Turtles (Genus: 308; Species: 497)
Note: From de BROIN, 2000…Linneaus did not erect an order for the group of chelonians: the taxon ‘Testudines Linnaeus, 1758’ currently employed after the incomplete analysis of Hunt (1958), does not exist because Linnaeus, writing in latin, employed “Testudines” as a plural form for the genus Testudo. Brongniart (1800) was the first to expressly erect an order for chelonians, ‘Cheloniens’ immediately translated in Latin “Chelonii” by Latreille (1800) (see Bour & Dubois 1885). The ‘ordnung Testudines’ exists, but it is due to Treviranus and not to Linneaus (1758). Actually Treviranus (1802: 260) was the first to explicitly employ ‘Testudines’ (in Latin) for the order of ‘Schildkroten’ (in German), but after Chelonii and referring to Brongniar (sic) (1800). The same year McCartney (1802) erected the order Chelonia. Evidently, Treviranus (probably as also McCartney) ignored Latreille’s translation. For chelonian nomenclature and references, see Bour & Dubois (1985, 1986)…
Note: Molecular analyses of turtle relationships by Crawford, Parham, Sellas, Faircoloth, Glenn, Papenfuss, Henderson, Hansen & Simison (2015) has shown turtles are a sistergroup to Archosauria in the clade Sauria.
CLADE NAME: SAURIA McCARTNEY, 1802 sensu GAUTHIER, KLUGE & ROWE, 1988
CLADE NAME: ARCHELOSAURIA CRAWFORD, PARHAM, SELLAS, FAIRCOLOTH, GLENN, PAPENFUSS, HENDERSON, HANSEN & SIMISON 2015 Note: At the same level as LEGION: LEPIDOSAUROMORPHA BENTON, 1983
SUBCLASS: CHELONOMORPHA KUHN, 1960 Note: At the same level as LEGION: ARCHOSAUROMORPHA HUENE, 1946
PANTESTUDINES JOYCE, PARHAM & GAUTHIER, 2004
Incertae sedis
Genus: Eorhynchochelys LI, FRASER, RIEPPEL & WU, 2018
E. sinensis LI, FRASER, RIEPPEL & WU, 2018 (Type)
Genus: Pappochelys SCHOCH & SUES, 2015
P. rosinae SCHOCH & SUES, 2015 (Type)
Family: ODONTOCHELYIDAE Li, Wu, Rieppel, Wang, & Zhao, 2008
Genus: Odontochelys LI, WU, RIEPPEL, WANG & ZHAO, 2008
O. semitestacea LI, WU, RIEPPEL, WANG & ZHAO, 2008 (Type)
SUPERCOHORT: TESTUNINATA KLEIN, 1760 (sensu JOYCE et
al, 2004)
= ORDER: CHELONII BRONGNIART, 1800 (LATREILLE, 1800)
= ORDER: CHELONIA McCARTNEY, 1802
= ORDER: TESTUDINATA OPPEL, 1811
= SUBSERIES: TESTUDINES BENTON & NORMAN, in BENTON, 1985
= TESTUDOFORMES CHANG, 1957
= SUBDIVISION: EUAMNIOTA GARDNER, 1982 (partim)
= INFRADIVISION: TESTUDINATA GARDNER, 1981 (partim)
Incertae sedis
Genus: Archaeochelys BERGOUNIOUX, 1938 (nomen rejectum)
A. pougeti BERGOUNIOUX, 1938 (nomen rejectum)
Note: Not based on animal material (WOODWARD, 1939, HUENE, 1956, LAPPARENT de BROIN, 2001, JOYCE, 2017).
Genus: Chelytherium MEYER, 1863 (nomen dubium)
C.
obscurum MEYER, 1863 (Type)
Genus: Cyrtura JAEKEL, 1904 (nomen dubium)
C. temnospondyla JAEKEL, 1904 (Type)
Genus: Emys non DUMÉRIL, 1805
E. neumayri SEELEY, 1881 (nomen dubium)
= Kallokibotion neumayri (SEELEY, 1881) (nomen dubium)
Genus: Glaucochelone DOLLO, 1909
G. lonzeensis DOLLO, 1909 (Type)
Genus: Glyptochelone DOLLO, 1903
G. suyckerbuyki (UBAGHS, 1879) DOLLO, 1903 (Type)
= Chelonia suyckerguykii UBAGHS, 1879
Genus: Oxemys NESOV, 1977
O. gutta NESOV, 1977 (Type)
Genus: Palaeochelys VALENCIENNES, 1863
P. novemcostatus VALENCIENNES, 1863
(Type)
Genus: Platychelone DOLLO,
1909
P. emarginata DOLLO, 1909 (Type)
Genus: Protemys OWEN, 1857
P. serrata OWEN, 1857 (Type)
Genus: Protochelys (PHILLIPS, 1871)
P. stricklandi (PHILLIPS, 1871) (Type)
Genus: Saurischiocomes KUHN, 1939
S. keuperinus KUHN, 1939 (Type)
Genus: Senonemys BOHN, 1966 (nomen
dubium)
S. suemegensis
BOHN, 1966 (no holotype given)
Genus: Tomochelone DOLLO, 1909
T. lonzeensis DOLLO, 1909 (Type)
Genus: Trachydermochelys SEELEY, 1869 (nomen nudum)
T. phlyctoenus SEELEY, 1869 (Type)
Genus: Tretosternon OWEN, 1842 (nomen dubium)
= Tretosternum AGASSIZ, 1842 (sic)
T. punctatum OWEN, 1842 (Type)
Genus: Nova ALIFANOV & SENNIKOV, 2001
Genus: Nova? FRICKHINGER, 1994
Genus: Nova? FRICKHINGER, 1994
Genus: Nova? FRICKHINGER, 1994
Family: APERTOTEMORALIDAE Kuhn, 1937
Genus: Apertotemporalis STROMER, 1934
A. baharijensis STROMER, 1934 (Type)
Family: CHELYCARAPOOKIDAE Warren, 1969
Genus: Chelycarpookus WARREN, 1969
C. arcuatus WARREN, 1969 (Type)
ORDER: PROGANOCHELYDIDA ROMER, 1966
= SUBORDER : PROGANOCHELYDIA ROMER, 1966
= Superfamily: PROGANOCHELYOIDEA Baur, 1887 (sensu Romer, 1956)
Family: PROGANOCHELYDIDAE Baur, 1887
Genus: Proganochelys BAUR,
1887
= Chinlechelys JOYCE, LUCAS, SCHEYER, HECKERT & HUNT, 2008
= Psammochelys QUENSTEDT, 1889
= Stegochelys JAEKEL, 1918 non LYDEKKER, 1889
= Triassochelys JAEKEL, 1918
P. quenstedti BAUR, 1887 (Type)
= Psammochelys
keuperinaQUENSTEDT, 1889
= Stegochelys
duxJAEKEL, 1918
= Triassochelys
dux(JAEKEL, 1918) JAEKEL, 1918
P. tenertesta (JOYCE, LUCAS, SCHEYER, HECKERT & HUNT, 2008) JOYCE, 2017
= Chinlechelys tenertesta JOYCE, LUCAS, SCHEYER, HECKERT & HUNT, 2008 (Type)
= Nova JOYCE, LUCAS, SCHEYER, HUNT & HECKERT, 2007
P. sp
ORDER: RHAPTOCHELYDIA GAFFNEY & KITCHING, 1994
Family: AUSTRALOCHELYDIDAE Gaffney & Kitching, 1994
Genus: Australochelys GAFFNEY & KITCHING, 1994
A. africanus GAFFNEY & KITCHING, 1994 (Type)
Genus: Palaeochersis ROUGIER, de la FUENTE & ARCUCCI, 1995
P. talampayensis ROUGIER, de la FUENTE & ARCUCCI, 1995 (Type)
Genus: Waluchelys STERLI, MARTINEZ, CERDA & APALDETTI, 2021
W. cavitesta STERLI, MARTINEZ, CERDA & APALDETTI, 2021 (Type)
Family: PROTEROCHERSIDAE Nopcsa, 1928
= SUBORDER: MINPLEURODIRA emend GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
= PARVORDER: MINIPLEURODIRA GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
Genus: Proterochersis E.
FRAAS, 1913
= Keuperotesta SZCZYGIELSKI, & SULEJ, 2016
= Murrhardtia KARL & TICHY, 2000
= Proterochersys FRAAS, in STROMER, 1912 (nomen nudum)
P. robustata E. FRAAS, 1913 (Type)
= Proterochersis
intermedia E. FRAAS, 1913
= Murrhardtia staeschei KARL & TICHY, 2000
P. porebensis SZCZYGIELSKI, & SULEJ, 2016
P. limendorsa (SZCZYGIELSKI, & SULEJ, 2016) JOYCE, 2017
= Keuperotesta limendorsa SZCZYGIELSKI, & SULEJ, 2016
P. sp
Genus: Thaichelys SZCZYGIELSKI, DROZDZ, CHANTHASIT, MANITKOON & DITBANJONG, 2025
T. ruchae (BROIN, 1983) SZCZYGIELSKI, DROZDZ, CHANTHASIT, MANITKOON & DITBANJONG, 2025 (Type)
= Proganochelys
ruchae BROIN, 1983
Genus: Nova SULEJ, NIEDZWIEDZKI & BRONOWICZ, 2012
CLADE NAME: MESOCHELYDIA JOYCE, 2017
Genus: Condorchelys STERLI, 2008
C. antiqua STERLI, 2008 (Type)
Genus: Eileanchelys ANQUETIN, MARRETT, JONES, MOORE-FAY & EVANS, 2008
E. waldmani ANQUETIN, MARRETT, JONES, MOORE-FAY & EVANS, 2008 (Type)
Genus: Heckerochelys SUKHANOV, 2006
H. romani SUKHANOV, 2006 (Type)
Family: INDOCHELYIDAE Datta, Manna, Ghosh & Das, 2000
Genus: Indochelys DATTA, MANNA, GHOSH & DAS, 2000
I. spatulata DATTA, MANNA, GHOSH & DAS, 2000 (Type)
CLADE NAME: PERICHELYDIA JOYCE, 2017
Family: HELOCHELYDRIDAE Nopcsa, 1928
Genus: Helochelydra NOPCSA, 1928 emend LAPPARENT de BRION & MURELAGA, 1999
= Helochelydra NOPCSA, 1928 (nomen dubium, nomen inquirendum)
H. nopcsai LAPPARENT
de BRION & MURELAGA, 1999 (Type)
H. bakewelli (MANTELL, 1827) JOYCE, 2017
= Tresternum punctatum DELAIR, 1958 non OWEN, 1942
= Tresternum bakewelli DELAIR, 1958
= Trionyx
bakewelli MANTELL, 1827
= Helochelydra
bakewelli (MANTELL, 1827) NOPCSA, 1928
= Tretosternon
bakewelli (MANTELL, 1827) OWEN, 1842
= Compsemys bakewelli JOYCE, CHAPMAN, MOODY & WALKER, 2011
H.
anglica (LYDEKKER, 1889) MILNER, 2004
= Tresternum punctatum LYDEKKER & BOULENGER, 1887 non OWEN
= Tresternum punctatum MANSELL-PLEYDELL, 1888 non OWEN, 1842
= Tresternum punctatum LYDEKKER, 1889 non OWEN, 1842
=
Platychelys ?anglica LYDEKKER, 1889
= Tresternum punctatum DELAIR, 1958 non OWEN, 1842
= Compsemys anglica (LYDEKKER, 1889) JOYCE, CHAPMAN, MOODY & WALKER, 2011
H. sp
Genus: Helochelys MEYER, 1854
H. danubinus MEYER, 1854 (Type)
Genus: Naomichelys HAY, 1908
N. speciosa HAY, 1908 (Type)
N. sp
Genus: Plastremys OWEN, in PARKINSON, 1881
= Trachyaspis BERGOUNIOUX, 1957
P. lata OWEN, in PARKINSON, 1881 (Type)
= Hylaeochelys lata (OWEN, in PARKINSON, 1881) LYDEKKER, 1889
P. rutteri (ANDREWS, 1920) JOYCE, 2022
= Trachyodermochelys
rutteri ANDREWS, 1920
= Trachyaspis turbulensis BERGOUNIUX,
1957
Genus: TrachydermochelysSEELEY, 1869
T. phlyctaenus SEELEY, 1869(Type)
Subfamily: SOLEMYDINAE Lapparent & Murelaga, 1997
= Family: SOLEMYDIDAE Lapparent & Murelaga, 1997
Genus: Solemys LAPPARENT & MURELAGA,
1996
= Apholidemys MATHERON, 1869
= Aplolidemys POMEL, 1847 (sic)
S. gaudryi (MATHERON, 1869) LAPPARENT de
BRION & MURELAGA, 1996 (Type)
= Apholidemys gaudryiMATHERON, 1869
S. vermiculata LAPPARENT & MURELAGA,
1996
S. sp
Genus: Nova (Helochelydridae) AVRAHAMI, GATE,S HECKERT, MAKOVICKY & ZANNO, 2018
Family: KALLOKIBOTIIDAE Nopcsa, 1923
= Subfamily: KALLOKIBONTIINAE Nopcsa, 1923 (sensu Williams, 1950)
Genus: Kallokibotion NOPCSA, 1923
K. bajazidi NOPCSA, 1923 (Type)
= Kallokibotion magnificum NOPCSA, 1923
= Thalassodromeus sebesensis GRELLET-TINNER & CODREA, 2015
Genus: Spoochelys SMITH, & KEAR, 2013
S. ormondea SMITH, & KEAR, 2013 (Type)
CLADE NAME: MEIOLANIFORMES STERLI & de la FUENTE, 2013
Genus: Chubutemys GAFFNEY,
RICH, VICKERS-RICH, CONSTANTINE, VACCA, & KOOL,
2007
C. copelloi GAFFNEY, RICH, VICKERS-RICH,
CONSTANTINE, VACCA, & KOOL, 2007
(Type)
Family: OTWAYEMIDAE emend Gaffney, Kool, Brinkman, Rich & Vickers-Rich, 1998
Genus: Otwayemys GAFFNEY, KOOL, BRINKMAN, RICH & VICKERS-RICH,
1998
O. cunicularius GAFFNEY, KOOL, BRINKMAN, RICH & VICKERS-RICH, 1998 (Type)
Genus: Patagoniaemys STERLI & FUENTE, 2011
P. gasparinae STERLI & FUENTE, 2011 (Type)
Genus: Trapalochelys STERLI, de la FUENTE & CERDA, 2013
T. sulcata STERLI, de la FUENTE & CERDA, 2013 (Type)
Family: SICHUANCHELYIDAE Tong, Danilov, Ye, Ouyang & Peng 2012
= Family: MONGOLOCHELYIDAE Sukhanov & Pozdnjakov (in press)
Genus: Mongolochelys KHOSATZKY,
1997
M. efremovi KHOSATZKY, 1997 (Type)
Genus: Sichuanchelys YE & PI,
1997
S. chowi YE & PI, 1997
S. palatodentaata JOYCE, RABI,
CLARK, & XU, 2016
S. sp
COHORT: TESTUDINES LINNAEUS, 1758
= ORDER: TESTUDINES LINNAEUS, 1758
Incertae sedis
Genus: Tacuarembemys PEREA, SOTO, STERLI, MESA, TORINO, ROLAND & da SILVA, 2014
T. kusterae PEREA, SOTO, STERLI, MESA, TORINO, ROLAND & da SILVA, 2014 (Type)
SUBCOHORT: CASICHELYDIA emend GAFFNEY & MEYLAN,
1988
= ORDER: CASCHELYDIA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
= SUBORDER: CASICHELYDIA GAFFNEY, 1975
PANPLEURODIRA JOYCE, PARHAM & GAUTHIER, 2004
MAGNORDER: PLEURODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
ORDER: PLEURODIRIDA COPE, 1864
= SUBORDER: PLEURODIRIDA COPE, 1864
= INFRAORDER: PLEURODIRA COPE, 1864
(Side necked Turtles)
Family: ?
