Genus: Nemegtemys DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK, 2015
N. conflata  DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK, 2015 (Type)

Family: TRIONYCHIDAE Bell, 1828
= Subfamily: TRIONYCHINAE Bell, 1828 (sensu Lydekker, 1889)
= CHITRINI Gaffney & Meylan, 1988
= Subtribe: CHITRINA Gaffney & Meylan, 1988
= Tribe: ASPIDERITINI Gaffney & Meylan, 1988
= Tribe: TRIONYCHINI Bell, 1828 (sensu Gaffney & Meylan, 1988)
= Epifamily: TRIONYCHOIDAE Bell, 1828 (sensu Fitzinger, 1826)

Genus: Amyda FITZINGER, 1835 (living)
A. eloisae GILMORE, 1919 (Not type)
A. menneri CHKHIKVADZE in CHKHIKVADZE & SHUVALOV, 1988
= Amyda menenri CHKHIKVADZE in CHKHIKVADZE & SHUVALOV, 2000 (sic)

Genus: Aspideretes HAY, 1904
A. beecheri HAY, 1904
= Tronyx foreatus BAUR, 1894
A. sagatus HAY, 1908
A. singularis HAY, 1908
A. amnigenus HAY, 1910 (nomen dubium)
= Trionyx amnigenus (HAY, 1910) HUMMEL, 1932 (nomen dubium)
A. reesidei GILMORE, 1919
A. vegetus GILMORE, 1919
A. quadratus GILMORE, 1919
A. perplexus GILMORE, 1919
A. alashanensis YEH, 1965
A. sp

Genus: Basilochelys TONG, CLAUDE, NAKSRI, SUTEETHORN, BUFFETAUT, KHANSUBHA, WONGKO, & YUANGDETKLA, 2009
B. macrobios TONG, CLAUDE, NAKSRI, SUTEETHORN, BUFFETAUT, KHANSUBHA, WONGKO, & YUANGDETKLA, 2009 (Type)

Genus: Khunnuchelys BRINKMAN, NESOV & PENG, 1993
K. erinhotensis BRINKMAN, NESOV & PENG, 1993 (Type)
K. kizylkumensis BRINKMAN, NESOV & PENG, 1993
K. lophorhothon DANILOV, VITEK, AVERIANOV, & GLINSKIY, 2015

Genus: Palaeotrionyx KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987
P. riabini KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987 (Type)
= Trionyx riabinini KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987
= ?Axestemys riabinini KORDIKOVA, 1991
= Axestemys (Axestemys) riabinini KORDIKOV, 1994
= Khunnuchelys riabinini CHIKHIKVADZE, 2000
= Eurycephalochelys riabinini CHKHIKVADZE, 2007

Genus: Sinamyda CHKHIKVADZE, 2000
= Synamyda LI, TONG, GU & LIU, 2015 (sic)
S. fuchiensis (YEH, 1974) CHKHIKVADZE, 2000 (Type)
= Trionyx fuchiensis YEH, 1974
= Aspideretes fuchiensis (YEH, 1974) YEH, 1994
= Aspiderets fuchiensis BRINKMAN, LI & YE, 2008 (sic)
= Synamyda fuchiensis LI, TONG, GU & LIU, 2015 (sic)

Genus: Nova EVANS, MANABE, COOK, HIRAYAMA, ISAJI, NICHOLAS, UNWIN & YABUMOTO, 1998/DAVIS, 1997

Genus: Nova? TRIEBOLD, 1997

Gen. sp indet.

Subfamliy: PLASTOMENINAE Hay, 1908
= Family: PLASTOMENIDAE Hay, 1908

Genus: Aspideretoides GARDNER, RUSSELL & BRINKMAN, 1995
A. foveatus (LEIDY, 1856) GARDNER, RUSSELL & BRINKMAN, 1995 (Type)
= Trinonyx foveatus LEIDY 1856 (nomen dubium)
= Aspideretes (Trinonyx) foveatus (LEIDY, 1856) BROWN, 1907
= Aspideretes foveatus (LEIDY, 1856) HAY, 1908
= Aspideretes subquadratus LAMBE, 1914
= Trionyx (Aspideretes) subquadrates (LAMBE 1914) HUMMEL, 1929
= Trionyx subquadrates (LAMBE, 1914), HUMMEL, 1932
= Aspideretes maturus LAMBE, 1914
= Trionyx maturus (LAMBE, 1914) KUHN, 1964
= Aspideretes rugosus PARKS, 1933
= Trionyx rugosus (PARKS, 1933) KUHN, 1964
A. austerus (HAY, 1908) SULLIVAN, JASINSKI, & LUCAS, 2013
= Aspideretes austerus HAY, 1908
= Aspideretes fontanus
HAY, 1908
= Trionyx vorax (HAY, 1908) HUMMEL, 1932
= Aspideretes vorax HAY, 1908
A. robustus (GILMORE, 1919) SULLIVAN, JASINSKI & LUCAS, 2013
= Plastomenus robustus GILMORE, 1919
= Trionyx robustus (GILMORE, 1919) KUHN, 1964
= Hummelichelys rodustus (GILMORE, 1919) CHKHIKVADZE, 2000 (sic)
= Aspideretes ovatusGILMORE, 1935
A. alleni(GILMORE 1923)
= Aspideretes allani GILMORE, 1923
= Trionyx (Aspideretes) allani (GILMORE, 1923), HUMMEL, 1929
= Trionyx allani (GILMORE, 1923) KUHN, 1964
A. sp

Genus: Gilmoremys JOYCE, & LYSON, 2011
G. lancensis (GILMORE, 1916) JOYCE, & LYSON, 2011 (Type)
= Aspideretes lancensis GILMORE, 1916
G. gettyspherensis JOYCE, LYSON, & SERTICH, 2021
G. sp

CLADE NAME: PLASTOMENINI JASINSKI, HECKERT, SAILAR, LICHTIG, LUCAS & DODSON, 2022

Genus: Helopanoplia HAY, 1908
H. distincta HAY, 1908 (Type)
H. sp

Genus: Hutchemys JOYCE, REVAN, LYSON & DANILOV, 2009
= Derrisemys HUTCHISON, 2009
H. rememdium JOYCE, REVAN, LYSON & DANILOV, 2009 (Type) (Paleocene)
H. walkerorum JASINSKI, HECKERT, SAILAR, LICHTIG, LUCAS & DODSON, 2022
H. sp
= Derrisemys sp

Genus: Plastomenus COPE, 1873
P. insignis COPE, 1873
P. punctulatus COPE, 1873/4
= Trionyx punctulatus (COPE, 1873/4) KUHN, 1964
P. coalescensCOPE, 1875 (nomen dubium)
= Aspideretes coalescens (COPE, 1875) HAY, 1902  (nomen dubium)
= Trionyx coalescens (COPE, 1875) HUMMEL, 1932  (nomen dubium)
P. costatus COPE, 1875
P. sp

Genus: Nova EDGAR, 2016

Gen. sp indet.