Genus: Novae GASPARINI & FUENTE, 1999
Family: PANCHELIDAE Joyce, Parnham & Gauthier, 2004
Genus: Rionegrochelys de la FUENTE, MANIEL, & JANNELLO, 2017
R. caldiero de la FUENTE, MANIEL, & JANNELLO, 2017 (Type)
SUBORDER: MEGAPLEURODIRA emend GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
= PARVORDER: MEGAPLEURODIRA GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
Family: DORTOKIDAE Lapparent & Murelaga, 1997
Genus: Dortoka LAPPARENT & MURELAGA, 1997
D. vasconica LAPPARENT & MURELAGA, 1997 (Type)
D. sp
Genus: Eodortoka PEREZ-GARCIA, GASCULLA, & ORTEGA, 2014
E. morellana PEREZ-GARCIA, GASCULLA, & ORTEGA, 2014 (Type)
INFRAORDER: PLATYCHELIRA emend GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
= NANORDER: PLATYCHELIRA GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
Family: PLATYCHELYIDAE Bram, 1965
Genus: Platychelys WAGNER,
1853
= Helemys RUTIMEYER, 1859
P. oberndorferi WAGNER, 1853 (Type)
= Helemys
serrata RUTIMEYER, 1859
P. courrenti BERGOUNIOUX,
1935
P. sp
Genus: Platycheloides HAUGHTON,
1928
P. nyasae HAUGHTON, 1928 (Type)
Family: NOTOEMYDIDAE Fernandez & Fuente, 1994
Genus: Caribemys FUENTE & ITURRALDE-VINET, 2001
C. oxfordiensis FUENTE & ITURRALDE-VINET,
2001 (Type)
= Notoemys
oxfordiensis (FUENTE & ITURRALDE-VINET, 2001) RUEDA & GAFFNEY,
2005
Genus: Notoemys CATUI & FREIBERG,
1961
N. laticentralis CATUI & FRIEBERG, 1961
(Type)
N.
zapatocaensis RUEDA & GAFFNEY, 2005
N. tlaxiacoensis LOPEZ-CONDE, STERLI, ALVARADO-ORTEGA & CHAVARRIA-ARELLANO, 2017
INFRAORDER: EUPLEURODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
= SUBORDER:
EUPLEURODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN,
1988
= NANORDER: EUPLEURODIRA emend GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN,
2006
Superfamily: CHELOIDES Gray, 1825
= Hyperfamily: CHELOIDES Gray, 1825
Family: CHELIDAE Gray, 1825
(Austro-American side-necked turtles, snake-necked
turtles)
Genus: Bonapartemys LAPPARENT
de BROIN & FUENTE, 2001
B. bajobarrealis LAPPARENT de BROIN & FUENTE,
2001 (Type)
Genus: Linderochelys FUENTE, CALVO & GONZALEZ RIGA, 2007
L. rinconensis FUENTE, CALVO & GONZALEZ RIGA, 2007 (Type)
Genus: Lomalatachelys LAPPARENT
de BROIN & FUENTE, 2001
L. nequina LAPPARENT de BROIN & FUENTE,
2001 (Type)
Genus: Palaeophrynops LAPPARENT
de BROIN & FUENTE, 2001
P. patagonicus LAPPARENT de BROIN & FUENTE,
2001 (Type)
Genus: Prochelidella LAPPARENT
de BROIN & FUENTE, 2001
P. argentiane LAPPARENT de BROIN & FUENTE,
2001 (Type)
P.
portezuelae FUENTE, 2002
P. cerrobarcinae FUENTE, UMAZANO, STERLI & CARBALLIDO, 2011
P. sp
Genus: Yaminuechelys FUENTE,
BROIN & BIANCO, 2001
Y. gasparini FUENTE, BROIN & BIANCO,
2001 (Type)
Y. maior
(STAESCHE, 1929) BONA & de la FUENTE, 2005 (referred material)
= ?Najadochelys maior STAESCHE, 1929
Y. sp
Genus: Nova GASPARINI, STERLI, PARRAS, O'GORMAN, SALGADO, VARELA & POL, 2015
Subfamily: HYDROMEDUSINAE Georges, Birrell, Saint, McCord & Donnellan, 1998 sensu Joyce, Anquetin, Cadena, Claude, Danilov, Evers & Parham, 2021
Incertae sedis
CLADE: PAN-PELOMEDUSOIDES
Superfamily: PELOMEDUSOIDES Cope, 1868
= Superfamily: PODOCNEMIDOIDEA Cope, 1868
= Hyperfamily: PELOMEDUSOIDES Cope, 1868
Incertae sedis
Genus: Amabilis HERMANSON, IORI, EVERS, LANGER & FERREIRA, 2020
A. uchoensis HERMANSON, IORI, EVERS, LANGER & FERREIRA, 2020 (Type)
Genus: Francemys PEREZ-GARCIA, 2019
F. gadoufaouaensis PEREZ-GARCIA, 2019 (Type)
Genus: Itapecuruemys BATISTA, de SOUZA CARVALHO & de la FUENTE, 2021
I. amazonensis BATISTA, de SOUZA CARVALHO & de la FUENTE, 2021 (Type)
Hyperfamily: PELOMEDUSERA Cope, 1868
= Magnafamily: PELOMEDUSERA Cope, 1858
Incertae sedis
Family: ARARIPEMYIDAE Price, 1973
Genus: Araripemys PRICE,1973
A. barretoi PRICE, 1973 (Type)
= Araripemys
arturi FIELDING, MARTILL & NAISH, 2005
A. sp
Genus: Taquetochelys BROIN, 1980
= Lagaremys SERENO, & ELSHAFIE, 2013
=Lagaremys tenerensis SERENO, & ELSHAFIE, 2013 (as per Perez-Garcia, 2019)
Family: PELOMEDUSIDAE Cope, 1868
(African Mud Terrapins, Afro-American side-necked turtles, hidden-necked
turtles)
Genus: Cambaremys FRANCA & LANGER, 2005
C. langertoni FRANCA & LANGER, 2005 (Type)
Genus: Karkaemys ZALMOUT, MUSTAFA & WILSON, 2005
K. arabicus ZALMOUT, MUSTAFA & WILSON, 2005 (Type)
= Genus: Nova MUSTAFA & ZALMOUT,
2001
Genus: Nova OLIVEIRA & KELLNER, 2005
Incertae sedis
Subfamily: ERYMNOCHELYINAE Broin, 1988
Genus: Erymnochelys
E. sp
Genus: Ragechelus LAPPARENT de BROIN, CHIRIO & BOUR, 2020
R. sahelica LAPPARENT de BROIN, CHIRIO & BOUR, 2020 (Type)
Subfamily: PELOMEDUSINAE Cope, 1868
Genus: Apoidochelys PRICE, 1954
A. lucianoi PRICE, 1954 (Type)
Genus: Bauruemys KISCHLAT, 1994
B. elegans (SUAREZ, 1969) KISCHLAT, 1994
= Podocnemis elegans SUAREZ, 1969
= Roxochelys
elegans (MARTIN-SUAREZ, 1969)
Genus: Carteremys WILLIAMS, 1953
C. leithi (CARTER, 1852) WILLIAMS, 1953 (Type)
= Hydraspis leithi CARTER, 1852
= Testudo leithi (CARTER, 1852) CARTER, 1871
C. sp
Genus: Naiodochelys
N. maior
N. patagonica
Genus: Potamochelys
Genus: Roxochelys PRICE, 1953
R. barrisi (PACHEIO, 1913)
= Podocnemis
barrisi PACHEIO, 1913
R. wanderleyi PRICE, 1953 (Type)
?R. vilavilensis DE BROIN, 1971
R. sp
Genus: Sokotochelys HALSTEAD, 1979
S. lawanhungudui HALSTEAD, 1979 (Type)
S.
umarumohammedi HALSTEAD, 1979
Genus: Nova BROIN & WERNER, 1998
CLADE: PAN-PODOCNEMIDIDAE
Family: SAHONACHELYIDAE Joyce, Rollot, Evers, Lyson, Rahantariosa & Krause, 2021
Genus: Sahonachelys JOYCE, ROLLOT, EVERS, LYSON, RAHANTARIOSA & KRAUSE, 2021
S. mailakavava JOYCE, ROLLOT, EVERS, LYSON, RAHANTARIOSA & KRAUSE, 2021 (Type)
Genus: Sokatra GAFFNEY & KRAUSE, 2011
S. antitra GAFFNEY & KRAUSE, 2011 (Type)
Hyperfamily: PODOCNEMIDERA Cope, 1868
= Magnafamily: PODOCNEMIDERA Cope, 1868
Incertae sedis
Genus: Teneremys BROIN,
1980
T. lapparenti BROIN, 1980 (Type)
Magnafamily: EURAXEMYOIDEA emend Gaffney, Tong & Meylan,
2006
= Superfamily: EURAXEMYDIDAE Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006
Family: EURAXEMYDIDAE Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006
Genus: Dirqadin GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
D. schaefferi GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006 (Type)
Genus: Euraxemys GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
E. essweini GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006 (Type)
Magnafamily: PODOCNEMIDOIDEA Cope, 1868
Superfamily: PODOCNEMIDOIDEA Cope, 1868
Genus: Brasilemys LAPPARENT de BROIN, 2000
B. josai LAPPARENT de BROIN, 2000 (Type)
Genus: Hamadachelys TONG & BUFFETAUT,
1996
H. escuilliei TONG & BUFFETAUT,
1996 (Type)
Epifamily: PODOCNEMIDURA Cope, 1868
Family: PODOCNEMIDAE Cope, 1868
= Subfamily: PODOCNEMINAE Cope, 1868 (sensu Williams,
1954)
= Epifamily: PODOCNEMIDOIDAE Cope, 1868
Genus: Podocnemis WAGLER,
1830 (living) (South American side-necked river turtles)
P. barrisi PACHECO, 1913
P. brasiliensis STAESCHE,
1937 (Not type)
P.
argentinensis CATTOI & FREIBERG,
1958
Genus: Portezueloemys FUENTE, 2003
P. patagonica FUENTE, 2003 (Type)
Superfamily: BOTHREMYDINURA Baur, 1891
Epifamily: BOTHERMYDINURA Baur, 1891
Family: BOTHREMYDIDAE Baur, 1891
Genus: Atolchelys ROMANO, GALLO, RAMOS, & ANTONIOLI, 2014
A. lepida ROMANO, GALLO, RAMOS, & ANTONIOLI, 2014 (Type)
Genus: Pleurochayah ADRIAN, SMITH, NOTO & GROSSMAN, 2021
P. appalachius ADRIAN, SMITH, NOTO & GROSSMAN, 2021 (Type)
Subfamily: KURMADEMYDINI Gaffney, Tong & Melyan, 2006
Genus: Jainemys JOYCE & BANDYOPADHYAY, 2020
J. pisdurensis (JAIN, 1977) JOYCE & BANDYOPADHYAY, 2020 (Type)
= Carteremys pisdurensis JAIN, 1977
= Shweboemys pisdurensis (JAIN, 1977) JAIN, 1986
Subfamily: CEARACHELYODINAE emend Gaffney, Tong & Meylan,
2006
= Infrafamily: CEARACHELYODDA Gaffney, Tong & Meylan,
2006
= Tribe: CEARACHELYINI Gaffney, Tong & Meylan,
2006
Genus: Cearachelys GAFFNEY,
CAMPOS & HIRAYAMA, 2001
C. placidoi GAFFNEY, CAMPOS & HIRAYAMA,
2001 (Type)
Genus: Galianemys GAFFNEY,
TONG & MEYLAN, 2002
G. whitei GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN,
2002 (Type)
G.emringeri GAFFNEY,
TONG & MEYLAN, 2002
Subfamily: BOTHREMYDINAE Baur, 1891
Genus: Paiutemys JOYCE, LYSON, & KIRKLAND, 2016
P. tibert JOYCE,
LARSON, & KIRKLAND, 2016 (Type)
Incertae sedis
Infrafamily: BOTHREMYDODDA Baur, 1891 emend Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006
Genus: Abalakemys PEREZ-GARCIA, 2023
A. chapmanae PEREZ-GARCIA, 2023 (Type)
Tribe: FOXEMYDINA Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006
= Subtribe: FOXEMYDINA Gaffney, Tong & Meylan,
2006
Genus: Elochelys NOPCSA,
1931
E. perfecta NOPCSA, 1931 (Type)
E. sp
Genus: Foxemys TONG, GAFFNEY & BUFFETAUT,
1998
F. mechinorum TONG, GAFFNEY & BUFFETAUT,
1998 (Type)
F. trabanti RABI, TONG, & BOTFALVAI, 2012
F. sp
Genus: Iberoccitanemys PEREZ-GARCIA, ORTEGA, & MURELAGA, 2012
I. atlanticum (LAPPARENT de BROIN & MURELAGA, 1996) PEREZ-GARCIA, ORTEGA & MURELAGA, 2021
= Polysternon
atlanticum LAPPARENT de BROIN & MURELAGA, 1996
I. convenarum (LAURENT, TONG & CLAUDE, 2002) PEREZ-GARCIA, ORTEGA, & MURELAGA,
2012 (Type)
= Elochelys convenarum LAURENT, TONG & CLAUDE, 2002
Genus: Polysternon PORTIS,
1882
P. provinciale (MATHERON, 1869)
= Elochelys
major NOPCSA, 1931
P. isonae MARMI, LUJAN, RIERA, GAETE, OMS & GALOBART, 2012
P. sp
Tribe: BOTHREMYDINI Baur, 1891 emend Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006
Subtribe: BOTHREMYDINA Baur, 1891 emend Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006
Genus: Akoranemys PEREZ-GARCIA, 2021
A. madagasika PEREZ-GARCIA, 2021 (Type)
Genus: Algorachelus PEREZ-GARCIA, 2016
A. parva (HAAS, 1978) PEREZ-GARCIA, 2020
= Podocnemis
parva HAAS,
1978a
= Bothremys parva (HAAS, 1978a) ANTUNES & BROIN, 1988
= Algorachelus parvus PEREZ-GARCIA, 2018
= Algorachelus parva PEREZ-GARCIA, 2020
= Podocnemis judea HAAS,
1978b
A. peregrinus PEREZ-GARCIA, 2016 (Type)
Genus: Bothremys LEIDY,
1865
B. cooki LEIDY, 1865 (Type)
B. Subspecies A
B. Subspecies C
B. sp
Genus: Bothremys or Chedighaii
Genus: Chedighaii GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
C. barberi (SCHMIDT, 1940) GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
= Bothremys
barberi (SCHMIDT,
1940) ZANGERL, 1948
= Podocnemis
baberi SCHMIDT, 1940
= Podocnemis
albamae ZANGERL, 1948
C. hutchisoni GAFFNEY, TONG & MEYLAN, 2006
(Type)
C. sp
Genus: Rosasia COSTA,
1940
R. soutoi COSTA, 1940 (Type)
Genus: Zolhafah BRION & WERNER,
1998
Z. bella BRION & WERNER, 1998 (Type)
Tribe: KURMADEMYDINI Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006
Genus: Kinkonychelys GAFFNEY, KRAUSE & ZALMOUT, 2009
K. rogersi GAFFNEY, KRAUSE & ZALMOUT, 2009 (Type)
Genus: Kurmademys GAFFNEY,
CHATTERJEE & RUDRA, 2001
K. kallamedensis GAFFNEY, CHATTERJEE & RUDRA,
2001 (Type)
Genus: Sankuchemys GAFFNEY,
SAHNI, SCHLEICH, SINGH & SRIVASTAVA, 2003
S. sethnai GAFFNEY, SAHNI, SCHLEICH, SINGH & SRIVASTAVA,
2003 (Type)
Infrafamily: TAPHROSPHYINI Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006
Tribe: TAPHROSPHYINA Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006
= Subtribe: TAPHROSPHINA Gaffney, Tong & Meylan,
2006
Genus: Chupacabrachelys LEHMAN & WICK, 2010 (published in 2011)
C. complexus LEHMAN & WICK, 2010 (published in 2011) (Type)
Genus: Taphrosphys COPE,
1869
T. sulcatus (LEIDY, 1856) COPE,
1869 (Type)
= Platemys
sulcatus (LEIDY, 1856)
= Prochonias
sulcatus COPE, 1869
= Taphrosphys
molops COPE, 1869
= Taphrosphys
leslianus COPE, 1870
= Prochonias
leslianus (COPE, 1870)
= Prochonias
longinuchus COPE, 1870
= Taphrosphys
longinuchus COPE, 1870
= Taphrosphys
longianus COPE, 1870
= Prochonias
enodis COPE, 1870
= Prochonias
leglanus COPE, 1870
= Taphrosphys
dares HAY, 1908
= Amblypeza
entellus HAY, 1908
T.
strenuus COPE,
1869-1870.