PAN-TRIONYCHIDAE INCERTATE SEDIS

Genus: Amyda non FITZINGER, 1835
A. menneri CHKHIKVADZE in CHKHIKVADZE & SHUVALOV, 1988 (nomen dubium)
= Amyda menenri CHKHIKVADZE in CHKHIKVADZE & SHUVALOV, 2000 (sic)

Genus: Aspideretes non HAY, 1904
A. jaxarcticus RIABININ, 1938 (nomen nudum)

Genus: Plastomenus non COPE, 1873
P? jaxarticus RIABININ, 1938 (nomen nudum)

Genus: Trionyx non GEOFFROY, 1809
T. priscus LEIDY, 1851 (nomen dubium)
= Amyda prisca (LEIDY 1851) HAY, 1908 (nomen dubium)
T. halophilus COPE, 1869 (nomen dubium)
= Trionyx halophila (COPE 1869) HAY, 1908 (nomen dubium)
T. vagansCOPE, 1873 (nomen dubium)
= Aspideretes? vagans (COPE, 1873) HAY, 1908  (nomen dubium)
T. mammillaris COPE, 1877 (nomen nudum)
= Trionyx mammilaris (COPE, 1877) KUHN, 1964 (nomen nudum)
T. zakhidovi KHOSTEVSKY, 1994 (nomen dubium)
T. onomatoplokos GEORGALIS & JOYCE, 2017 (nomen dubium)
= Palaeotrionyx riabinini KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987 (nomen dubium)
= Axestemys riabinini (KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987) KORDIKOVA, 1994 (nomen dubium)
= Khunnuchelys riabinini (KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987) CHKHIKVADE, 2000 (nomen dubium)
= Eurycephalochelys riabinini (KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987) CHKHIKVADE, 2007 (nomen dubium)
T. riabinini KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987 (partim) (nomen dubium)
= “Plastomenusriabinini (KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987) CHKHIKVADZE & SHUVALOV, 1988 (nomen dubium)
= Paraplastomenus riabinini KORIKOVA, 1991(nomen dubium)
= Crassithecahelys riabinini (KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987) CHKHIKVADZE, 2000 (nomen dubium)
= Aspideretoides riabinini (KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987) VITEK & DANILOV, 2010 (nomen dubium)
T. kansaiensis VITEK & DANILOV, 2010 (nomen dubium)
T. dissolutus VITEK & DANILOV, 2014 (nomen dubium)
T. baynshirensis DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK, 2014
(nomen dubium)
T. gilbentuensis DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK, 2014 (nomen dubium)
T. gobiensis DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK,
2014 (nomen dubium)
T. shiluutulensis DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK, 2014 (nomen dubium)
T. jixiensis LI, TONG, GU & LU, 2015 (nomen dubium)

Subfamily: TRIONYCHINAE Bell, 1828 (sensu Lydekker, 1889)

Tribe: TRIONYCHINI Bell, 1828 (sensu Gaffney & Meylan, 1988)

Genus: Trionyx GEOFFROY, 1809 (living)
= Plastomenus COPE, 1873 ?
= Platypeltis WIMAN, 1933
T. sternbergi (WIMAN, 1933)
= Platypeltis sternbergi WIMAN, 1933
T. davidi STERNERSON & O’CONNER, 1994
T. kyrgyzensis NESOV, 1995

T. sp

Subtribe: APALONINA Meylan, 1987

Genus: Apalone RAFINESQUE, 1832 (living)
A. latus (GILMORE, 1919) GARDNER, RUSSELL & BRINKMAN, 1995 (Not type)
= Aspideretes latus GILMORE, 1919
= Trionyx latus (GILMORE, 1919) HUMMEL, 1929
A. sp

Gen. sp indet.

Family: SINASPIDERETIDAE Ckhikvadze, 1987

Genus: Sinaspideretes YOUNG & CHOW, 1953
S. wimani YOUNG & CHOW, 1953 (Type)

Family: CARETTOCHELYIDAE Boulenger, 1887
(pignose turtles, pitted-shelled turtles)

Gen sp indet.

Subfamily: ANOSTERINAE Lydekker, 1889

Genus: Anosteria LEIDY, 1871
A. shuwalovi SHUVALOV & TCHIKVADZE, 1979

Genus: Kizylkumemys NESOV, 1978
K. schultzi NESOV, 1978 (Type)
K. schultzi mirabilis NESOV, 1985
K. sp

Gen. sp indet.

Family: ADOCIDAE Cope, 1870
= Subfamily: ADOCINAE Cope, 1870

Genus: Adocus COPE, 1870
A. beatus (LEIDY, 1868) COPE, 1870 (Type)
= Emys beatus LEIDY, 1868
= Adocus pravus LEIDY
= Adocus punctatus MARSH, 1890
= Adocus lacer HAY, 1908
A. agilis COPE 1868
A. syntheticus COPE 1870
A? lineolatus COPE, 1874
= Compsemys lineolatus (COPE, 1874) COPE, 1877
A. vigoratus HAY, 1910
A. bossi GILMORE, 1919
A. kirtlandius GILMORE, 1919
A. planicostatus RIABININ, 1930
A. foveatus NESOV & KHOSATSKY in KHOSATZKY & NESOV, 1977
A. kizylkumensis NESOV, 1981
A. aksary aksary NESOV & KRASNOVSKAYA, 1984
= Adocus aksari SUKHANOV, 2000 (sic)
= Lindholmemys elegans NESOV, 1986 (partim)
= Ferganemys sp NESOV, 1997
A. dzhurtasensis SYROMYATNIKOVA & DANILOV, 2009
A. bostobensis SYROMYATNIKOVA & DANILOV, 2009
A. planus (SUKANOV, 2000) DANILOV, SUKHANOV & SYROMYATNIKOVA, 2011
= Shineusemys plana SUKHANOV, 2000, (Unavailable name) SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 2006
A. kohaku HIRAYAMA, SONODA, UNO, HORIE, TSUTSUMI, SASAKI, MITSUZUKA & TAKISAWA, 2021
A. sp

Genus: Adocus or Basilemys or both TRIEBOLD, 1997

Genus: Adocoides SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 2006
A. amtgai (NARMANDAKH, 1985) SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 2006 (Type)
= Adocus amtgai NARMANDAKH, 1985

Genus: Heishanemys KHIKUADEZ, 1985
H. imperfectus KHIKUADEZ, 1985 (Type)

Genus: Isanemys TONG, BUFFETAUT, & SUTTHORN, 2006
I. srisuki TONG, BUFFETAUT, & SUTTHORN, 2006 (Type)

Genus: Mlynarskiella SHUVALOU & CHKHIKVALDEZ, 1986
M. mariani SHUVALOU & CHKHIKVALDEZ, 1986 (Type)

Genus: Nessovemys KHIKUADEZ, 1985
N. testudiformes KHIKUADEZ, 1985 (Type)

Genus: Peishanemys BOHLIN, 1953
P. latopons BOHLIN, 1953 (Type)
P. testudiformes NESOV & VERSILIN, 1981

Genus: Shinuesemys SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 2006
S. plana SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 2006 (Type)

Genus: Nova? CHANTHASIT, SUTEETHORN, NAKSRI, TONG, WONGKO & SONODA, 2019

Gen. sp indet.

Subfamily: SHACHEMYDINAE Khosatzky in Nesov & Khozatzkii, 1977

Genus: Ferganemys NESOV & KHOZATZKY, 1977
F. verzilini NESOV & KHOZATZKY, 1977 (Type)
F. itemirensis NESOV, 1981

Genus: Shachemys KUSNETZOU, 1976
S. baibolatica KUSNETZOU, 1976 (Type)
S. baibolatica ancestralis NESOV & KRASSOVSKAYA, 1984
S. laosiana de BROIN, 2004
S. sp

Family: DERMATEMYDIDAE Gray, 1870
= Family: LINDHOLMEMYDIDAE Ckhikvadze, 1975 (in SHUVALOV & CKHIKVADZE, 1975)

(Mesoamerican river turtle)

Genus: Amuremys DANILOV, BOLOTSKY, AVERIANOV & DONCHENKO, 2002
A. planicostata (RIABININ, 1930) DANILOV, BOLOTSKY, AVERIANOV & DONCHENKO, 2002 (Type)
= Aspideretes planicostatus RIABININ, 1930
= Mongolemys planicostatus (RIABININ, 1930) NESOV, 1981
Note: Limholmemydid

Subfamily: DERMATEMYDINAE Gray, 1870 (sensu Nopcsa, 1923)

Genus: Agomphus COPE, 1871
= Amphiemys COPE, 1877
A. pectoralis (COPE, 1868)
= Pleurosternum petorale COPE, 1868
= Adocus pectoralis (COPE, 1868) COPE, 1869
A. firmus (LEIDY, 1856)
= Emys firmus LEIDY, 1856
= Adocus firums (LEIDY, 1856) COPE, 1868
= Adocus petrosus COPE, 1868
= Emys petrosus (COPE, 1868) COPE, 1869
= Agomphus petrosus (COPE, 1868) COPE, 1871
= Emys turgidus COPE, 1869
= Adocus turgidus (COPE, 1869)
= Agomphus turgidus (COPE, 1869)
A. tardus (COPE, 1869) COPE, 1871 (Type)
A. masculinus WIELAND, 1905
A. sp

Genus: Mongolemys KHOSATZKY & MLYNARSKI, 1971
M. elegans KHOSATZKY & MLYNARSKI, 1971 (Type)
M. turfanensis YEH, 1974
M. occidentalis NESOV & KRASSOVSKAYA, 1984
M. sp

Genus: Sinochelys WIMAN, 1930
= Scutemys WIMAN, 1930
S. appalanata WIMAN, 1930 (Type)
= Scutemys tecta WIMAN, 1930
S. sp

Genus: Tsaotanemys BOHLIN, 1953
T. rugosus BOHLIN, 1953 (Type)
T. pouvlus BOHLIN, 1953
T. undulatus BOHLIN, 1953
T. compressus BOHLIN, 1953
T. sp

Gen. sp indet.

Subfamily: LINDHOLMEMIDINAE Ckhikvadze, 1975 (in SHUVALOV & CKHIKVADZE, 1975)

Genus: Gravemys SUKHANKOV & NARMANDALCH, 1974
G. barsboldi SUKHANKOV & NARMANDALCH, 1974 (Type)
= Mongolemys barsboldi (SUKHANOV & NARMANDALCH, 1974)
G. hutchisoni DANILOV, 2003
G. sp

Genus: Jastmelchyi CKHIKVADZE, 1987
J. jastmelchyi (CKHIKVADZE, 1981) CKHIKVADZE, 1987 (Type)
= Tienfucheloides jastmelchyi CKHIKVADZE, 1981

Genus: Lindholmemys RIABININ, 1935
L. elegans RIABININ, 1935 (Type)
L. martinsoni SHUVALOV & TCHIKVADZE, 1979
L. gravis NESOV & KHOSATZKY, 1979
L. sp

Genus: Tienfucheloides NESOV, 1978
T. undatus NESOV, 1978 (Type)
T. sp

Gen. sp indet.