= Prochonias
strenuus COPE, 1869
T. sp
Tribe: NIGEREMYDINA Gaffney, Tong & Meylan, 2006
= Subtribe: NIGEREMYDINA Gaffney, Tong & Meylan,
2006
Genus: Arenila BRION & WERNER,
1998
A. krebsi BRION & WERNER, 1998 (Type)
A. sp
Genus: Nigeremys BROIN,
1977
N. gigantea (BERGOUNIOUX & CROUZEL,
1968) BROIN, 1977 (Type)
= Potamochelys
gigantea BERGOUNIOUX & CROUZEL, 1968
N. sp
PANCRYPTODIRA JOYCE, PARHAM & GAUTHIER, 2004
Incertae sedis
Genus: Larachelus PEREZ-GARCIA & MURELAGA, 2012b
L. morla PEREZ-GARCIA & MURELAGA, 2012b (Type)
Family: SINEMYDIDAE Yeh, 1963
= Family: SINEMYIDAE Benton, 1993 (sic)
Genus: Hongkongochelys YE,
1999
H. yehi YE, 1999 (Type)
Genus: Jeholochelys SHAO, LI, YANG, & ZHOU, 2018
J. lingyuanensis SHAO, LI, YANG, & ZHOU, 2018 (Type)
Genus: Manchurochelys ENDO & SHIKAMA,
1942
M. manchouensis ENDO & SHIKAMA,
1942 (Type)
M. donghai MA, 1986
M. sp
Genus: Ordosemys BRINKMAN & PENG,
1993
O. leios BRINKMAN & PENG, 1993
(Type)
O.
liaoxiensis (JI, 1995) TONG, SHUAN-JI & QIANG JI, 2003
= Manchurochelys
liaoxiensis JI, 1995
O.
brinkmania DANILOV & PARHAM, 2007
O. sp
Genus: Sinemys WIMAN, 1930
S. lens WIMAN, 1930 (Type)
S.
gamera BRINKMAN & PENG, 1993
S. chabuensis JI & CHEN, 2018
S. sp
Genus: Wuguia MATZKE, MAISCH,
PFRETZSCHER, SUN & STOHR, 2004
W. hutubeiensis MATZKE, MAISCH, PFRETZSCHER,
SUN & STOHR, 2004
W.
efremovi (KHOZATSKY, 1996) DANILOV & SUKHANOV, 2006
= ?Sinemys
efremovi KHOZATSKY, 1996
= Dracochelys wimani MAISCH, MATZKE & SUN, 2003
W. sp
X. ningchengensis
ZHOU, & RABI, 2015 (Type)
Genus: Yaxartemys RIABININ,
1948
Y. longicauda RIABININ, 1948 (Type)
MAGANORDER: CRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
= SUBORDER: CRYPTODIRA (COPE, 1868)
= PARVORDER: PARACRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY, 1975
(Hidden necked turtles)
Incertae sedis
Genus: Arundelemys LIPKA, THERRIEN, WEISHAMPEL, JAMMICZKY, JOYCE, COLBERT
& BRINKMAN, 2006
A. dardeni LIPKA, THERRIEN, WEISHAMPEL, JAMMICZKY, JOYCE, COLBERT & BRINKMAN,
2006 (Type)
Genus: Galvechelone PEREZ-GARCIA & MURELAGA, 2012
G. lopezmartinezae PEREZ-GARCIA & MURELAGA, 2012 (Type)
Genus: Tasbacka NESOV, 1986
T. sp
Family: BASHUCHELYIDAE Tong, Danilov, Ye, Ouyang & Peng 2012
Genus: Bashuchelys TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
B. zigongensis (YE, 1982) TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012 (Type)
= Chengyuchelys zigongensis YE, 1982
B. youngi TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
B. sp
Genus: Chuannanchelys TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
C. dashanpuensis (FANG, 1987) TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012 (Type)
= Chengyuchelys dashanpuensis FANG, 1987
ORDER: CRYPTODIRA COPE, 1868
INFRAORDER: XINJIANGCHELYDIA NESOV, 1990
Family: XINJANGCHELYDIAE Nesov, 1990
Genus: Annemys SUKHANOV & NARMANDAH, 2006
= Annemys SUKHANOV & NARMANDAH, in press, in SUKANOV, 2000 (nomen
nudum)
A. levensis SUKHANOV & NARMANDAH, 2006 (Type)
= Annemys levensis SUKHANOV & NARMANDAH, in press, in SUKANOV,
2000 (nomen
nudum)
= Xinjiangchelys levensis (SUKHANOV & NARMANDAH, 2000) TONG, DANILOV, OUYANG, & PENG,
2012
A. latiens SUKHANOV & NARMANDAH, 2006
= Annemys latiens SUKHANOV & NARMANDAH, in press, in SUKANOV, 2000 (nomen
nudum)
= Xinjiangchelys latiens (SUKHANOV & NARMANDAH, 2000) MATZKE, MAISCH, SUN,
PFRETZSCHNER, & STOHR, 2005
A. sp
Genus: Brodiechelys NOPCSA, 1928
B. brodiei (LYDEKKER, 1889) NOPCSA,
1928 (Type)
=
Plesiochelys brodiei LYDEKKER, 1889
= Plesiochelys
hannovernan (MAACK, 1869) PORTIS, 1878 (nomen invalidum)
= Stylemys
hannoverana MAACK, 1899 (nomen invalidum)
= Plesiochelys valdensis LYDEKKER, 1889
= Plesiochelys vectensis HOOLEY, 1900
= Plesiochelys
pumilio ORETEL, 1924
B. royoi PEREZ-GARCIA, GASULLA & ORTEGA, 2014
Genus: Kalasinemys TONG, NAKSRI, BUFFETAUT, SUTEETHORN, SUTEETHORN, CHANTASIT & CLAUDE, 2028
K. prasarttongosthi TONG, NAKSRI, BUFFETAUT, SUTEETHORN, SUTEETHORN, CHANTASIT & CLAUDE, 2028 (Type)
Genus: Phunoichelys TONG, NAKSRI, BUFFETAUT, SUTEETHORN, SUTEETHORN,
DEESRI, SILA, CHANTHASIT, & CLAUDE, 2014
P. thirakhupti
TONG, NAKSRI, BUFFETAUT, SUTEETHORN, SUTEETHORN, DEESRI, SILA, CHANTHASIT, &
CLAUDE, 2014 (Type)
Genus: Protoxinjiangchelys TONG,
DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
P. salis TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012 (Type)
= Chengyuchelys cf. zigongensis YE, 1994
P. sp
Genus: Tienfuchelys YOUNG & CHOW,
1953
T. tzuyangensis YOUNG & CHOW, 1953
(Type)
T. chungkingensis (YOUNG & CHOW, 1953) TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
= Xinjiangchelys chungkingensis (YOUNG & CHOW,
1953)
= Plesiochelys chungkingensisYOUNG & CHOW,
1953
T. zigongensis (PENG, YE, GAO, SHU & JIANG, 2005) TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
= Plesiochelys
zigongensis PENG,
YE, GAO, SHU & JIANG, 2005
Genus: Toxocheloides NESOV & KHOSATZKY,
1981
T. kwanganensis (YEH, 1963) NESOV & KHOSATZKY,
1981 (Type)
= Plesiochelys.
kwanganensis YEH, 1963
T. sp
Genus: Undjulemys SUKHANOV, & NARMANDAKH, 2006
U. platensis
SUKHANOV, & NARMANDAKH, 2006 (Type)
Genus: Xinjiangchelys YEH, 1986
= Shartegemys SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, in SUKHANOV,
2000
X. junggarensis YEH, 1986 (Type)
X. oshanensis (YEH, 1973) TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
= Plesiochelys
oshanensis YEH, 1973
X. wuerhoensis (YEH,
1977) emend DANILOV & PARHAM, 2007
=
Sinemys wuerhoensis YEH, 1977
X.
tianshanensis NESOV,
1995
X.
laticentralis (SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, in SUKHANOV, 2000) MATZKE,
MAISCH, SUN, PFRETZSCHNER & STOHR, 2004
= Shartegemys laticentralis SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH,
in SUKHANOV,
2000
= Plesiochelys
jingyanensisYEH & FENG, 1982
X.
qiguensis MATZKE,
MAISCH, SUN, PFRETZSCHNER & STOHR, 2004
X. chowi MATZKE,
MAISCH, SUN, PFRETZSCHNER & STOHR, 2005
X. wusu RABI, ZHOU, WINGS, GE, & JOYCE, 2013
X. radiplicatoides
BRINKMAN, EBERTH, WU, CLARK, & WU, 2013
X. sp
Incertae sedis
Genus: Xinjiangchelys non YEH, 1986
X. narynensis (NESOV & KAZHYSHKIN,
1985) (nomen dubium)
= Toxocheloides narynensis NESOV & KAZHYSHKIN,
1985
(nomen dubium)
PARVORDER: PARACRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY, 1975
Family: COMPSEMYDIDAE Perez-Garcia, Royo-Torres & Cobos, 2014
Genus: Compsemys LEIDY, 1859
C. obscura (LEIDY, 1856)
= Emys obscurus LEIDY, 1856
C. victa LEIDY, 1859 (Type)
= Compsemys victus WROBLEWSKI,1998 (sic)
C. sp
Genus: Peltochelys DOLLO, 1884
P. duchasteli DOLLO, 1884 (Type)
Genus: Tongemys JOYCE, BOURQUE, FERNANDEZ & ROLLOT, 2022
T. enigmatica JOYCE, BOURQUE, FERNANDEZ & ROLLOT, 2022 (Type)
SUPERORDER: KAYENTACHELYDIA GAFFNEY, HUTCHISON, JENKENS & MEEKER,
1987
Family: KAYENTACHELYIDAE Gaffney, Hutchison, Jenkens & Meeker, 1987
Genus: Kayentachelys GAFFNEY, HUTCHINSON, JENKINS & MEEKER, 1987
K. aprix GAFFENY, HUTCHINSON, JENKINS & MEEKER, 1987 (Type)
SUPERORDER: SELMACRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY, HUTCHISON, JENKINS & MEEKR,
1987
= INFRAORDER: SELMACRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY ET ALL, 1987
= CAPAXORDER: SELMACRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY ET AL, 1987
Family:?
Genus: Siamochelys TONG, BUFFETAUT & SUTEETHORN, 2002
S. peninsularis TONG, BUFFETAUT & SUTEETHORN, 2002 (Type)
GRANDORDER: PLEUROSTERNOIDEA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
Superfamily: PLEUROSTERNIDEA Cope, 1868 (sensu Hay, 1893)
Family: PLEUROSTERNIDAE Cope, 1868
= Family: MESOCHELYIDIDAE
= Family: GLYPTOPSIDAE Marsh, 1890
Genus: Dinochelys GAFFNEY,
1979
= Deinochelys KIRKLAND, BRITT, BURGE, CARPENTER, CIFELLI, DECOURTEN,
EATON, HASIOTIS & LAWTON, 1997 (sic)
D. whitei GAFFNEY, 1979 (Type)
D. sp
Genus: Dorsetochelys EVANS & KEMP, 1975
D. delairi EVANS & KEMP, 1975 (Type)
= Pleurosternon
typocardium SEELEY, 1869
= Eurysternum sp LYDEKKER, 1887
= 'Glyptops' typocardium (SEELEY, 1869) MILNER, 2004
= Ballerstedtia typocardia (SEELEY, 1869) KARL, GRÖNING, BRACUKMANN & REICH, 2012
= Thalassemys ruetimeyeri LYDEKKER
1889
= Glyptops
ruetimeyeri (LYDEKKER 1889) WATSON, 1910
= Ballerstedtia bueckebergensis KARL, GRÖNING, BRACUKMANN & REICH, 2012
D. buzzops BAKKER, 1998
Genus: Glyptops MARSH, 1890
G.
ornatus MARSH, 1890 (Type)
= Glyptops utahensis GILMORE,
1916
G. plicatulus (COPE, 1877) MARSH, 1890
(nomen dubium)
= Compsemys plicatulus COPE,
1877
= Glyptops plicatus LEADER & SMALL, 1999 (sic)
G. sp
Genus: Pleurosternon OWEN, 1853
= Mesochelys EVANS & KEMP,
1975
P. bullocki (OWEN, 1842) OWEN,
1853 (Type)
= Platemys bullocki OWEN, 1842
= Pleurosternon
concinnum OWEN, 1853
= Pleurosternon emarginatum OWEN, 1853 (partim)
= Pleurosternon ovatum OWEN, 1853
= Pleurosternon concinna (OWEN, 1853)
MAACK, 1869
= Platemys
ovata (OWEN, 1853) MAACK, 1869
= Pleurosternon owenii SEELEY,
1869
= Pleurosternon vansittarti SEELEY,
1869
=
Pleurosternon sedgwicki SEELEY, 1869
= Digerrhum bullocki (OWEN, 1842) COPE, 1870
= Pleurosternum bullocki (OWEN, 1842)
LYDEKKER, 1889
= Glyptops ruetimeyeri (LYDEKKER) WATSON,
1910 (partim) (non LYDEKKER,
1889)
= Pleurosternon
portlandicum LYDEKKER, 1889
= Hylaeochelys sp DELAIR, 1958
= Mesochelys durlstonensis EVANS & KEMP,1975
P. sp
Genus: Riodevemys PEREZ-GARCIA, ROYO-TORRES & COBOS, 2014
R. inumbragigas PEREZ-GARCIA, ROYO-TORRES & COBOS, 2014 (Type)
Genus: Selenemys PEREZ-GARCIA & ORTEGA, 2011
S. lusitanica PEREZ-GARCIA & ORTEGA, 2011 (Type)
Genus: Toremys PEREZ-GARCIA, ESPILEZ, MAMPEL, & ALCAL, 2015
T. cassiopeia PEREZ-GARCIA, ESPILEZ, MAMPEL, & ALCAL, 2015 (Type)
Genus: Uluops CARPENTER & BAKKER, 1990
U. uluops CARPENTER & BAKKER, 1990 (Type)
Incertae sedis
Genus: Glyptops? non MARSH, 1890
G. belviderensis (CRAGIN, 1894)
= Plesiochelys belviderensis CRAGIN, 1894
G.
pervicax HAY, 1908
G.
caelatus HAY, 1908
G. depressus HAY, 1908
G. sp
GRANDORDER: DAIOCRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
MICRORDER: BAENOIDEA WILLIAMS, 1960
= Superfamily: BAENOIDEA Cope, 1882 (sensu Williams, 1950)
Family: BAENIDAE Cope, 1882
Genus: Cedrobaena LYSON & JOYCE, 2009b
C. putorius LYSON & JOYCE, 2009b (referred material)
= Baenidae nova LYSON, 2007
Genus: Gamerabaena LYSON & JOYCE, 2010
G. sonsalla LYSON & JOYCE, 2010 (Type)
Genus: Gehennachelys ADRIAN, SMITH & NOTO, 2023
G. maini (ADRIAN, SMITH, NOTO & GROSSMAN, 2019) ADRIAN, SMITH & NOTO, 2023 (Type)
= “Trinitichelys” maini ADRIAN, SMITH, NOTO & GROSSMAN, 2019
Genus: Peckemys LYSON & JOYCE,
2009b
P. brinkman LYSON & JOYCE, 2009b (Type)
= Baenidae nova LYSON, 2007
P. sp
Incertae sedis
Genus: Baena non LEIDY, 1870 (nomen dubium)
B. hatcheri HAY, 1901 (nomen dubium)
B. marshi HAY, 1904 (nomen dubium)
B. collosa HAY, 1905 (nomen dubium)
B. hayi GILMORE, 1916 (nomen dubium)
Genus: Polythorax COPE, 1876 (nomen dubium)
P. missuriensis COPE, 1876 (Type)
Genus: Probaena HAY 1908 (nomen dubium)
P. sculpta HAY 1908 (Type)
Subfamily: TRINITHCHELYINAE Gaffeny, 1972
Genus: Lakotemys JOYCE, ROLLOT & CIFELLI, 2020
L. australodakotensis JOYCE, ROLLOT & CIFELLI, 2020 (Type)
Genus: Trinitichelys GAFFNEY, 1972
T. hiatti GAFFNEY, 1972 (Type)
T. sp
Subfamily: NEURANKYLIINAE Lambe, 1902
= Family: NEURANKYLIDAE Lambe, 1902
Genus: Neurankylus LAMBE, 1902
N. eximius LAMBE, 1902 (Type)
= Charitemys captans HAY, 1908
= Chisternon captans (HAY, 1908)
N. baueri GILMORE, 1916
N.
wyomingensis GILMORE, 1919
= Baena
fluviatilis PARKS, 1933
N. lithographicus LARSON, LONGRICH, EVANS, & RYAN, 2013
N. hutchisoni LIVELY, 2015
N. utahensis LIVELY, 2015
N. notos LICHTIG & LUCAS, 2016
N. sp
Genus: Thescelus HAY, 1908
T. insiliens HAY, 1908 (Type)
T. rapiensHAY, 1908
T.
hemispherica GILMORE, 1935
= Baena longicauda RUSSELL, 1934
T. sp
BAENODD COPE, 1882 (SENSU GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988)
= CLADE NAME: BAENODDA BRINKMAN, 2003 (sensu JOYCE & LYSON, 2015)
Incertae sedis
Genus: Saxochelys LYSON, SAYER & JOYCE, 2019 (published 2020)
S. gilberti LYSON, SAYER & JOYCE, 2019 (published 2020) (Type)
Subfamily: HAYEMYDINAE Gaffney, 1972
Genus: Arvinachelys LIVELY, 2015a
A. goldeni LIVELY, 2015a (Type)
Genus: Hayemys GAFFNEY, 1972
H. latifrons (HAY, 1908) GAFFNEY, 1972 (Type)
= Eubaena
latifrons HAY, 1908
Subfamily: PALATOBAENINAE Gaffney, 1972
Genus: Palatobaena GAFFNEY,1972
P. bairdi GAFFNEY, 1972 (Type)
P. cohen LYSON & JOYCE, 2009a
P. sp
Subfamily: BAENINAE Cope, 1882 (sensu Williams, 1950)
= Infrafamily: BAENODD Cope, 1882 (sensu Gaffney & Meylan, 1988)
= Tribe: BAENINI Cope, 1882 (sensu Gaffney & Meylan, 1988)
= Subtribe: BAENINA Cope, 1882 (sensu Gaffney & Meylan, 1988)
Genus: Baena LEIDY, 1870 emend GAFFNEY, 1972
B. arenosa LEIDY, 1870 (Type)
= Baena affinis LEIDY, 1871
= Baena
inflata GILMORE, 1915
B. sp
Genus: Scabremys SULLIVAN, JASINSKI, & LUCAS, 2013
S.
ornata (GILMORE, 1935) SULLIVAN,
JASINSKI, & LUCAS, 2013 (Type)
= Baena ornata GILMORE, 1935 (nomen
dubium)
Subfamily: EUBAENINAE Gaffney, 1972
= Subtribe: EUBAENINA Gaffney, 1872 (sensu Gaffney & Meylan, 1988)
Genus: Boremys LAMBE, 1906
B. pulchra (LAMBE, 1906) (Type)
= Baena pulchra LAMBE, 1906
= Boremys albertensis GILMORE, 1919
B.
grandis GILMORE, 1919
B. sp
Genus: Denazinemys LUCAS & SULLIVAN, 2006
D. nodosa (GILMORE, 1916) LUCAS & SULLIVAN, 2006 (Type)
= Baena
nodosa GILMORE, 1916
D. sp
Genus: Eubaena HAY, 1908
E. cephalica (HAY, 1904) HAY, 1908 (Type)
= Baena cephalica HAY, 1904
E. sp
Genus: Plesiobaena GAFFNEY, 1972
P. antiquus (LAMBE, 1902) GAFFNEY, 1972 (Type)
= Baena antiqua LAMBE ,1902
P. sp
Genus: Stygiochelys GAFFNEY & HIATT, 1971
S. estesi GAFFNEY & HIATT, 1971 (Type)
S. sp
Genus: Eubaena or Stygiochelysor both TRIEBOLD, 1997
MICRORDER: EUCRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY, 1975
= Superfamily: CHELYDROIDEA Baur, 1893
Incertae sedis
Genus: Borealochelys BRINKMAN & TARDUNO, 2005
B. axelheibergensis BRINKMAN & TARDUNO, 2005 (Type)
Genus: Chitracephalus DOLLO,
1884
= Salasemys FUENTES VIDARTE, CALVO, & FUENTES, 2003
C. dumonii DOLLO, 1884 (Type)
= Salasemys FUENTES VIDARTE, CALVO, & FUENTES, 2003
= Salasemys pulcherrima FUENTES
VIDARTE, CALVO, & FUENTES,
2003
Genus: Hoyasemys PEREZ-GARCIA, FUENTE & ORTEGA, 2012
H. jimenezi PEREZ-GARCIA, FUENTE & ORTEGA, 2012 (Type)
CLADE: ANGOLACHELONIA MATEUS, JACOBS, POLCYN, SCHULP, VINEYARD, NETO & ANTUNES, 2009
Family: SANDOWNIDAE Tong, & Meylan, 2013
Genus: Angolachelys MATEUS, JACOBS, POLCYN, SCHULP, VINEYARD, NETO & ANTUNES, 2009
A. mbaxi MATEUS, JACOBS, POLCYN, SCHULP, VINEYARD, NETO & ANTUNES, 2009 (Type)
Genus: Leyvachelys CADENA, 2015
= Glenrosechelys VINEYARD,
2009 (nomen nudum)
L. cipadi CADENA,
2015 (Type)
= Glenrosechelys brooksi VINEYARD, 2009 (nomen nudum)
S. harrisi MEYLAN, MOODY, WALKER & CHAPMAN, 2000 (Type)
CLADE NAME: THALASSOCHELYDIA ANQUETIN, PÜNTENER & JOYCE, 2017
= THALATTOCHELYDIA ANQUETIN, PÜNTENER & JOYCE, 2017 (sic)
Incertae sedis
Genus: Owadowia SZCZYGIELSKI, TYBOROWSKI, & BLAZEJOWSKI, 2017
O. borsukbialynikae SZCZYGIELSKI, TYBOROWSKI, & BLAZEJOWSKI, 2017 (Type)
Family: PLESIOCHELYIDAE Rutimeyer, 1873
Genus: Craspedochelys RUTIMEYER,
1873 emend. BRAM, 1965
C. picteti RUTIMEYER, 1873 (Type)
= Craspedochelys
crassaRUTIMEYER, 1873
C. jaccardi (PICTET, 1869) ANTUNES, BECQUART & de BRION, 1988
= Emys
jaccardi PICTET, 1860
= Plesiochelys
jacacrdi (PICTET) non RUTIMEYER, 1873
= Plesiochelys jaccardi (PICTET, 1860) RUTIMEYER, 1873
= Plesiochelys choffati SAUVAGE, 1989
C. passmorei (ANDREWS, 1921) ANQUETIN, PÜNTENER & JOYCE, 2017
= Tholemys
passmoreiANDREWS, 1921
= Plesiochelys
passmorei (ANDREWS, 1921) KUHN, 1964
Genus: Globochelus de LAPARENT de BRION, BRETON & RIOULT, 2021
G. lennieri de LAPARENT de BRION, BRETON & RIOULT, 2021 (Type)
Genus: Hispaniachelys SLATER,
REOLID, SCHOUTEN & BENTON, 2011 (nomen dubium)
H. prebetica SLATER, REOLID, SCHOUTEN & BENTON,
2011 (Type)
Genus: Hylaeochelys LYDEKKER,
1889
= Platemys OWEN, 1853
H.
belli (MANTELL, 1844) DELAIR, 1958 (Type)
= Chelone obovata OWEN, 1842 (nomen
oblitum)
= Chelone belli MANTELL, 1844
= Plesiochelys
belli (MANTELL, 1844)
= Platemys mantelli OWEN, 1853
= Platemys dixoni OWEN, 1853
= Pleurosternon
latiscutatumOWEN, 1853
= Hylaeochelys latiscutata (OWEN, 1853) LYDEKKER, 1889
= Pleurosternon
emarginatumOWEN, 1853
= Platemys
emarginata (OWEN, 1853) MAACK, 1869
= Platemys
latiscutata (OWEN, 1853) MAACK, 1869
= Plesiochelys
latiscutata (OWEN, 1853) LYDEKKER & BOULENGER, 1887
= Plesiochelys
emarginata (OWEN, 1853) LYDEKKER & BOULENGER, 1887
= Hylaeochelys
belliLYDEKKER 1889 (partim)
= Plesiochelys
solassi NOPCSA, 1928
= Hylaeochelys
solassi (NOPCSA, 1928) DELAIR, 1958
H. kappa PEREZ-GARCIA & ORTEGA, 2014
H. sp
= Platemys sp
Genus: Plesiochelys RÜTIMEYER,
1873
= Tholemys ANDREWS, 1921
= Wincania
P.
planiceps (OWEN, 1846) GAFFNEY, 1975
= Chelone
planiceps OWEN, 1846
= Stegochelys
planiceps (OWEN, 1846) LYDEKKER, 1889
P.
solodurensisRUTIMEYER, 1873 (Type)
P.
etalloni (PICTET & HUMBERT, 1857)
= Emys
etalloni PICTET & HUMBERT, 1857
= Emys hugi GRAY,1831 (nomen oblitum)
= Clemmys? grayi FITZINGER, 1835 (nomen oblitum)
= Emys hugii GRAY, 1831 (nomen oblitum)
= Emys trionychoides GRAY, 1831 (nomen oblitum)
= Emys jurensis KEFERSTEIN, 1834 (nomen oblitum)
= Plesiochelys langii RÜTIMEYER, 1873 (nomen invalidum)
= Plesiochelys sanctaverane RÜTIMEYER, 1873 (nomen invalidum)
= Emys
menkeiROMER
= Plesiochelys
menkei (ROMER)
= Stylemys
lindenensis MAACK, 1869
= Plesiochelys
sanetae verenae RUTIMEYER, 1873
= Plesiochelys
solodurensis var. langenbergensisOERTEL, 1925
P.
beaugrandi (SAUVAGE, 1872) SAUVAGE, 1873 (nomen dubium)
= Emys
beaugrandi SAUVAGE,
1872
P.
dutertrei (SAUVAGE, 1872)
= Emys
dutertrei SAUVAGE, 1872
P.
lachati(SAUVAGE, 1872)
= Platemys
lachati SAUVAGE, 1872
P.
minor PORTIS, 1878
P. minima OERTEL, 1915 (nomen dubium)
P.
oblonga OERTEL, 1925
P. normandica BERGOUINOUX, 1937
= Emys dolfusi LENNIER, 1870
P. bigleri PüNTENER, ANQUETIN & BILLON-BRUYAT, 2017
P. sp
Genus: Portlandemys GAFFNEY,
1975
P. macdowelli GAFFNEY, 1975 (Type)
P. gracilis ANQUETIN, PÜNTENER, & BILLION-BYRANT, 2015
Genus: Tropidemys RÜTIMEYER,
1873
= Pelobatochelys SEELEY, 1875
T. langii RÜTIMEYER, 1873 (Type)
= Plesiochelys
cf. langiiOERTEL, 1925
= Tropidemys
gibba RÜTIMEYER, 1873
= Craspedochelys plana RÜTIMEYER, 1873
T. blakii (SEELEY, 1875) PÜNTENER, BILLON-BRUYAT, BOCAT, PERGER & JOYCE., 2014
= Pelobatochelys blakii SEELEY, 1875 (Type)
T.
morinica SAUVAGE, 1880 (nomen dubium)
T. sp
= Pelobatochelys sp
Genus: Yanduchelys PENG,
YE, GAO, SHU & JIANG, 2005
Y. delicatus PENG, YE, GAO, SHU & JIANG,
2005 (Type)
Family: THALASSEMYDIDAE Rutimeyer, 1878
= Subfamily: THALASSEMYDINAE Rutimeyer, 1878 (sensu Nopcsa,
1923)
Genus: Thalassemys RUTIMEYER,
1858
T. hugii RUTIMEYER, 1858 (Type)
= Thalassemys
gresslyi RUTIMEYER, 1858
= Eurysternum
ignoratum BRAM, 1965
T.
marina FRAAS, 1903
T.
heusseri OERTEL, 1925
T.
maseri BRAM, 1965
T. bruntrutana PÜNTENER, ANQUETIN, & BILLON-BRUYAT, 2015
T. sp
Incertae sedis
Genus: Acichelys WAGNER, 1856 (nomen dubium)
A. approximata WAGNER, 1856 (Type)
A. redenbacheri MEYER, 1854 (nomen invalidum)
Genus: Aplax MEYER, 1843 (nomen dubium)
A. oberndorferi MEYER, 1843 (Type)
Genus: Changisaurus YOUNG,
1959
C. microrhinus YOUNG, 1959 (Type)
Genus: Chelonia PITET in PICTET & CAMPICHE, 1858-1860 (nomen dubium)
C. valanginensis PITET in PICTET & CAMPICHE, 1858-1860 (Type)
Genus: Chelonides MAACK, 1869
C. wittei MAACK, 1869 (Type)
= Anaphotidemys wittei (MAACK, 1869) KUHN 1964
C. robusta PORTIS, 1878
= Anaphotidemys robusta (PORTIS, 1878) KUHN, 1964
Genus: Euryaspis (WAGNER, 1859) WAGNER, 1861
= Euryaspis WAGNER, 1859 (nomen nudum)
E.
radianus WAGNER, 1861 (Type)
= Eurysternum
radianus (WAGNER, 1861)
Genus: Homorophus COPE
1878
H. insuetus COPE 1878 (Type)
Genus: Idiochelys MEYER,
1839
I. fitzingeri MEYER, 1839 Type)
= Idiochelys agneri MEYER, 1840
= Chelonemys plana JOURDAN, 1862 (nomen invalidum)
= Chelonemys ovata JOURDAN, 1862 (nomen invalidum)
I. sp
Genus: Jurassichelon PEREZ-GARCIA, 2015b
J. oleronensis PEREZ-GARCIA, 2015b (Type)
Genus: Neusticemys FERNANDEZ & FUENTE,
1993
N. neuquina (FERNANDEZ & FUENETE, 1988) FERNANDEZ & FUENTE, 1993
(Type)
= Eurysternum.?
neuquinum FERNANDEZ & FUENTE, 1988
Genus: Trionyx non GEOFFROY, 1809
T. primoevus BERGOUNIOUX, 1937 (nomen dubium)
Genus: Zygoramma COPE 1870
Z. microglypha COPE 1870 (Type)
Z.