Family: MACROBAENIDAE Sukarou, 1964
Note: Synonym of SINEMYDIDAE according to Ckhikvadze, 1987

Genus: Anatolemys KHOSATSKY & NESOV, 1979
A. maximus KHOSATSKY & NESOV, 1979 (Type)
A. oxensis NESOV & KHOSATSKY, 1979
A. sp

Genus: Appalachemys GENTRY, KIERNAN & PARHAM, 2022
A. ebersolei GENTRY, KIERNAN & PARHAM, 2022 (Type)

Genus: Aurorachelys VANDERMARK, TARDUNO, BRINKMAN, COTTRELL & MASON, 2009
A. gaffneyi VANDERMARK, TARDUNO, BRINKMAN, COTTRELL & MASON, 2009 (Type)

Genus: Batoremys NARMANDAKH, 2000 (nomen nudum)
No species name given.

Genus: Clemmys RUSSELL, 1934
C. backmani RUSSELL, 1934 (Type)

Genus: Dracochelys GAFFNEY & YE, 1992
D. bicuspis GAFFNEY & YE, 1992 (Type)

Genus: Hangaiemys SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 1974
H. kansuensis (BOHLIN, 1953)
= Osteopygis kansuensis BOHLIN, 1953
H. hoburensis SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 1974 (Type)

Genus: Judithemys PARHAM & HUTCHINSON, 2003
J. sukhanovi PARHAM & HUTCHINSON, 2003 (Type)
J. sp

Genus: Macrobaena TATARINOV, 1959
M. mongolica TATARINOV, 1959 (Type)

Gen. sp indet.

Subfamily: OSTEOPYGINAE Zangerl, 1953
= Family: OSTEOPYGIDAE Zangerl, 1953

Genus: Osteopygis COPE, 1868
O. sopitus (LEIDY, 1865) (nomen vana ZANGERL, 1953)
= Chelone sopita LEIDY, 1865
= Osteopygis soptius (LEIDY, 1865) HAY, 1902
O. emarginata COPE, 1868 (Type)
= Lytoloma angusta COPE, 1868
= Chelone sopita LEIDY, 1865 (partim)
= Lytoloma jeanesi COPE, 1868
= Propleura jeanesi (COPE, 1868)
= Osteopygis chelydrinus COPE, 1868
= Osteopygis platylomus COPE, 1868
= Catapleura ponderosa COPE, 1871
= Osteopygis ponderosa (COPE, 1871)
= Osteopygis erosus COPE, 1875
= Osteopygis borealis (WIELAND, 1904)
= Propleura borealis WIELAND, 1904
= Osteopygis sopita COPE, 1868
= Propleura sopita COPE, 1868
= Osteopygis robustus HAY, 1908
= Osteopygis acutus BOHLIN, 1953
= Osteopygis gibbi WIELAND, 1904
O. backmani (RUSSELL, 1934) GENTRY, KIERNAN & PARHAM, 2022
= Clemmys backmani RUSSELL, 1934
O. latilimbata BOHLIN, 1953
O. sp

Gen. sp indet.

Superfamily: TESTUDINOIDEA Baur, 1893

Family: Incertae sedis

Genus: Nova HIRAYAMA, 2000

Gen. sp indet.

Family: EMYDIDAE Gray, 1825
(Pond, Water and Box Turtles)

Subfamily: EMYDINAE Gray, 1825

Genus: Gyremys HAY, 1908
G. spectabilis HAY, 1908 (Type)

Genus: Nova? SOBERON-MOBARAK & CABRAL-PERDOMO, 1994

Gen. sp indet.

SUBORDER: AMPHICHELYDIA LYDEKKER, 1889

Gen. sp indet.

Bibliography

Bibliography for taxa list

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

A

Adrian, B., Fmisht, H. F., and Noto, C. R., 2023, A revision of "Trinitischelys" maini (Testudinata: Baenidae) and additional material of its new genus from Lewisville Formation (Woodbine Group, Cenomanian), Texas, USA: Palaeontologia Electronica, v. 26, n. 2: a2843pp.

Adrian, B., Smith, H. F., Noto, C. R., and Grossman, A., 2019, A new baenid, "Trinitichelys" maini sp. nov., and other fossil turtles from the Upper Cretaceous Arlington Archosaur Site (Woodbine Formation, Cenomanian), Texas, USA: Palaeontologia Electronica, 22.3.81, 29pp.

Adrian, B., Smith, H. F., Noto, C. R., and Grossman, A., 2021, An early bothremydid from the Arlington Archosaur Site of Texas: Scientific Reports, published online, 14pp.

Agassiz, L., 1858, On the distinctions between fossil Crocodiles of the Greensand of New Jersey: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, v. 4, p.

Amgehino, F., 1899, Sinopsis-geoloigco-paleontoloigca. Suplemento (Adiciones y coreccions): La Plata 4to, p.1-13.

Andrews, C. W., 1920. Note on two new species of fossil tortoises: Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 9, n. 5, p. 145-149.

Andrews, C. W., 1921, On a new Chelonian from the Kimmeridge Clay of Swindon: The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 9, n. 38, p. 145-153.

Aquentin, J., Barrett, P. M., Jones, M. E. H., Moore-Fay, S., and Evans, S. E., 2008, A new stem turtle from the Middle Jurassic of Scotland: new insights into the evolution and palaeoecology of basal turtles: Proceedings of the Royal Society, Series B., (published online): 8pp.

Anquetin, J., and Püntener, C., 2020, A new species of thelarge-headed coastal marine turtle Solnhofia (Testudinata, Thalassochelydia) from the Late Jurassic of NW Switzerland: PeerJ 8:9931 DOI 10.7717/peerj.9931, 52pp.

Anquetin, J., Püntener, C., and Billion-Bruyat, J.-P., 2015, Portlandemys gracilis n. sp., a new coastal marine turtle from the Late Jurassic of Porrentruy (Switzerland) and a reconsideration of plesiochelyid cranial anatomy:Public Library of Science (PLOS), One, v. 10, n. 6, 49 pp.

Anquetin, J., Püntener, C., and Joyce, W. G., 2017, A review of the fossil record of turtles of the clade Thalassochelydia: Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, v. 58, n. 2, p. 317-369 (Postprint).