striatula COPE 1870
Genus: Nova SOBERON-MOBARAK & CABRAL-PERDOMO, 1994
Family: EURYSTERNIDAE Dollo, 1886
Genus: Achelonia MEYER, 1860
= Enaliochelys SEELEY, 1869
A. formosa MEYER, 1860 (Type)
= Enaliochelys chelonia SEELEY, 1869
Genus: Eurysternum MEYER,
1839
E. wagleri MEYER, 1839 (Type)
E. sp
Genus: Hydropelta MEYER, 1852
H. meyeri (THIOLLIERE, 1851) MEYER, 1852 (Type)
= Chelone? meyeri THIOlLIERE, 1851
Genus: Padiochelys
= ?Chelonemys
Genus: Palaeomedusa MEYER,
1860
P. testa MEYER, 1860 (Type)
= Eurysternum crassipes WAGNER 1859 (nomen nudum)
= Eurysternum
crassipes WAGNER, 1861
Genus: Parachelys MEYER, 1864
P. eichstaettensis MEYER, 1864 (Type)
Genus: Parathalassemys NESOV & KRASSOVSKAYA,
1984
P. carva NESOV & KRASSOVSKAYA,
1984 (Type)
Genus: Solnhofia GAFFNEY,
1975
S. parsonsi GAFFNEY, 1975 (Type)
S. brachyrhyncha ANQUETIN & PÜNTENER, 2020
S. sp
Subfamily: DESMEMYDINAE Willimas, 1955 emend Sukhanov, 1964
Genus: Desmemys WEGNER,
1911
D. bertelsmanni WEGNER, 1911 (Type)
Family: CHENGYUCHELYIDAE Yeh, 1990
Genus: Chengyuchelys YOUNG & CHOW,
1953
C. baenoides YOUNG & CHOW, 1953
(Type)
C. latimarginalis (YOUNG & CHAO, 1953) TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
= Plesiochelys latimarginatus YOUNG & CHAO,
1953
= Xingjiangchelys latimarginalis (YOUNG & CHAO,
1953)
C. radiplicatus (YOUNG & CHAO, 1953) TONG, DANILOV, YE, OUYANG & PENG, 2012
= Plesiochelys radiplicatus YOUNG & CHOW,
1953
= Xingjiangchelys radiplicatus (YOUNG & CHOW,
1953)
C. sp
PAN-KINOSTERNOIDEA JOYCE, PARHAM & GAUTHIER, 2004
Incertae sedis
Genus: Leiochelys BRINKMAN, LIBKE, McKELLAR, GASILOV & SOMERS, 2022
L. tokaryi BRINKMAN, LIBKE, McKELLAR, GASILOV & SOMERS, 2022 (Type)
Genus: Lutemys LYSON, JOYCE & SERTICH, 2017
L. warreni LYSON, JOYCE & SERTICH, 2017 (Type)
Superfamily: KINOSTERNOIDEA Agassic, 1857
Family: KINOSTERNIDAE Agassiz, 1857
(mud turtles and musk turtles)
Genus: Hoplochelys HAY,
1905
H. crassa (COPE, 1882) HAY, 1905 (Type)
= Dermatemys sp COPE, 1882
= Chelydra
crassa COPE, 1888
=Hoplochelys
saliens HAY, 1908
=
Hoplochelys
bicarinata HAY, 1910
=
Hoplochelys
laquenata GILMORE, 1919
= Hoplochelys
elongata GILMORE, 1919
H. clark KNAUSS, JOYCE, LYSON, & PEARSON, 2011
H. sp
Genus: Yelmochelys BRINKMAN, AGUILLON-MARTINEZ, HUTCHISON, & BROWN, 2016
Y. rosarioae
AGUILLON-MARTINEZ, HUTCHISON, & BROWN, 2016 (Type)
MICRORDER: CENTROCRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
ORDER: MEIOLANOIDEA LYDEKKER, 1887
Family: MEIOLANIIDAE Lydekker, 1887
Genus: Niolamia AMEGHINO, 1899
N. sp
Genus: Yumenemys BOHLIN, 1953
Y. inflatus BOHLIN, 1953 (Type)
ORDER: POLYCRPTODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
CLADE NAME: PAN-CHELYDRIDAE JOYCE, 2016
SUBORDER: CHELYDROIDEA AGASSIZ, 1857
Family: CHELYDRIDAE Agassiz, 1857
= Subfamily: CHELYDRINAE Agassiz, 1857 (sensu Gaffney, 1988)
(snapping turtles)
Genus: Emarginochelys WHETSTONE, 1979
E. cretacea WHETSTONE, 1979 (Type)
E. sp
Genus: Protochelydra
P. sp
Genus: Tullochelys HUTCHISON, 2012
T. sp
SUBORDER: PROCOELOCRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
CLADE NAME: PANCHELOINOIDEA JOYCE, PARHAM & GAUTHIER, 2004 (SENSU JOYCE ET AL, 2021)
Incertae sedis
Genus: Sphenophyllum non BRONGNIART, 1828
S. colombianum HUERTAS 2003 (Type)
Note: Originally described as a plant, but shown to be hatchling turtle (PALMA-CASTRO, COMBITA-ROMERO, CANDENA, CARVALH & HERRERA, 2023)
Gen. sp indet. (Freshwater)
Gen. sp indet (Marine)
INFRAORDER: CHELONOIDEA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
(Sea Turtles)
Superfamily: CHELONIOIDEA Oppel, 1811 (sensu Baur,
1893)
= Superfamily: EUCHELONIOIDEA Gaffney & Meylan, 1988
Incertae sedis
Genus: Leviathanochelys CASTILLO-VISA, LUJAN, GALBART & SELLES, 2022
L. aenigmatica CASTILLO-VISA, LUJAN, GALBART & SELLES, 2022 (Type)
Genus: Nichollsemys BRINKMAN, HART, JAMNICZKY & COLBERT, 2006
N. baieri BRINKMAN, HART, JAMNICZKY & COLBERT, 2006 (Type)
Family: PANCHELONIIDAE Joyce, Parham & Gauthier, 2004
Genus: Euclastes COPE,
1867
= Catapleura COPE, 1869
=
Dollochelys ZANGERL, 1971
= Rhetechelys HAY, 1908
E.
platyops COPE, 1869 (Type)
= Lytoloma
platyops (COPE, 1869) HAY, 1904
= Rhetechelys platyops (COPE, 1869) HAY, 1908
E. repandus (COPE, 1869) ULLMANN & CARR, 2021
= Catapleura repandus COPE, 1869
= Osteopygis
repandus (COPE, 1869)
= Propleura repanda (COPE, 1869)
= Euclastes wielandi (HAY, 1909)
= Lytoloma
wielandi HAY, 1908
= Erquelinnesia
molaria HAY, 1908
= Dollochelys atlantica (ZANGERL, 1953)
= Lytoloma angustaWEILAND, 1904 (non COPE)
= Lytoloma wielandi HAY, 1908 (partim)
= Toxochelys atlantica ZANGERL, 1963
E. coahuliaensis BRINKMAN, AQUILLON-MARTINEZ, DE LEON DAVILA, JAMNICZKY,
EBERTH & COLBERT, 2009
E. sp
= Dollochelys. sp
= Rhetechelys sp
Family: CHELONIIDAE Oppel, 1811
(sea turtles)
Genu: Gigantatypus KADDUMI, 2006
G. salahi KADDUMI, 2006 (Type)
Genus: Kimurachelys BRINKMAN, DENSMORE, RABI, RYAN, & EVANS, 2015
K. slobodae
BRINKMAN, DENSMORE, RABI, RYAN, & EVANS, 2015 (Type)
Incertae sedis
Genus: Corsochelys ZANGERL, 1960
C. haliniches ZANGERL, 1960 (Type)
C. bentleyi SCHWIMMER, SANDERS, ERICKSON, & WEEMS, 2015
C. sp
Genus: Zangerlchelys HIRAYAMA, 2006
Z. arkansaw (SCHMIDT, 1944) HIRAYAMA, 2006 (Type)
=Catapleura
arkansaw SCHMIDT, 1944
Subfamily: CHELONINAE Oppel, 1811
= Tribe: CHELONINI Oppel, 1811 (sensu Zangerl, 1958)
Genus: Chelone OWEN, 1853
C. camperi OWEN 1851
C. costata OWEN, 1853 (Not type)
C. sp
Subfamily: CARETTINAE Gray, 1825 (sensu Zangerl, 1958)
= Tribe: CARETTINI (GRAY, 1825)
(Loggerhead Sea Turtle)
Genus: Caretta RAFINEQUE,
1814 (living) (Loggerhead Sea Turtle)
C. caretta (LINNAEUS, 1758) (Type)
From the Cretaceous?
Genus: Thalassochelys FITZINGER,
1835
T. lezennensis BERGOUNIOUX, 1936 (not type)
Family: DESMATOCHELIDAE Williston, 1894
Genus: Allopleuron BAUR, 1888
A. hoffmanni (GRAY, 1831) BAUR, 1888 (Type)
= Chelone hoffmanni GRAY 1831
Genus: Desmatochelys WILLSTON, 1894
D. lowii WILLISTON, 1894 (Type)
D. sp
Genus: Neptunochelys WEILAND, 1900
N. tuberosa (COPE, 1872) WEILAND, 1900
(Type)
= ?Holcodus acutidens LEIDY, 1865 (referred material)
= Protostega tuberosa COPE, 1872
Genus: Notochelys OWEN, 1882
= Notochelone LYDEKKER, 1889
N. costa OWEN, 1882 (Type)
= Notochelone
costa (OWEN, 1882) LYDEKKER, 1889
N. sp
Superfamily: DERMOCHELYOIDEA Willams, 1950
= SUBORDER: ATHECAE COPE, 1890
(leatherback turtles)
Incertae sedis
Genus: Cynocerus COPE, 1872
C. incisuvus COPE, 1872 (Type)
Family: DERMOCHELYOIDAE Baur, 1888
= Epifamily: DERMOCHELYOIDAE Willams, 1950 (sensu Gaffney, 1988)
Genus: Alienochelys de LAPARENT de BROIN, BARDET, & AMAGHZAZ, 2014
A. selloumi de LAPARENT de BROIN, BARDET, & AMAGHZAZ, 2014 (Type)
Genus: Mesodermochelys HIRAYAMA & CHITOKU, 1996
M. undulates HIRAYAMA & CHITOKU, 1996 (Type)
M. sp
Genus: Ocepechelon BARDET, JALIL, LAPPARENT de BRION, GERMAIN,
LAMBERT, & AMAGHZAZ,
2013
O. bouyai BARDET, JALIL, LAPPARENT de BRION, GERMAIN, LAMBERT, & AMAGHZAZ,
2013 (Type)
Family: PROTOSTEGIDAE Cope, 1889
Genus: Bouliachelys KEAR & LEE, 2006
B. suterorum emend KEAR & LEE, 2006
(Type)
= Bouliachelys suteri KEAR & LEE,
2006
Genus: Cratochelone LONGMAN,
1915
C. bernedi LONGMAN, 1915 (Type)
Genus: Iserosasurus FRITSCH, 1905 (nomen dubium)
I. littoralis FRITSCH, 1905 (Type)
Genus: Rhinochelys SEELEY, 1869 emend. COLLINS, 1970
R. pulchriceps (OWEN, 1851) (Type)
= Chelone pulchricepsOWEN, 1851
= Rhinochelys dacognathus SEELEY, 1869
Note: SEELEY, 1869 and OWEN, 1851 described the same specimen and was corrected
by COLLINS, 1970
= Rhinochelys elegansLYDEKKER, 1889
= Rhinochelys mastocephalus SEELEY, 1869
= Rhinochelys stenicephalus SEELEY, 1869
= Rhinochelys brachyrhina LYDEKKER, 1889
= Rhinochelys
macrorhina LYDEKKER, 1889
= Rhinochelys cantabrigiensisLYDEKKER, 1889
= Rhinochelys jessoni (LYDEKKER, 1889)
= Chelone jessoni LYDEKKER, 1889
= Rhinochelys cardiocephalus SEELEY, 1869
= Rhinochelys dayi SEELEY, 1869
= Rhinochelys
eurycephalus SEELEY, 1869
= Rhinochelys platyrhinus SEELEY, 1869
= Rhinochelys
rheporhinus SEELEY, 1869
= Rhinochelys
sphenicephalusSEELEY,
1869
= Rhinochelys
amaberti MORET, 1935
R. nammourensis TONG, HIRAYAMA, MAKHOUL & ESCUILLE, 2006
R. sp
Genus: Terlinguachelys LEHMAN & TOMLINSON, 2004
T. fuschbecki LEHMAN & TOMLINSON, 2004 (Type)
Incertae sedis
Genus: Chelone non OWEN, 1853
C. carusiana GEINITZ, 1872-75
= Chelone sp GEINITZ, 1849
=
Rinochelys carusiana (GEINITZ, 1872-1875) DIEDRICH, 1999
= Rhinochelis carusiana DIEDRICH, 1999 (sic)
Subfamily: CHELOSPHARGINAE Zangerl, 1953
Genus: Chelosphargis ZANGERL, 1953
C. advena (HAY, 1908) ZANGERL, 1953 (Type)
= Protostega
advena HAY,
1908
Genus: Cimochelys ZANGERL,1960
C. benstedi (MANTELL, 1841) ZANGERL, 1960 (Type)
= Emys
benstedi MANTELL
1841
= Chelone (Cimochelys)
benstedi MANTELL,
1841
= Rhinochelys benstedi (MANTELL, 1841)
Subfamily: PROTOSTEGINAE Cope, 1889
Tribe: CALCARICHELYINI Hooks, 1998
Genus: Calcarichelys ZANGERL, 1953
C. gemma ZANGERL, 1953 (Type)
C. sp
Tribe: PROTOSTEGINI Cope, 1889 (sensu Hooks, 1998)
Subtribe: MICROSTEGINA Hooks, 1998
Genus: Kansastega McDAVID & HOOKS III, 2023 (published 2024)
= Microstega HOOKS, 1998 non Microstega MEYRICK, 1890 (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)
K. copei (WEILAND, 1909) McDAVID & HOOKS III, 2023 (published 2024) (Type)
= Microstega copei (WEILAND, 1909) HOOKS, 1998
= Protostega
copei WIELAND, 1909
= Archelon copei (WIELAND, 1909) ZANGERL, 1953
Subtribe: PROTOSTEGINA Cope, 1889 (sensu Hooks, 1998)
Genus: Archelon WIELAND, 1896
A. ischyros WIELAND, 1896 (Type)
= Protostega ischyros (WIELAND, 1896)
A. marshii WIELAND, 1900
= Protostega marshii (WIELAND, 1900)
A.
Species: Nova? DERSTLER, LEITCH, LARSON, & FINSLEY, 1993
Genus: Atlantochelys AGASSIZ, 1849
A. mortoni AGASSIZ, 1849 (Type)
Genus: Pneumatoarthrus COPE, 1870
P. peloreus COPE, 1870 (Type)
Genus: Protostega COPE, 1871
P. gigas COPE, 1871 (Type)
= Atlantochelys
gigas (COPE, 1871) DANA, 1875
= Protostega potens HAY 1908
= Protostega dixie ZANGERL 1953
P. eaglefordensis ZANGERL, 1953
P. sp
Genus: Santanachelys HIRAYAMA, 1998
S. gaffneyi HIRAYAMA, 1998 (Type)
Genus: Teguliscapha NESOV, 1987
T. sp
Genus: Nova HOOK, 1996
= Chelosphargis advena Referred material:
Genus: Nova? SATO, KONISHI, HIRAYAMA, & CALDWELL, 2012
Incertae sedis
Genus: Protosphargis CAPELLINI, 1884
P. veronenisis CAPELLINI, 1884 (Type)
P. capellinii NEGRI, 1893
Family: CTENOCHELYIDAE Gentry, 2018
Genus: Asmodochelys GENTRY, EBERSOLE & KIERNAM, 2019
A. parhami GENTRY, EBERSOLE & KIERNAM, 2019 (Type)
Genus: Ctenochelys ZANGERL, 1953
C. stenopora (HAY, 1905)
= Toxochelys stenoporus HAY, 1905
= Toxochelys stenopora (HAY, 1905)
= Toxochelys serriferCASE, 1898 non COPE, 1898
= Toxochelys
bauri WIELAND, 1905
= Toxochelys
procax HAY, 1905
= Ctenochelys procax ZANGERL, 1953
= Toxochelys elkaden HAY, 1905
C. tenuitesta ZANGERL, 1953 (Type)
C.
arcis ZANGERL, 1953
C. sp
Genus: Peritresius COPE, 1869
= Peribresius COPE in COOK, 1869 (sic)
P. ornatus (LEIDY, 1856) COPE, 1869 (Type)
= Chelone ornata LEIDY, 1856
= Prochonias
nodosus COPE, 1870
= Taphrosphys nodosus (COPE 1870)
P. martini GENTRY, PARHAM, EHRET & EBERSOLE, 2018
Genus: Prionochelys ZANGERL, 1953
P. nauta ZANGERL, 1953 (Type)
P. matutina ZANGERL, 1953
= Prionchelys matuina HIRAYAMA, 1997 (sic)
= Prionchelys
galeotergum ZANGERL, 1953
Family: TOXOCHELYIDAE Baur, 1895
Incertae sedis
Subfamily: TOXOCHELYINAE Baur, 1895 (sensu Zangerl, 1953)
Genus: Kirgizemys NESOV & KARZHYSHKIN, 1973
K. exaratus NESSOV & KHOSATSKY, 1973 (Type)
K. dmitrievi NESOV & KARZHYSHKIN, 1985
K. sp
Genus: Porthochelys WILLISTON, 1901
P. laticeps WILLISTON, 1901 (Type)
P. sp
Genus: Thinochelys ZANGERL, 1953
T. lapisossea ZANGERL, 1953 (Type)
Genus: Toxochelys COPE, 1873
T. latiremis COPE, 1873 (Type)
= Toxochelys serrifer COPE, 1875
= Toxochelys
brachyrhinus CASE, 1898
= Porthochelys browni HAY, 1905
= Toxochelys browni ZANGERL, 1953
= Phylemys barberi SCHMIDT, 1944
= Toxochelys barberi ZANGERL, 1953
= Toxochelys weeksi COLLINS, 1951
T. gigantea OERTEL, 1914 (nomen dubium)
T.
moorevillensis ZANGERL, 1953
T. sp
Subfamily: LOPHOCHELYINAE Zangerl, 1953
Genus: Lophochelys ZANGERL, 1953
L. natatrix ZANGERL, 1953 (Type)
L. niobrarae ZANGERL, 1953
L. venatrix ZANGERL, 1953
L. sp
INFRAORDER: CHELOMACRYPTODIRA GAFFNEY & MEYLAN, 1988
PARVORDER: TRIONYCHIDA GRAY, 1870
(Soft shelled turtles)
Genus: Kappochelys HIRAYAMA, ISAJI, & HIBINO, 2013
K. okurai
HIRAYAMA, ISAJI, & HIBINO, 2013 (Type)
Superfamily: TRIONYCHIDEA Bell, 1828 (sensu Gray, 1870)
Incertae sedis
Genus: Charitonyx
C. tajanikolaevae
Genus: Yehguia DANILOV & PARHAM, 2006
Y. tatsuensis (YEH, 1963) DANILOV & PARHAM, 2006 (Type)
=Plesiochelys
tatsuensis YEH, 1963
Family: NANHSIUNGCHELYIDAE Yeh, 1966
Genus: Anomalochelys HIRAYAMA, SAKURAI, CHITOKU, KAWAKAMI & KITO, 2002
A. angulata HIRAYAMA, SAKURAI, CHITOKU, KAWAKAMI & KITO, 2002 (Type)
Genus: Basilemys HAY, 1902
B. variolosa (COPE, 1876) HAY, 1902
(Type)
= Compsemys variolosus COPE, 1876
= Adocus variolosus (COPE 1876) LAMBE, 1901
B. ogmius (COPE, 1875)
= Compsemys ogmius COPE, 1875
B. imbricarius (COPE, 1876)
= Compsemys imbricarius COPE, 1876
= Adocus
(Basilemys) imbricarius (COPE, 1876) OSBORN, 1902
B. sinuosa RIGGS,
1906
= Basilemys sinuosus RIGGS, 1906
B. nobilis HAY, 1908
B. praeclara HAY, 1910
B. gaffneyi SULLIVAN, JASINSKI, & LUCAS, 2013
B. morriensis MALLON & BRINKMAN, 2018
B. sp
Genus: Hanbogdemys SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 2006
H. orientalis (NESOV, 1987) SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 2006 (Type)
= Basilemys orientalis NESOV, 1987
H. jaganchobili (SIKHANOV, 2000) SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 2006
= Bulganemys jaganchobili SUKHANOV, 2000
H. sp
Genus: Jiangxichelys TONG & MO, 2010
J. ganzhouensis TONG & MO, 2010 (Type)
Genus: Kharakhutulia SUKHANOV,
DANILOV & SYROMYATNIKOVA, 2008
K. kalandadzei SUKHANOV, DANILOV & SYROMYATNIKOVA,
2008 (Type)
Genus: Nanhsiungchelys YEH, 1966
N. wuchingensis YEH, 1966 (Type)
N.
orientalis (SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 1974)
= Basilemys orinetalis SUKHAHOV & NARMANDAKH 1974 (BRINKMAN & NICHOLLIS,
1993)
= Zangerlia orinetalis SUKHAHOV & NARMANDAKH, 1974
N. yangi KE, RAHMAN, SONG, HU, NIU, LOU, LI & HAN, 2023
N. sp
Genus: Xianyuechelys KE, NIU, RUMMY, TONG, HU & HAN, 2024
X. yingliangi KE, NIU, RUMMY, TONG, HU & HAN, 2024 (Type)
Genus: Zangerlia MLYNARSKI,
1972
Z. testudinimorpha MLYNARSKI, 1972 (Type)
Z.
neimongolensis BRINKMAN & PENG, 1996
Z. ukhaachelys JOYCE & NORELL, 2005
Z. dzamynchondi
SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 2006
Z. sp
Genus: Nova?
PAN-TRIONYCHIDAE JOYCE, PARHAM & GAUTHIER, 2004
Genus: Axestemys HAY, 1908
A. splendidus (HAY, 1908) VITEK, 2012 (not type)
= Aspideretes
splendidus HAY, 1908
=
Aspideretoides splendidus (HAY, 1908) GARDNER, RUSSELL, & BRINKMAN,
1995
= Trionyx
(Aspideretes) splendidus (HAY, 1908) HUMMEL, 1929
= Trionyx
splendidus (HAY, 1908) KUHN, 1964
= Eugenichelys
splendidus (HAY, 1908) CHKHIKVADZE, 2000
= Aspideretes
granifer HAY, 1909
= Trionyx
granifer (HAY, 1909) HUMMEL, 1929
= Aspideretes
planus PARKS, 1933
= Aspideretes
planoides KUHN, 1964
A. riabinini KUSNETZOV & CKHIKVADZE, 1987
A. infernalis JOYCE, BRINKMAN & LYSON, 2019
A. sp
Genus: Kuhnemys CHKHIKVADZE, 1999
= Gobiapalone DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK, 2015
K. maortuensis (YEH, 1965) CHKHIKVADZE, 1999 (Type)
=Aspideretes maortuensis YEH, 1965
= Axestemys maortuensis (YEH, 1965) KORDIKOVA, 1994
= Dogania maortuensis (YEH, 1965) KARL, 1999
K. breviplastra (DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK, 2015) GEORGALIS & JOYCE, 2017
= Gobiapalone breviplastra DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK, 2015
K. orlovi (KHOSATZKY, 1976) GEORGALIS & JOYCE, 2017
= Amyda orlovi KHOSTAZKY, 1976
= Gobiapalone orlovi (KHOSTAZKY, 1976) DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK, 2015
K. sp
= Gobiapalone sp
Genus: Perochelys LI, JOYCE & LIU, 2015
P. lamadongensis LI, JOYCE & LIU, 2015 (Type)
P. hengshanensis BRINKMAN, RABI & ZHAO, 2017
Genus: Petrochelys GEORGALIS & JOYCE, 2017
P. kyrgyzensis (NESOV, 1995) VITEK, DANILOV, NAKAJMA & HIRAYAMA, 2017 (Type)
= Trionyx kyrgyzensis NESOV, 1995
= Kuhnemys kyrgyzensis (NESOV, 1995) HKHIKVADZE, 1999
PAN-CYCLANORBINAE GEORGALIS & JOYCE, 2017
=Subfamily: CYCLANORBINATE Hummel, 1929
Genus: Nemegtemys DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV,
SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK, 2015
N. conflata DANILOV, HIRAYAMA,
SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK, 2015 (Type)
Family: TRIONYCHIDAE Bell, 1828
= Subfamily: TRIONYCHINAE Bell, 1828 (sensu Lydekker, 1889)
= CHITRINI Gaffney & Meylan, 1988
= Subtribe: CHITRINA Gaffney & Meylan, 1988
= Tribe: ASPIDERITINI Gaffney & Meylan, 1988
= Tribe: TRIONYCHINI Bell, 1828 (sensu Gaffney & Meylan, 1988)
= Epifamily: TRIONYCHOIDAE Bell, 1828 (sensu Fitzinger, 1826)
Genus: Amyda FITZINGER,
1835 (living)
A. eloisae GILMORE, 1919 (Not type)
A. menneri CHKHIKVADZE in CHKHIKVADZE & SHUVALOV, 1988
=
Amyda menenri CHKHIKVADZE in CHKHIKVADZE & SHUVALOV, 2000 (sic)
Genus: Aspideretes HAY, 1904
A. beecheri HAY, 1904
= Tronyx foreatus BAUR, 1894
A.
sagatus HAY, 1908
A. singularis HAY, 1908
A. amnigenus HAY, 1910 (nomen
dubium)
= Trionyx amnigenus (HAY, 1910) HUMMEL, 1932 (nomen dubium)
A. reesidei GILMORE, 1919
A.
vegetus GILMORE, 1919
A.
quadratus GILMORE, 1919
A. perplexus GILMORE, 1919
A. alashanensis YEH, 1965
A. sp
Genus: Basilochelys TONG, CLAUDE, NAKSRI, SUTEETHORN, BUFFETAUT, KHANSUBHA,
WONGKO, & YUANGDETKLA, 2009
B. macrobios
TONG, CLAUDE, NAKSRI, SUTEETHORN, BUFFETAUT, KHANSUBHA, WONGKO, & YUANGDETKLA,
2009 (Type)
Genus: Khunnuchelys BRINKMAN, NESOV & PENG, 1993
K. erinhotensis BRINKMAN, NESOV & PENG, 1993 (Type)
K. kizylkumensis BRINKMAN, NESOV & PENG,
1993
K. lophorhothon DANILOV, VITEK, AVERIANOV, & GLINSKIY, 2015
Genus: Palaeotrionyx KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987
P. riabini KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987 (Type)
= Trionyx
riabinini KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987
= ?Axestemys riabinini KORDIKOVA, 1991
= Axestemys (Axestemys)
riabinini KORDIKOV, 1994
= Khunnuchelys riabinini CHIKHIKVADZE, 2000
= Eurycephalochelys riabinini CHKHIKVADZE, 2007
Genus: Sinamyda CHKHIKVADZE, 2000
= Synamyda LI, TONG, GU & LIU, 2015 (sic)
S. fuchiensis (YEH, 1974) CHKHIKVADZE, 2000 (Type)
= Trionyx fuchiensis YEH, 1974
= Aspideretes fuchiensis (YEH, 1974) YEH, 1994
= Aspiderets fuchiensis BRINKMAN, LI & YE, 2008 (sic)
= Synamyda fuchiensis LI, TONG, GU & LIU, 2015 (sic)
Genus: Nova EVANS, MANABE, COOK, HIRAYAMA, ISAJI, NICHOLAS, UNWIN & YABUMOTO, 1998/DAVIS, 1997
Genus: Nova? TRIEBOLD, 1997
Subfamliy: PLASTOMENINAE Hay, 1908
= Family: PLASTOMENIDAE Hay, 1908
Genus: Aspideretoides GARDNER, RUSSELL & BRINKMAN, 1995
A. foveatus (LEIDY, 1856) GARDNER, RUSSELL & BRINKMAN, 1995
(Type)
= Trinonyx foveatus LEIDY 1856 (nomen dubium)
= Aspideretes
(Trinonyx) foveatus (LEIDY, 1856) BROWN, 1907
= Aspideretes foveatus (LEIDY, 1856) HAY, 1908
= Aspideretes subquadratus LAMBE, 1914
= Trionyx (Aspideretes)
subquadrates (LAMBE 1914) HUMMEL, 1929
= Trionyx subquadrates (LAMBE, 1914), HUMMEL, 1932
= Aspideretes
maturus LAMBE, 1914
= Trionyx maturus (LAMBE, 1914) KUHN, 1964
= Aspideretes rugosus PARKS, 1933
= Trionyx rugosus (PARKS, 1933) KUHN, 1964
A. austerus (HAY, 1908) SULLIVAN,
JASINSKI, & LUCAS, 2013
= Aspideretes austerus HAY, 1908
= Aspideretes fontanus HAY, 1908
= Aspideretes vorax HAY, 1908
A. robustus (GILMORE, 1919) SULLIVAN, JASINSKI &
LUCAS, 2013
= Plastomenus robustus GILMORE, 1919
= Trionyx robustus (GILMORE, 1919) KUHN, 1964
= Hummelichelys rodustus (GILMORE, 1919) CHKHIKVADZE, 2000 (sic)
= Aspideretes ovatusGILMORE, 1935
A. alleni(GILMORE 1923)
= Aspideretes
allani GILMORE, 1923
= Trionyx (Aspideretes)
allani (GILMORE, 1923), HUMMEL, 1929
= Trionyx allani (GILMORE, 1923) KUHN, 1964
A. sp
Genus: Gilmoremys JOYCE, & LYSON, 2011
G. lancensis (GILMORE, 1916) JOYCE, & LYSON, 2011 (Type)
= Aspideretes lancensis GILMORE, 1916
G. gettyspherensis JOYCE, LYSON, & SERTICH, 2021
G. sp
CLADE NAME: PLASTOMENINI JASINSKI, HECKERT, SAILAR, LICHTIG, LUCAS & DODSON, 2022
Genus: Helopanoplia HAY, 1908
H. distincta HAY, 1908 (Type)
H. sp
Genus: Hutchemys JOYCE, REVAN, LYSON & DANILOV, 2009
= Derrisemys HUTCHISON, 2009
H. rememdium JOYCE, REVAN, LYSON & DANILOV, 2009 (Type) (Paleocene)
H. walkerorum JASINSKI, HECKERT, SAILAR, LICHTIG, LUCAS & DODSON, 2022
H. sp
= Derrisemys sp
Genus: Plastomenus COPE, 1873
P. insignis COPE, 1873
P.
punctulatus COPE, 1873/4
= Trionyx punctulatus (COPE, 1873/4) KUHN, 1964
P. coalescensCOPE, 1875
(nomen dubium)
= Aspideretes coalescens (COPE, 1875)
HAY, 1902 (nomen dubium)
= Trionyx coalescens (COPE, 1875) HUMMEL, 1932 (nomen dubium)
P. costatus COPE, 1875
P. sp
Genus: Nova EDGAR, 2016
PAN-TRIONYCHIDAE INCERTATE SEDIS
Genus: Amyda non FITZINGER,
1835
A. menneri CHKHIKVADZE in CHKHIKVADZE & SHUVALOV, 1988 (nomen dubium)
= Amyda menenri CHKHIKVADZE in CHKHIKVADZE & SHUVALOV, 2000 (sic)
Genus: Aspideretes non HAY, 1904
A. jaxarcticus RIABININ, 1938 (nomen nudum)
Genus: Plastomenus non COPE, 1873
P? jaxarticus RIABININ, 1938 (nomen nudum)
Genus: Trionyx non GEOFFROY,
1809
T. priscus LEIDY, 1851 (nomen dubium)
= Amyda prisca (LEIDY 1851) HAY, 1908 (nomen dubium)
T. halophilus COPE, 1869 (nomen dubium)
= Trionyx
halophila (COPE 1869) HAY, 1908 (nomen dubium)
T. vagansCOPE, 1873
(nomen dubium)
= Aspideretes? vagans (COPE, 1873) HAY, 1908 (nomen dubium)
T. mammillaris COPE, 1877 (nomen nudum)
= Trionyx mammilaris (COPE, 1877) KUHN, 1964 (nomen nudum)
T.
zakhidovi KHOSTEVSKY, 1994 (nomen dubium)
T. onomatoplokos GEORGALIS & JOYCE, 2017 (nomen dubium)
= Palaeotrionyx riabinini KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987 (nomen dubium)
= Axestemys riabinini (KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987) KORDIKOVA, 1994 (nomen dubium)
= Khunnuchelys riabinini (KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987) CHKHIKVADE, 2000 (nomen dubium)
= Eurycephalochelys riabinini (KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987) CHKHIKVADE, 2007 (nomen dubium)
T. riabinini KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987 (partim) (nomen dubium)
= “Plastomenus” riabinini (KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987) CHKHIKVADZE & SHUVALOV, 1988 (nomen dubium)
= Paraplastomenus riabinini KORIKOVA, 1991(nomen dubium)
= Crassithecahelys riabinini (KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987) CHKHIKVADZE, 2000 (nomen dubium)
= Aspideretoides riabinini (KUSNESTEZOV & CKHIKUADZE, 1987) VITEK & DANILOV, 2010 (nomen dubium)
T. kansaiensis
T. dissolutus VITEK & DANILOV, 2014
T. baynshirensis DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK,
2014 (nomen dubium)
T. gilbentuensis
T. gobiensis DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK, 2014 (nomen dubium)
T. shiluutulensis DANILOV, HIRAYAMA, SUKHANOV, SUZUKI, WATABE, & VITEK,
2014 (nomen dubium)
Subfamily: TRIONYCHINAE Bell, 1828 (sensu Lydekker, 1889)
Tribe: TRIONYCHINI Bell, 1828 (sensu Gaffney & Meylan, 1988)
= Plastomenus COPE, 1873 ?
= Platypeltis WIMAN, 1933
T. sternbergi (WIMAN, 1933)
= Platypeltis sternbergi WIMAN, 1933
T. davidi STERNERSON & O’CONNER, 1994
T. kyrgyzensis NESOV,
1995
T. sp
Subtribe: APALONINA Meylan, 1987
Genus: Apalone RAFINESQUE,
1832 (living)
A. latus (GILMORE, 1919) GARDNER, RUSSELL & BRINKMAN, 1995 (Not type)
= Aspideretes
latus GILMORE, 1919
= Trionyx
latus (GILMORE, 1919) HUMMEL, 1929
A. sp
Gen. sp indet.