B

Baird, D., 1964, Changisaurus reinterpreted as a Jurassic Turtle: Journal of Paleontology, v. 38, n. 1, p. 126-127.

Baird, D., 1978, Pneumatoarthrus COPE, 1870, not a dinosaur but a Sea- Turtle: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, v. 129, n. 4, p. 71-81.

Bakker, R. T., 1998, Dinosaur Mid-Life Crisis: The Jurassic-Cretaceous Transition in Wyoming and Colorado: In: Lower and Middle Cretaceous Terrestrial Ecosystems. Edited by Spencer G.Lucas, James I. Kirkland and John W. Estep, New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science, Bulletin 14, p. 67-77.

Bardet, N., Jalil, N.-E., Lapparent de Broin, F. de, Germain, D., Lambert, O., and Amaghzaz, M., 2013, A giant chelonioid turtle from the Late Cretaceous of Morocco with a suction feeding apparatus unique among tetarpods: Public Library of Science (PLOS), One, v. 8, n. 7, 10 pp.

Bardet, N., Pereda-Suberbiola X., and Badillet G., 1996, A primitive chelonioid turtle from the late Cretaceous of Touraine, France: Bulletin de la societie geologiques de France, tomo 167, n. 2, p. 257-262.

Batista, D. L., de Souza Carvalho, I., and de la Fuente, M. S., 2021, A new Cretaceous pleurodira pelomedusoides from the lower Cretaceous of Parnaiba Basin, Barzil: Journal of South American Earth Sciences, v. 105, 7pp.

Baur, G., 1887, Ueber den Ursprung der Extremitaten der Ichthyopterygia: Jahrbr. Mitt. Oberrhein Geol. Verein, v. 20, p. 17-20.

Baur, G., 1888, Systematic position of Meiolana. Annals and Magazine Natural History, v. 3.

Bergounioux, F.-M., 1935, Contribution a l’etude Paleontologique des Chelonies: Chelniens Fossiles duBassin a’Aquitaine: Memoires de la Societe Geologique de france (Nouvelle Serie), Memoire n. 25, p. 1-207.

Bohlin, B., 1953, Fossil Reptiles from Mongolia and Kansu, Reports from the Scientific expedition to the North-western Provinces of China under leadership of Dr. Sven Hedin: The Sino-Swedish Expedition, Publication 37, VI. Vertebrate Palaeontology 6, p. 7-113.

Bona, P., and de la Fuente, M. S., 2005, Phylogenetic and paleobiogeographic implications of Yaminuechelys maior (Staesche, 1929) new comb., a large long-necked chelid turtle from the early Paleocene of Patagonia, Argentina: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 25, n. 3, p. 569-582.

Bram, H., 1965, Die Schildkroten aus dem oberen Jura (Halm) der Gegend von Solothurn: Schweizerische Palaontologische Abhandlungen, Band 83, p. 1-190.

Brinkman, D., Aguillon-Martinez, M. C., Hutchison, J. H., and Brown, C. M., 2016, Yelmochelys rosarioae gen. et sp. nov., a stem kinosternid (Testudines; Kinosternidae) from the Late Cretaceous of Coahuila, Mexico: PaleoBios, v. 33, p. 1-20.

Brinkman, D., Aquillo-Martinez, M. C., de Leon Davila, C. A., Jamniczky, H., Eberth, D. A., and Colbert, M., 2009, Euclastes coahuilaensis sp. nov., a basal cheloniid turtle from the Late Campanian Cerro del Pueblo Formation of Coahuila State, Mexico: PaleoBios, v. 28, n. 3, p. 76-88.

Brinkman, D. B., Densmore, M., Rabi, M., Ryan, M. J., and Evans, D. C., 2015, Marine turtles from the Late Cretaceous of Alberta, Canada: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 52, p. 581-589.

Brinkman, D. B., Eberth, D. A., Xu, X., Clark, J. M., and Wu, X.-C., 2013, Turtles from the Jurassic Shishugou Formation of the Junggar Basin, People's Republic of China, wiht comments on the basicranial region of basal eucryptodires, Part III, The Early Diversification of Turtles, Chapter 10: In: Morphology and Evolution of Turtles, Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology, edited by Brinkman, D. B., Holroyd, P. A., and Gardner, J. D., Springer Publishing, p. 147-172.

Brinkman, D. B., Hart, M., Jamniczky, H., and Colbert, M., 2006, Nichollsemys baieri gen. st sp. nov, a primitive chelonioid turtle from the Late Campanian of North America: In: Paludicola, v. 5, n. 4, Special Issue, in memory of Elizabeth "Betsy" Nicholls, p. 111-124.

Brinkman, D. B., and Nicholls E. L, 1993, The skull of Neurankylus eximius (Testudines: Baenidae) and a reinterpretation of the relationships of this taxon: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 13, n. 3, p. 273-281.

Brinkman, D. B., and Peng J.-H., 1993, Ordosemys leios, n. gen., n. sp., a new turtle from the Early Cretaceous of the Ordos Basin, Inner Mongolia: In : Canadian Journal of Earth Science, v. 30, p. 2128-2138.

Brinkman, D. B., and Peng J.-H., 1993, New material of Sinemys (Testudines, Sinemydidae) from the Early Cretaceous of China: In: Canadian Journal of Earth Science, v. 30, p. 2139-2152.

Brinkman, D. B., and Peng J.-H., 1996, A new species of Zangerlia (Testudines: Nanhsiungchelyidae) from the Upper Cretaceous redbeds at Bayan Mandahu, Inner Mongolia, and the relationships of the genus: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 33, n. 4, p. 526-540.

Brinkman, D., Rabi, M., and Zhao, L., 2017, Lower Cretaceous fossils from China shed light on the ancestral body plan of crown softshell turtles (Trionychidae, Cryptodira): Scientific Reports, published online, 11pp

Brinkman, D. B., and Tarduno, J. A., 2005, A Late Cretaceous (Turonian-Coniacian) high-latitude turtle assemblage from the Canadian Arctic: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 42, p. 2073-2080.

Brinkman, D. B., and Wu X-C., 1999, The skull of Ordosemys, and early Cretaceous turtle from Inner Mongolia, People’s Republic of China, and the interlatiopnships of Eucryptodira (Chelonia, Cryptodira): Paludicolia, v. 2, n. 2, p. 134-147.

de Broin, F., 1971, "Une espece nouvelle de Tortue pleurodire (?Roxochelys vilavilensis n. sp.) dans le cretace superieur de Bolivie: Bulletin de la societie geologiques de France, 7th series, v. 8, n. 3-4, p. 445-452.

de Broin, F., 1977, Contribution a l’etude des chelonies. Cheloniens continentaux do Cretace duperieur det du tertiarie de France: Memoires du Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle, (science Tere), v. 38, n. 1-4, p. 1-366.

de Broin, F., 1980, Les Tortues de Godoufaoua (Aptien du niger): apercu sur la paleobiogeographie des Pelomedusidae (Pleurodira): Memoires de la Societe Geologique de France, New Seris, n. 139, p. 39-46.

de Broin, F., 1984, Proganochelys ruchae n. sp., chelonien du Trias superieur de Thailande: Svidia Geolgica Salmanticensia, v. espcial 1, p. 87-97.

de Broin, L. F., 2000, African chelonians from the Jurassic to the present : phases of deelopment and preliminary catalogue of the fossil record : Palaeontologica africana, v. 36, p. 43-82.

de Broin, F. de L., 2004, A new shachemydinae (Chelonii, Cryptodira) from the Lower Cretaceous of Laos: preliminary data: Comptes Rendus Palevol, v. 3, p. 387-396.

de Bron, F., Ingavat R., Janvier P., and Sattayarak N., 1982, Triassic turtle remains from northeastern Thailand: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 2, n. 1, p. 41-46.

de Broin, F., de la Fuente M. S., and Calvo J., 1997, Presencia de los mas antiguos quelidos (tortugas Pleurodiras) en el Cretacico inferior de el Chocon Province del neuquen, Argentina: Ameghinania, v. 34, n. 4, p. 538.

de Brion, F, and Murelaga X., 1996, Une nouvelle faune de cheloniens dans le Cretace superieur europeen : Compte rendu hebdomadaire des seances de l’Academie des Sciences Paris, tomo 323, serie 2, p. 729-735.

de Brion, F., and Murelaga X., 1999, Turtles from the upper Cretaceous of Lano (Iberian Peninsula): Estudios del Museo de Ciencas Naturales de Alava, Numero especial 1, v. 14, p. 135-211.

de Broin, F., and Werner C., 1998, New late Cretaceous turtles from the Western Desert, Egypt: Annales de Paleontologie, v. 84, n. 2, p. 131-214.

de Lapparent de Brion, F., Bardet, N., and Amaghzaz, M., 2014, A strange new chelonioid turtle from the Latest Creaceous Phosphates of Morocco: Comptes Rendus Palevol, v. 13, p. 87-95.

de Lapparent de Brion, F., Breton, G., and Rioult, M., 2021, Les tortues du Mesozoique du Havre (France), revisions, definition de Globochelus lennieri n. g. n. sp. et nouvelles donnees sur Tropidemys langii, Plesiochelyidae: Annales de Paleontologie, v. 107, 24pp.

C

Cadena, E., 2015, The first South American sandownid turtle from the Lower Cretaceous of Colombia: PeerJ 3:e1431: DOI 10.7717/peerj,1431, 20pp.

Capellini, G., 1884, II Chelonio Veronese scoperto nel 1852 nel Cretaceo Superiore presso Santa Anna di Alfraedo in Volpolicella: Memorie Acad. Pont. Nuovi Lince, roma, v. 18, p. 1-36.

Carpenter, K. and Bakker, R. T., 1990, A new Baenid turtle. A new Latest Jurassic Vertebrate Fauna, from the Highest levels of the Morrison Formation at Como Bluff, Wyoming with comments on Morrison Biochronology, Part II: Hunteria, v. 2, n. 6, p. 3-4.

Case, E. C., 1898, Toxochelys: University Geological Survey of Kansas, v. 4,

Castillo-Visa, O., Lujan, A. H., Galobart, A., and Selles, A., 2022, A gigantic bizarre marine turtle (Testudines: Chelonioidea) from the Middle Campanian (Late Cretaceous of South-western Europe: Scientific Reports, published online, 10pp.

Cattoi, N., and Freiberg, M. A., 1958, Una nueva especie de "Podocnemis" del cretaceo argentino: Physis, v. 21, n. 60, p. 58-66.

Cattoi, N., and Freiberg, M. A., 1961, Nuevo hallazgo de Chelonia extinguidos en la Republica Argentina (Resume on a paper to the publication in Mus. Arg. Cienc, Nat. Rivadavia): Physis, v. 22, n. 63, p. 202.

Chkhikvadze, V. M., 1977, The Fossil turtles of the family: Sinemyidade: Izvestya Akad. Nauk Gruz SSR (Biol), v. 313, p. 265-270.

Chkhikvadze, V. M., 1981, On the question of the origin of the big-haed turtles (Platysternidae): In: General questions of Paleobiology. Tbilisi, Metsniereba, p. 131-145.

Chkhikvadze, V. M., 1987, Sur la Classification et les caracteres de certaines tortues fossile d’asie, rares et peu etudiees: Stvdia Geologica Salmanticesia, Stvdia Palaeocheloniologica, v. 2, n. 3, p. 55-86.

Chkhikvadze, V. M., 2000, About the systematic positions of several extinct soft-shelled turtles of North America and Asia: Trudy Tbiliskogo Gosudarstvennogo Pedagogicheskogo Universiteta, v. 7, p. 199-213.

Chkhikvadze, V. M., 2007, A brief catalogue of fossil turtles of the North Eurasia: Problems of Paleobiology, Tbilisi, v. 2, p. 126-137.

Chkhikvadze, V. M., and Shuvalov, V. F., 1988, A new species of trionychid from the Upper Cretaceous deposits of Mongolia: Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Gruzinskoi SSR, v. 14, p. 198-204.