Family: SINASPIDERETIDAE Ckhikvadze, 1987
Genus: Sinaspideretes YOUNG & CHOW, 1953
S. wimani YOUNG & CHOW, 1953 (Type)
Family: CARETTOCHELYIDAE Boulenger, 1887
(pignose turtles, pitted-shelled turtles)
Subfamily: ANOSTERINAE Lydekker, 1889
Genus: Anosteria LEIDY, 1871
A. shuwalovi SHUVALOV & TCHIKVADZE, 1979
Genus: Kizylkumemys NESOV, 1978
K. schultzi NESOV, 1978 (Type)
K.
schultzi mirabilis NESOV, 1985
K. sp
Family: ADOCIDAE Cope, 1870
= Subfamily: ADOCINAE Cope, 1870
Genus: Adocus COPE, 1870
A. beatus (LEIDY, 1868) COPE, 1870 (Type)
= Emys
beatus LEIDY, 1868
= Adocus pravus LEIDY
= Adocus punctatus MARSH, 1890
= Adocus lacer HAY, 1908
A. agilis COPE 1868
A. syntheticus COPE 1870
A?
lineolatus COPE, 1874
= Compsemys lineolatus (COPE, 1874) COPE, 1877
A. vigoratus HAY, 1910
A. bossi GILMORE, 1919
A. kirtlandius GILMORE, 1919
A.
planicostatus RIABININ, 1930
A.
foveatus NESOV & KHOSATSKY
in KHOSATZKY & NESOV, 1977
A.
kizylkumensis NESOV, 1981
A.
aksary aksary NESOV & KRASNOVSKAYA, 1984
= Adocus aksari SUKHANOV, 2000 (sic)
= Lindholmemys elegans NESOV, 1986 (partim)
= Ferganemys sp NESOV, 1997
A. dzhurtasensis SYROMYATNIKOVA & DANILOV, 2009
A. bostobensis SYROMYATNIKOVA & DANILOV, 2009
A. planus (SUKANOV,
2000) DANILOV, SUKHANOV & SYROMYATNIKOVA,
2011
= Shineusemys plana SUKHANOV, 2000, (Unavailable name) SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH,
2006
A. kohaku HIRAYAMA, SONODA, UNO, HORIE, TSUTSUMI, SASAKI, MITSUZUKA & TAKISAWA, 2021
A. sp
Genus: Adocus or Basilemys or both TRIEBOLD, 1997
Genus: Adocoides SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH,
2006
A. amtgai (NARMANDAKH, 1985) SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH,
2006 (Type)
= Adocus amtgai NARMANDAKH, 1985
Genus: Heishanemys KHIKUADEZ, 1985
H. imperfectus KHIKUADEZ, 1985 (Type)
Genus: Isanemys TONG, BUFFETAUT, & SUTTHORN, 2006
I. srisuki TONG,
BUFFETAUT, & SUTTHORN, 2006 (Type)
Genus: Mlynarskiella SHUVALOU & CHKHIKVALDEZ, 1986
M. mariani SHUVALOU & CHKHIKVALDEZ, 1986 (Type)
Genus: Nessovemys KHIKUADEZ, 1985
N. testudiformes KHIKUADEZ, 1985 (Type)
Genus: Peishanemys BOHLIN, 1953
P. latopons BOHLIN, 1953 (Type)
P. testudiformes NESOV & VERSILIN, 1981
Genus: Shinuesemys SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH,
2006
S. plana SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH,
2006 (Type)
Genus: Nova? CHANTHASIT, SUTEETHORN, NAKSRI, TONG, WONGKO & SONODA, 2019
Subfamily: SHACHEMYDINAE Khosatzky in Nesov & Khozatzkii, 1977
Genus: Ferganemys NESOV & KHOZATZKY,
1977
F. verzilini NESOV & KHOZATZKY, 1977
(Type)
F.
itemirensis NESOV, 1981
Genus: Shachemys KUSNETZOU,
1976
S. baibolatica KUSNETZOU, 1976 (Type)
S.
baibolatica ancestralis NESOV & KRASSOVSKAYA, 1984
S. laosiana de BROIN, 2004
S. sp
Family: DERMATEMYDIDAE Gray, 1870
= Family: LINDHOLMEMYDIDAE Ckhikvadze, 1975 (in SHUVALOV & CKHIKVADZE,
1975)
(Mesoamerican river turtle)
Genus: Amuremys DANILOV, BOLOTSKY, AVERIANOV & DONCHENKO,
2002
A. planicostata (RIABININ, 1930) DANILOV, BOLOTSKY, AVERIANOV & DONCHENKO,
2002 (Type)
= Aspideretes planicostatus RIABININ, 1930
= Mongolemys planicostatus (RIABININ, 1930) NESOV, 1981
Note: Limholmemydid
Subfamily: DERMATEMYDINAE Gray, 1870 (sensu Nopcsa, 1923)
Genus: Agomphus COPE, 1871
= Amphiemys COPE, 1877
A. pectoralis (COPE, 1868)
= Pleurosternum petorale COPE, 1868
= Adocus pectoralis (COPE, 1868) COPE, 1869
A. firmus (LEIDY, 1856)
= Emys firmus LEIDY, 1856
= Adocus firums (LEIDY, 1856) COPE, 1868
= Adocus petrosus COPE, 1868
= Emys petrosus (COPE, 1868) COPE, 1869
= Agomphus
petrosus (COPE, 1868) COPE, 1871
= Emys
turgidus COPE, 1869
= Adocus turgidus (COPE, 1869)
= Agomphus
turgidus (COPE, 1869)
A. tardus (COPE, 1869) COPE, 1871 (Type)
A. masculinus WIELAND, 1905
A. sp
Genus: Mongolemys KHOSATZKY & MLYNARSKI, 1971
M. elegans KHOSATZKY & MLYNARSKI, 1971 (Type)
M.
turfanensis YEH, 1974
M. occidentalis NESOV & KRASSOVSKAYA, 1984
M. sp
Genus: Sinochelys WIMAN, 1930
= Scutemys WIMAN, 1930
S. appalanata WIMAN, 1930 (Type)
= Scutemys tecta WIMAN, 1930
S. sp
Genus: Tsaotanemys BOHLIN, 1953
T. rugosus BOHLIN, 1953 (Type)
T. pouvlus BOHLIN, 1953
T. undulatus BOHLIN, 1953
T.
compressus BOHLIN, 1953
T. sp
Subfamily: LINDHOLMEMIDINAE Ckhikvadze, 1975 (in SHUVALOV & CKHIKVADZE, 1975)
Genus: Gravemys SUKHANKOV & NARMANDALCH, 1974
G. barsboldi SUKHANKOV & NARMANDALCH, 1974 (Type)
= Mongolemys barsboldi (SUKHANOV & NARMANDALCH, 1974)
G.
hutchisoni DANILOV, 2003
G. sp
Genus: Jastmelchyi CKHIKVADZE, 1987
J. jastmelchyi (CKHIKVADZE, 1981) CKHIKVADZE, 1987 (Type)
= Tienfucheloides
jastmelchyi CKHIKVADZE, 1981
Genus: Lindholmemys RIABININ, 1935
L. elegans RIABININ, 1935 (Type)
L. martinsoni SHUVALOV & TCHIKVADZE, 1979
L.
gravis NESOV & KHOSATZKY, 1979
L. sp
Genus: Tienfucheloides NESOV, 1978
T. undatus NESOV, 1978 (Type)
T. sp
Gen. sp indet.
Family: MACROBAENIDAE Sukarou, 1964
Note: Synonym of SINEMYDIDAE according to Ckhikvadze, 1987
Genus: Anatolemys KHOSATSKY & NESOV, 1979
A. maximus KHOSATSKY & NESOV, 1979 (Type)
A. oxensis NESOV & KHOSATSKY, 1979
A. sp
Genus: Appalachemys GENTRY, KIERNAN & PARHAM, 2022
A. ebersolei GENTRY, KIERNAN & PARHAM, 2022 (Type)
Genus: Aurorachelys VANDERMARK, TARDUNO, BRINKMAN, COTTRELL & MASON, 2009
A. gaffneyi VANDERMARK, TARDUNO, BRINKMAN, COTTRELL & MASON, 2009 (Type)
Genus: Batoremys NARMANDAKH, 2000 (nomen nudum)
No species name given.
Genus: Clemmys RUSSELL, 1934
C. backmani RUSSELL, 1934 (Type)
Genus: Dracochelys GAFFNEY & YE,
1992
D. bicuspis GAFFNEY & YE, 1992 (Type)
Genus: Hangaiemys SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 1974
H. kansuensis (BOHLIN, 1953)
= Osteopygis kansuensis BOHLIN, 1953
H.
hoburensis SUKHANOV & NARMANDAKH, 1974 (Type)
Genus: Judithemys PARHAM & HUTCHINSON, 2003
J. sukhanovi PARHAM & HUTCHINSON, 2003 (Type)
J. sp
Genus: Macrobaena TATARINOV, 1959
M. mongolica TATARINOV, 1959 (Type)
Subfamily: OSTEOPYGINAE Zangerl, 1953
= Family: OSTEOPYGIDAE Zangerl, 1953
Genus: Osteopygis COPE,
1868
O. sopitus (LEIDY, 1865) (nomen
vana ZANGERL, 1953)
= Chelone
sopita LEIDY, 1865
= Osteopygis
soptius (LEIDY, 1865) HAY, 1902
O.
emarginata COPE, 1868 (Type)
= Lytoloma
angusta COPE, 1868
= Chelone sopita LEIDY,
1865 (partim)
= Lytoloma
jeanesi COPE, 1868
= Propleura
jeanesi (COPE, 1868)
= Osteopygis
chelydrinus COPE, 1868
= Osteopygis
platylomus COPE, 1868
= Catapleura ponderosa COPE, 1871
= Osteopygis ponderosa (COPE, 1871)
= Osteopygis
erosus COPE, 1875
= Osteopygis
borealis (WIELAND, 1904)
= Propleura
borealis WIELAND, 1904
= Osteopygis
sopita COPE, 1868
= Propleura
sopita COPE, 1868
= Osteopygis
robustus HAY, 1908
= Osteopygis
acutus BOHLIN, 1953
=
Osteopygis gibbi WIELAND, 1904
O. backmani (RUSSELL, 1934) GENTRY, KIERNAN & PARHAM, 2022
= Clemmys backmani RUSSELL, 1934
O.
latilimbata BOHLIN, 1953
O. sp
Superfamily: TESTUDINOIDEA Baur, 1893
Family: Incertae sedis
Genus: Nova HIRAYAMA, 2000
Family: EMYDIDAE Gray, 1825
(Pond, Water and Box Turtles)
Subfamily: EMYDINAE Gray, 1825
Genus: Gyremys HAY, 1908
G. spectabilis HAY, 1908 (Type)
Genus: Nova? SOBERON-MOBARAK & CABRAL-PERDOMO, 1994
SUBORDER: AMPHICHELYDIA LYDEKKER, 1889
Bibliography for taxa list
_____________________________________________________________________________________
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
A
Adrian, B., Fmisht, H. F., and Noto, C. R., 2023, A revision of "Trinitischelys" maini (Testudinata: Baenidae) and additional material of its new genus from Lewisville Formation (Woodbine Group, Cenomanian), Texas, USA: Palaeontologia Electronica, v. 26, n. 2: a2843pp.
Adrian, B., Smith, H. F., Noto, C. R., and Grossman, A., 2019, A new baenid, "Trinitichelys" maini sp. nov., and other fossil turtles from the Upper Cretaceous Arlington Archosaur Site (Woodbine Formation, Cenomanian), Texas, USA: Palaeontologia Electronica, 22.3.81, 29pp.
Adrian, B., Smith, H. F., Noto, C. R., and Grossman, A., 2021, An early bothremydid from the Arlington Archosaur Site of Texas: Scientific Reports, published online, 14pp.
Agassiz, L., 1858, On the distinctions between fossil Crocodiles of the Greensand of New Jersey: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, v. 4, p.
Amgehino, F., 1899, Sinopsis-geoloigco-paleontoloigca. Suplemento (Adiciones y coreccions): La Plata 4to, p.1-13.
Andrews, C. W., 1920. Note on two new species of fossil tortoises: Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 9, n. 5, p. 145-149.
Andrews, C. W., 1921, On a new Chelonian from the Kimmeridge Clay of Swindon: The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 9, n. 38, p. 145-153.
Aquentin, J., Barrett, P. M., Jones, M. E. H., Moore-Fay, S., and Evans, S. E., 2008, A new stem turtle from the Middle Jurassic of Scotland: new insights into the evolution and palaeoecology of basal turtles: Proceedings of the Royal Society, Series B., (published online): 8pp.
Anquetin, J., and Püntener, C., 2020, A new species of thelarge-headed coastal marine turtle Solnhofia (Testudinata, Thalassochelydia) from the Late Jurassic of NW Switzerland: PeerJ 8:9931 DOI 10.7717/peerj.9931, 52pp.
Anquetin, J., Püntener, C., and Billion-Bruyat, J.-P., 2015, Portlandemys gracilis n. sp., a new coastal marine turtle from the Late Jurassic of Porrentruy (Switzerland) and a reconsideration of plesiochelyid cranial anatomy:Public Library of Science (PLOS), One, v. 10, n. 6, 49 pp.
Anquetin, J., Püntener, C., and Joyce, W. G., 2017, A review of the fossil record of turtles of the clade Thalassochelydia: Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, v. 58, n. 2, p. 317-369 (Postprint).
Antunes, M. T., and Broin, F. de, 1988, Le Cretace terminal de Beira LItoral, Portugal: remarques stratigraphiques et ecologiques; etude complementaire de Rosasia soutoi (Chelonii, Bothremydidae): Ciencias de Terra, v. 8, p. 153-200.
B
Baird, D., 1964, Changisaurus reinterpreted as a Jurassic Turtle: Journal of Paleontology, v. 38, n. 1, p. 126-127.
Baird, D., 1978, Pneumatoarthrus COPE, 1870, not a dinosaur but a Sea- Turtle: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, v. 129, n. 4, p. 71-81.
Bakker, R. T., 1998, Dinosaur Mid-Life Crisis: The Jurassic-Cretaceous Transition in Wyoming and Colorado: In: Lower and Middle Cretaceous Terrestrial Ecosystems. Edited by Spencer G.Lucas, James I. Kirkland and John W. Estep, New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science, Bulletin 14, p. 67-77.
Bardet, N., Jalil, N.-E., Lapparent de Broin, F. de, Germain, D., Lambert, O., and Amaghzaz, M., 2013, A giant chelonioid turtle from the Late Cretaceous of Morocco with a suction feeding apparatus unique among tetarpods: Public Library of Science (PLOS), One, v. 8, n. 7, 10 pp.
Bardet, N., Pereda-Suberbiola X., and Badillet G., 1996, A primitive chelonioid turtle from the late Cretaceous of Touraine, France: Bulletin de la societie geologiques de France, tomo 167, n. 2, p. 257-262.
Batista, D. L., de Souza Carvalho, I., and de la Fuente, M. S., 2021, A new Cretaceous pleurodira pelomedusoides from the lower Cretaceous of Parnaiba Basin, Barzil: Journal of South American Earth Sciences, v. 105, 7pp.
Baur, G., 1887, Ueber den Ursprung der Extremitaten der Ichthyopterygia: Jahrbr. Mitt. Oberrhein Geol. Verein, v. 20, p. 17-20.
Baur, G., 1888, Systematic position of Meiolana. Annals and Magazine Natural History, v. 3.
Bergounioux, F.-M., 1935, Contribution a l’etude Paleontologique des Chelonies: Chelniens Fossiles duBassin a’Aquitaine: Memoires de la Societe Geologique de france (Nouvelle Serie), Memoire n. 25, p. 1-207.
Bohlin, B., 1953, Fossil Reptiles from Mongolia and Kansu, Reports from the Scientific expedition to the North-western Provinces of China under leadership of Dr. Sven Hedin: The Sino-Swedish Expedition, Publication 37, VI. Vertebrate Palaeontology 6, p. 7-113.
Bona, P., and de la Fuente, M. S., 2005, Phylogenetic and
paleobiogeographic implications of
Yaminuechelys maior (Staesche, 1929) new comb., a large long-necked chelid
turtle from the early Paleocene of Patagonia, Argentina: Journal of Vertebrate
Paleontology, v. 25, n. 3, p. 569-582.
Brinkman, D., Aguillon-Martinez, M. C.,
Hutchison, J. H., and Brown, C. M., 2016,
Yelmochelys rosarioae
gen. et sp. nov., a stem kinosternid (Testudines; Kinosternidae) from the Late
Cretaceous of Coahuila, Mexico: PaleoBios, v. 33, p. 1-20.
Brinkman, D., Aquillo-Martinez, M. C., de Leon Davila, C. A., Jamniczky, H., Eberth, D. A., and Colbert, M., 2009, Euclastes coahuilaensis sp. nov., a basal cheloniid turtle from the Late Campanian Cerro del Pueblo Formation of Coahuila State, Mexico: PaleoBios, v. 28, n. 3, p. 76-88.
Brinkman, D. B.,
Densmore, M., Rabi, M., Ryan, M. J., and Evans, D. C., 2015, Marine turtles from
the Late Cretaceous of Alberta, Canada: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v.
52, p. 581-589.
Brinkman, D. B., Eberth, D. A., Xu, X., Clark, J. M., and Wu, X.-C., 2013, Turtles from the Jurassic Shishugou Formation of the Junggar Basin, People's Republic of China, wiht comments on the basicranial region of basal eucryptodires, Part III, The Early Diversification of Turtles, Chapter 10: In: Morphology and Evolution of Turtles, Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology, edited by Brinkman, D. B., Holroyd, P. A., and Gardner, J. D., Springer Publishing, p. 147-172.