Collins, R. L., 1951, A new turtle, Toxochelys weeksi, from the Upper Cretaceous of West Tennesse: Journal of the Tennesse Academy of Science, v. 26, p. 262-269.

Cope, E. D., 1868, Decription of new genus of Chelonia: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia,

Cope, E. D., 1868, On some cretaceous Reptilia: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia,

Cope, E. D., 1869, Extinct tortoises from the Cretaceous of N. Jersey: American Naturalist.

Cope, E. D., 1869, The fossil reptiles of New Jersey: American Naturalist, v. 3, n. 2, p. 84-91.

Cope, E. D., 1869, Synopsis of the Extinct Batrachia, Reptilia and Aves of North America: Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, v. 14, viii + 252pp.

Cope, E. D., 1870, On the Reptilia of the Triassic formations of the Atlantic Region of the United States: Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, v. 11, p. 444-446.

Cope, E. D., 1870, On Adocus, a genus of cretaceous Emydidae: Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society,

Cope, E. D., 1871, Supplement to Synopsis of extinct Batrachia and Reptilia: Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society,

Cope, E. D., 1872, A description of the genus Protostega, a form of extinct Testadinata: Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society,

Cope, E. D., 1873, Remarks on additional specimens of Toxochelys latiremis: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia,

Cope, E. D., 1875, Vertebrata of the cretaceous formations of the West: Report of the United States Geological Survey,

Cope, E. D., 1875, Check-list of North American Batrachia and Reptilia: with a systematic list of the higher groups, and an essay on geographical distribution. Based on the specimens contained in the U. S. National Museum: Bulletin of the United States National Museum, v. 1, p. 1-95.

Cope, E. C., 1875, Synopsis of the Vertebrata whose remains have been preserved in the Formations of North Carolina. kin: Kerr, W. C. 1875: Report of the Geological Survey of North Carolina, appendix B, p. 29-52.

Cope, E. D., 1876, Description of some new vertebrata remains from the Fort Union Beds: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia,

Cope, E. D., 1877, On some new or little known Reptiles and Fishes of the Cretaceous of Kansas: Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society,

Cope, E. D., 1882, Contribution to history of Vertebrata of the lower Eocene of Wyoming and New Mexico: Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, v. 20,

Cragin, F. W., 1894, Vertebrata from the Neocoman of Kansas: Colorado College Studies, v. 1894, p. 69-73.

Crawford, N. G., Parham, J. F, Sellas, A. B., Faircoloth, B C., Glenn, T. C., Papenfuss, T. J., Henderson, J. B., Hansen, M. H, and Simison, W. B., 2015, A phylogenomic analysis of turtles: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evoution, v. 83, p. 250-257.

D

Danilov, I., 2003, Gravemys Sukhanov and Narmandakh, 1983 (Testudinoidea: Lindholmemydidae) from the Late Cretaceous of Asia: new data: PaleoBios, v. 23, n. 3, p. 9-19.

Danilov, I. G., Hirayama, R., Sukhanov, V. B., Suzuki, S., Watabe, M., and Vitek, N. S., 2015, Cretaceous soft-shelled turtles (Trionychidae) of Mongolia: new diversity, records and a revision: Journal of Systematic Paleontology, v. 12, p. 799-832.

Danilov, I. G., Oolotsky, Y. L., Averianov, A. O., and Donchenko, I. V., 2001, A new genus of Lindholmemydid turtle (Testudines: Testudinoidea) from the Late Cretaceous of the Amur River Region, Russia: Russian Journal of Herpentology, v. 9, n. 2, p. 155-168.

Danilov, I. G., and Parham, J. F., 2006, A redescription of 'Plesiochelys' tatsuensis from the Late Jurassic of China, with comments on the antiquity of the crown clade cryptodira: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 26, n. 3, p. 573-580.

Danilov, I. G., and Parham, J. F., 2007, The type series of 'Sinemys' wuerhoensis, a problematic turtle from the Lower Cretaceous of China, includes at least three taxa: Palaeontology, v. 50, part 2, p. 431-444.

Danilov, I. G., and Sukhanov, V. B., 2006, A basal eucryptodiran turtle "Sinemys" efremovi (= Wuguia efremovi) form the Early Crtaceous of China: Acta Palaeontologica Polonoica, v. 51, n. 1, p. 105-110.

Danilov, I. G., Sukhanov, V. B., and Syromyatnikova, E. V., 2011, New materials on turtles of teh family Adocidae with a review of the adocid record in Asia: Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, v. 315, n. 2, p. 101-132.

Danilov, I. G., Sukhanov, V. B., and Syromyatnikova, E. V., 2013, Redescription of Zangerlia dzamynchondi (Testudines: Nanhsiungchelyidae) from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia, with a reassessment of the phylogenetic position and relationships of Zangerlia, Part V, Diversity, biogeography, and paleobiology of Late Cretaceous and Tertiary Turtles, Chapter 22: In: Morphology and Evolution of Turtles, Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology, edited by Brinkman, D. B., Holroyd, P. A., and Gardner, J. D., Springer Publishing, p. 407-417.

Danilov, I. G., Vitek, N S., Averianov, A. O., and Glinskiy, V. N., 2015, A new shoft-shelled trionychid turtle of the genus Khunnuchelys from the Upper Cretaceous Bostobe Formation of Kazakhstan: Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, v. 60, n. 1, p. 155-161.

Datta, P. M., Manna P., Ghosh S. C., and Das D. P., 2000, The first Jurassic Turtle from India: Palaeontology, v. 43, part 1, p. 99-109.

Debraga, M., and Rieppel O., 1997, Reptile phylogeny and the interrelationships of turtles: Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, v. 120, p. 281-354.

Diedrich, C., 1999, Ein Humerus der Chelonide Rhinochelis ( ?) cf. carusiana (GEINITZ 1872-75) asu dem Mittel-Cenoman von Halle/Westf. (NW-Deutschland): Neües Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie Monatschefte, 1999, n. 9 , p. 541-550.

Dollo, L., 1884, Premiere note sur les Cheloniens de Bernissart: Bulletin de Musee royal d’Histoire naturelle de belgique,

Dollo, L., 1887. On some Belgian fossil reptiles: Geological Magazine,

Dollo, L., 1903, Sur l’evolution des cheloniens marins (considerations bionomiaques et phylogeniques): Bulletin de l’Academie R. de Beigique, 1903, p.801-850.

Dollo, L., 1909, The Fossil vertebrates of Belgium. Annals New York Academy of Science, v. 19, n. 4. part 1, p. 99-119.

E

Edgar, S., 2016, North America's oldest softshell turtle: a new plastomenine (Testudines: Trionyxchidae) from Milk River Formation of Alberta (Late Cretaceous: Santonian): In: Canadian Society of Vertebrate Palaeontology, University of Toronto, Mississauga, May 18-21, 2016, Abstracts, Program, Schedule of events, p. 42-43.

Endo, R., and Shikama T., 1942, Mesozoic reptilian fauna in the Jehol mountainland. Manchoukuo: Bulletin of the Central National Museum of Manchoukuo v, 3, p. 1-19.

Evans, J. and Kemp, T. S., 1975, The Cranial Morphology of a New Early Cretaceous Turtle from Southern England: Palaeontology, v. 18, part 1, p. 25-40.

Evans, J. and Kemp, T. S., 1976, A new Turtle skull from the Purbeckian of England and a note on the Early dichotomies of Cryptodire Turtles: Palaeontology, v. 19, part 2, p. 317-324.

Evers, S. W., Barrett, P. M., and Benson, R. B. J., 2019, Anatomy of Rhinochelys pulchriceps (Protostegidae) Fand marine adaptation during the early evolution of chelonioids: PeerJ 7:6811 DOI 10.7717/peerj.6811, 94pp.

F

Fang, Q.-R. k., 1987, A new species of Middle Jurassic turtles from Sichuan: Acta Herpetologica Sinca, v. 6, n. 1, p. 65-69.

Fernandez, M. S., and Fuente de la M. S., 1988, Nueva Tortiuga (Cryptodira: Thalassemydidae) de La Formacion Vaca Muerta (Jurasico, Tithoniano) de la Provincia Del Neuquen, Argentina : Ameghiniana, v. 25, n. 2, p. 129-138.

Fernandez, M. S., and Fuente de la M. S., 1992, Status taxonomico de ?Eurysternum neuquinum (Chelonii: Cryptodira): IX Jornadas Argeintinas de Paleontologia de Vertebrados, Program Y Resumenes, p.

Fernandez, M. S., and Fuente de la M, S., 1993. Reubicacio de Eurysternum? neuquinum (Chelonii: Cryptodira): Ameghinana, v. 30, n. 1, p. 106.

Fernandez, M. S., and Fuente de la M. S., 1994, Redescription and phylogenetic positon of Notoemys: The oldest Gondwanian pleurodiran turtle: Neües Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie, Abh, v. 193, n 1, p. 81-105.

Fielding, S., Martill, D. M., and Naish, D., 2005, Solnhofen-style soft-tissue preservation in a new species of turtle from the Crato Formation (Early Cretaceous, Aptian) of north-east Brazil: Palaeontology, v. 48, part 6, p. 1301-1310.

Fraas, E., 1899, Proganochelys quenstedtii BAUR (Psammoschelys Keuperina Qu.). ein neuer Fund der Keuperschildkorte aus dem Stubensandstein: Mitteilungen aus dem Kgl. Naturalien-Kabinet zu Stuttgart, n. 9, p. 401-424.

Fraas, E., 1903, Thalassemys marina E. FRAAS aus dem oberen weissen Jura von Schnaitheim nebst Bemerkungen uber die Stammesgeschichte der Schildkroten: Mitteilungen aus dem Kgl. Naturalien-Kabet zu Stuttgart, n. 24, p. 72-104.

Fraas, E., 1913, Proterochersis, eine pleurodire shelidkrote aus dem Keuper Stuttgart: Jahreshefte des Vereins fur Vaterlandische Naturkunde in Wurttemberg, v. 69, p. 13-30.

Franca, M. A. G. de, and Langer, M. C., 2005, A new freshwater turtle (Reptilia, Pleurodira, Podocnemidae) from the Upper Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) of Minas Gerais, Brazil: Geodiversitas, v. 27, n. 3, p. 391-411.

Fuente, de la M. S., 2003, Two new pleurodiran turtles from the Portezulo Formation (Upper Cretaceous) of Northern Patagonia, Argentina: Journal of Paleontology, v. 77, n. 3, p. 559-575.

de Fuente, M. S., Calvo, J. O., and Gonzalez Riga, B. J., 2007, A new Cretaceous chelid turtle from the northern Neuquen Basin, Agentina: Ameghiana, v. 44, n. 2, p. 485-492.

De Laparent de Broin, F,. de la Fuente, M. S., and Frenandez, M. S., 2007, Notoemys laticentralis (Chelonii, Pleurodira), Late Jurassic of Argentina: New examination of the anatomical structures and comparisons: Revue de Paleobiologie, n. 26, n. 1, p. 99-136.

Fuente, de la M. S., and Iturralde-Vinent, 2001, A new pleurodiran turtle from the Jagua Formation (Oxfordian) of Western Cuba: Journal of Paleontology, v. 75, n. 4, p. 860-869.

Fuente, de la M., Lapparent de Broin, F. de, and Manera de Bianco, T., 2001, The oldest and first nearly complete skeleton of a chelid, of the Hydromedusa sub-group (Chelidae, Pleurodira), from the Upper Cretaceous of Patagonia: Bulletin de la societie geologiques de France, 2001, tomo 172, n. 2, p. 237-244.

de La Fuente, M. S., Maniel, I., Jannello, J. M,. Sterli, J., Garrido, A. C., Garcia, R. A., Salgado, L., Canudo, J. I., and Bolatti, R., 2017, Unusual shell anatomy and osteohistology in a new Late Cretaceous panchelid turtle from northwestern Patagonia, Argentina: Acta Palaeontologica Poloinca, v. 62, n. 3, p. 585-601.

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G

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