Brinkman, D. B., Hart, M., Jamniczky, H., and Colbert, M., 2006, Nichollsemys baieri gen. st sp. nov, a primitive chelonioid turtle from the Late Campanian of North America: In: Paludicola, v. 5, n. 4, Special Issue, in memory of Elizabeth "Betsy" Nicholls, p. 111-124.
Brinkman, D. B., Libke, C., McKellar, R. C., Gasilov, S., and Somers, C. M., 2022, A new pan-kinosternid, Leiochelys tokaryki, gen. et sp. nov., from the late Maastrichtina Frenchman Formation, Saskatchewan Canada: Anatomical Record, published online, 20pp.
Brinkman, D. B., and Nicholls E. L, 1993, The skull of Neurankylus eximius (Testudines: Baenidae) and a reinterpretation of the relationships of this taxon: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 13, n. 3, p. 273-281.
Brinkman, D. B., and Peng J.-H., 1993, Ordosemys leios, n. gen., n. sp., a new turtle from the Early Cretaceous of the Ordos Basin, Inner Mongolia: In : Canadian Journal of Earth Science, v. 30, p. 2128-2138.
Brinkman, D. B., and Peng J.-H., 1993, New material of Sinemys (Testudines, Sinemydidae) from the Early Cretaceous of China: In: Canadian Journal of Earth Science, v. 30, p. 2139-2152.
Brinkman, D. B., and Peng J.-H., 1996, A new species of Zangerlia (Testudines: Nanhsiungchelyidae) from the Upper Cretaceous redbeds at Bayan Mandahu, Inner Mongolia, and the relationships of the genus: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 33, n. 4, p. 526-540.
Brinkman, D., Rabi, M., and Zhao, L., 2017, Lower Cretaceous fossils from China shed light on the ancestral body plan of crown softshell turtles (Trionychidae, Cryptodira): Scientific Reports, published online, 11pp
Brinkman, D. B., and Tarduno, J. A., 2005, A Late Cretaceous (Turonian-Coniacian) high-latitude turtle assemblage from the Canadian Arctic: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 42, p. 2073-2080.
Brinkman, D. B., and Wu X-C., 1999, The skull of Ordosemys, and early Cretaceous turtle from Inner Mongolia, People’s Republic of China, and the interlatiopnships of Eucryptodira (Chelonia, Cryptodira): Paludicolia, v. 2, n. 2, p. 134-147.
de Broin, F., 1971, "Une espece nouvelle de Tortue pleurodire (?Roxochelys vilavilensis n. sp.) dans le cretace superieur de Bolivie: Bulletin de la societie geologiques de France, 7th series, v. 8, n. 3-4, p. 445-452.
de Broin, F., 1977, Contribution a l’etude des chelonies. Cheloniens continentaux do Cretace duperieur det du tertiarie de France: Memoires du Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle, (science Tere), v. 38, n. 1-4, p. 1-366.
de Broin, F., 1980, Les Tortues de Godoufaoua (Aptien du niger): apercu sur la paleobiogeographie des Pelomedusidae (Pleurodira): Memoires de la Societe Geologique de France, New Seris, n. 139, p. 39-46.
de Broin, F., 1984, Proganochelys ruchae n. sp., chelonien du Trias superieur de Thailande: Svidia Geolgica Salmanticensia, v. espcial 1, p. 87-97.
de Broin, L. F., 2000, African chelonians from the Jurassic to the present : phases of deelopment and preliminary catalogue of the fossil record : Palaeontologica africana, v. 36, p. 43-82.
de Broin, F. de L., 2004, A new shachemydinae (Chelonii, Cryptodira) from the Lower Cretaceous of Laos: preliminary data: Comptes Rendus Palevol, v. 3, p. 387-396.
de Bron, F., Ingavat R., Janvier P., and Sattayarak N., 1982, Triassic turtle remains from northeastern Thailand: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 2, n. 1, p. 41-46.
de Broin, F., de la Fuente M. S., and Calvo J., 1997, Presencia de los mas antiguos quelidos (tortugas Pleurodiras) en el Cretacico inferior de el Chocon Province del neuquen, Argentina: Ameghinania, v. 34, n. 4, p. 538.
de Brion, F, and Murelaga X., 1996, Une nouvelle faune de cheloniens dans le Cretace superieur europeen : Compte rendu hebdomadaire des seances de l’Academie des Sciences Paris, tomo 323, serie 2, p. 729-735.
de Brion, F., and Murelaga X., 1999, Turtles from the upper Cretaceous of Lano (Iberian Peninsula): Estudios del Museo de Ciencas Naturales de Alava, Numero especial 1, v. 14, p. 135-211.
de Broin, F., and Werner C., 1998, New late Cretaceous turtles from the Western Desert, Egypt: Annales de Paleontologie, v. 84, n. 2, p. 131-214.
de Lapparent de Brion, F., Bardet, N., and Amaghzaz, M., 2014, A strange new chelonioid turtle from the Latest Creaceous Phosphates of Morocco: Comptes Rendus Palevol, v. 13, p. 87-95.
de Lapparent de Brion, F., Breton, G., and Rioult, M., 2021, Les tortues du Mesozoique du Havre (France), revisions, definition de Globochelus lennieri n. g. n. sp. et nouvelles donnees sur Tropidemys langii, Plesiochelyidae: Annales de Paleontologie, v. 107, 24pp.
Cadena, E., 2015,
The first South American sandownid turtle from the Lower Cretaceous of Colombia:
PeerJ 3:e1431: DOI 10.7717/peerj,1431, 20pp.
Capellini, G., 1884, II Chelonio Veronese scoperto nel 1852 nel Cretaceo Superiore presso Santa Anna di Alfraedo in Volpolicella: Memorie Acad. Pont. Nuovi Lince, roma, v. 18, p. 1-36.
Carpenter, K. and Bakker, R. T., 1990, A new Baenid turtle. A new Latest Jurassic Vertebrate Fauna, from the Highest levels of the Morrison Formation at Como Bluff, Wyoming with comments on Morrison Biochronology, Part II: Hunteria, v. 2, n. 6, p. 3-4.
Case, E. C., 1898, Toxochelys: University Geological Survey of Kansas, v. 4,
Castillo-Visa, O., Lujan, A. H., Galobart, A., and Selles, A., 2022, A gigantic bizarre marine turtle (Testudines: Chelonioidea) from the Middle Campanian (Late Cretaceous of South-western Europe: Scientific Reports, published online, 10pp.
Cattoi, N., and Freiberg, M. A., 1958, Una nueva especie de "Podocnemis" del cretaceo argentino: Physis, v. 21, n. 60, p. 58-66.
Cattoi, N., and Freiberg, M. A., 1961, Nuevo hallazgo de Chelonia extinguidos en la Republica Argentina (Resume on a paper to the publication in Mus. Arg. Cienc, Nat. Rivadavia): Physis, v. 22, n. 63, p. 202.
Chkhikvadze, V. M., 1977, The Fossil turtles of the family: Sinemyidade: Izvestya Akad. Nauk Gruz SSR (Biol), v. 313, p. 265-270.
Chkhikvadze, V. M., 1981, On the question of the origin of the big-haed turtles (Platysternidae): In: General questions of Paleobiology. Tbilisi, Metsniereba, p. 131-145.
Chkhikvadze, V. M., 1987, Sur la Classification et les caracteres de certaines tortues fossile d’asie, rares et peu etudiees: Stvdia Geologica Salmanticesia, Stvdia Palaeocheloniologica, v. 2, n. 3, p. 55-86.
Chkhikvadze, V. M., 2000, About the systematic positions of
several extinct soft-shelled turtles of North America and Asia: Trudy Tbiliskogo
Gosudarstvennogo Pedagogicheskogo Universiteta, v. 7, p. 199-213.
Chkhikvadze, V. M., 2007, A brief catalogue of fossil
turtles of the North Eurasia: Problems of Paleobiology, Tbilisi, v. 2, p.
126-137.
Chkhikvadze, V. M., and Shuvalov, V. F., 1988, A new species of trionychid from the Upper Cretaceous deposits of Mongolia: Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Gruzinskoi SSR, v. 14, p. 198-204.
Collins, R. L., 1951, A new turtle, Toxochelys weeksi, from the Upper Cretaceous of West Tennesse: Journal of the Tennesse Academy of Science, v. 26, p. 262-269.
Cope, E. D., 1868, Decription of new genus of Chelonia: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia,
Cope, E. D., 1868, On some cretaceous Reptilia: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia,
Cope, E. D., 1869, Extinct tortoises from the Cretaceous of N. Jersey: American Naturalist.
Cope, E. D., 1869, The fossil reptiles of New Jersey: American Naturalist, v. 3, n. 2, p. 84-91.
Cope, E. D., 1869, Synopsis of the Extinct Batrachia, Reptilia and Aves of North America: Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, v. 14, viii + 252pp.
Cope, E. D., 1870, On the Reptilia of the Triassic formations of the Atlantic Region of the United States: Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, v. 11, p. 444-446.
Cope, E. D., 1870, On Adocus, a genus of cretaceous Emydidae: Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society,
Cope, E. D., 1871, Supplement to Synopsis of extinct Batrachia and Reptilia: Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society,
Cope, E. D., 1872, A description of the genus Protostega, a form of extinct Testadinata: Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society,
Cope, E. D., 1873, Remarks on additional specimens of Toxochelys latiremis: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia,
Cope, E. D., 1875, Vertebrata of the cretaceous formations of the West: Report of the United States Geological Survey,
Cope, E. D., 1875, Check-list of North American Batrachia and Reptilia: with a systematic list of the higher groups, and an essay on geographical distribution. Based on the specimens contained in the U. S. National Museum: Bulletin of the United States National Museum, v. 1, p. 1-95.
Cope, E. C., 1875, Synopsis of the Vertebrata whose remains have been preserved in the Formations of North Carolina. kin: Kerr, W. C. 1875: Report of the Geological Survey of North Carolina, appendix B, p. 29-52.
Cope, E. D., 1876, Description of some new vertebrata remains from the Fort Union Beds: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia,
Cope, E. D., 1877, On some new or little known Reptiles and Fishes of the Cretaceous of Kansas: Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society,
Cope, E. D., 1882, Contribution to history of Vertebrata of the lower Eocene of Wyoming and New Mexico: Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, v. 20,
Cragin, F. W., 1894, Vertebrata from the Neocoman of Kansas: Colorado College Studies, v. 1894, p. 69-73.
Crawford, N. G., Parham, J. F, Sellas, A. B., Faircoloth, B C., Glenn, T. C., Papenfuss, T. J., Henderson, J. B., Hansen, M. H, and Simison, W. B., 2015, A phylogenomic analysis of turtles: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evoution, v. 83, p. 250-257.
Danilov, I., 2003, Gravemys Sukhanov and Narmandakh, 1983 (Testudinoidea: Lindholmemydidae) from the Late Cretaceous of Asia: new data: PaleoBios, v. 23, n. 3, p. 9-19.
Danilov, I. G., Hirayama, R., Sukhanov,
V. B., Suzuki, S., Watabe, M., and Vitek, N. S., 2015, Cretaceous soft-shelled
turtles (Trionychidae) of Mongolia: new diversity, records and a revision:
Journal of Systematic Paleontology, v. 12, p. 799-832.
Danilov, I. G., and Parham, J. F., 2006, A redescription of 'Plesiochelys' tatsuensis from the Late Jurassic of China, with comments on the antiquity of the crown clade cryptodira: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 26, n. 3, p. 573-580.
Danilov, I. G., and Parham, J. F., 2007, The type series of 'Sinemys' wuerhoensis, a problematic turtle from the Lower Cretaceous of China, includes at least three taxa: Palaeontology, v. 50, part 2, p. 431-444.
Danilov, I. G., and Sukhanov, V. B., 2006, A basal eucryptodiran turtle "Sinemys" efremovi (= Wuguia efremovi) form the Early Crtaceous of China: Acta Palaeontologica Polonoica, v. 51, n. 1, p. 105-110.
Danilov, I. G., Sukhanov, V. B., and Syromyatnikova, E. V., 2011, New materials on turtles of teh family Adocidae with a review of the adocid record in Asia: Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, v. 315, n. 2, p. 101-132.
Danilov, I. G., Sukhanov, V. B., and Syromyatnikova, E. V.,
2013, Redescription of Zangerlia
dzamynchondi (Testudines: Nanhsiungchelyidae) from the Late Cretaceous of
Mongolia, with a reassessment of the phylogenetic position and relationships of
Zangerlia, Part V, Diversity, biogeography, and paleobiology of Late
Cretaceous and Tertiary Turtles, Chapter 22: In: Morphology and Evolution of
Turtles, Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology, edited by Brinkman, D.
B., Holroyd, P. A., and Gardner, J. D., Springer Publishing, p. 407-417.
Danilov, I. G., Vitek, N S., Averianov, A. O., and Glinskiy, V. N., 2015, A new shoft-shelled trionychid turtle of the genus Khunnuchelys from the Upper Cretaceous Bostobe Formation of Kazakhstan: Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, v. 60, n. 1, p. 155-161.
Datta, P. M., Manna P., Ghosh S. C., and Das D. P., 2000, The first Jurassic Turtle from India: Palaeontology, v. 43, part 1, p. 99-109.
Debraga, M., and Rieppel O., 1997, Reptile phylogeny and the interrelationships of turtles: Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, v. 120, p. 281-354.
Diedrich, C., 1999, Ein Humerus der Chelonide Rhinochelis ( ?) cf. carusiana (GEINITZ 1872-75) asu dem Mittel-Cenoman von Halle/Westf. (NW-Deutschland): Neües Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie Monatschefte, 1999, n. 9 , p. 541-550.
Dollo, L., 1884, Premiere note sur les Cheloniens de Bernissart: Bulletin de Musee royal d’Histoire naturelle de belgique,
Dollo, L., 1887. On some Belgian fossil reptiles: Geological Magazine,
Dollo, L., 1903, Sur l’evolution des cheloniens marins (considerations bionomiaques et phylogeniques): Bulletin de l’Academie R. de Beigique, 1903, p.801-850.
Dollo, L., 1909, The Fossil vertebrates of Belgium. Annals New York Academy of Science, v. 19, n. 4. part 1, p. 99-119.
Edgar, S., 2016, North America's oldest softshell turtle: a new plastomenine (Testudines: Trionyxchidae) from Milk River Formation of Alberta (Late Cretaceous: Santonian): In: Canadian Society of Vertebrate Palaeontology, University of Toronto, Mississauga, May 18-21, 2016, Abstracts, Program, Schedule of events, p. 42-43.
Endo, R., and Shikama T., 1942, Mesozoic reptilian fauna in the Jehol mountainland. Manchoukuo: Bulletin of the Central National Museum of Manchoukuo v, 3, p. 1-19.
Evans, J. and Kemp, T. S., 1975, The Cranial Morphology of a New Early Cretaceous Turtle from Southern England: Palaeontology, v. 18, part 1, p. 25-40.
Evans, J. and Kemp, T. S., 1976, A new Turtle skull from the Purbeckian of England and a note on the Early dichotomies of Cryptodire Turtles: Palaeontology, v. 19, part 2, p. 317-324.
Evers, S. W., Barrett, P. M., and Benson, R. B. J., 2019, Anatomy of Rhinochelys pulchriceps (Protostegidae) Fand marine adaptation during the early evolution of chelonioids: PeerJ 7:6811 DOI 10.7717/peerj.6811, 94pp.
Fang, Q.-R. k., 1987, A new species of Middle Jurassic turtles from Sichuan: Acta Herpetologica Sinca, v. 6, n. 1, p. 65-69.
Fernandez, M. S., and Fuente de la M. S., 1988, Nueva Tortiuga (Cryptodira: Thalassemydidae) de La Formacion Vaca Muerta (Jurasico, Tithoniano) de la Provincia Del Neuquen, Argentina : Ameghiniana, v. 25, n. 2, p. 129-138.
Fernandez, M. S., and Fuente de la M. S., 1992, Status taxonomico de ?Eurysternum neuquinum (Chelonii: Cryptodira): IX Jornadas Argeintinas de Paleontologia de Vertebrados, Program Y Resumenes, p.
Fernandez, M. S., and Fuente de la M, S., 1993. Reubicacio de Eurysternum? neuquinum (Chelonii: Cryptodira): Ameghinana, v. 30, n. 1, p. 106.
Fernandez, M. S., and Fuente de la M. S., 1994, Redescription and phylogenetic positon of Notoemys: The oldest Gondwanian pleurodiran turtle: Neües Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie, Abh, v. 193, n 1, p. 81-105.
Fielding, S., Martill, D. M., and Naish, D., 2005, Solnhofen-style soft-tissue preservation in a new species of turtle from the Crato Formation (Early Cretaceous, Aptian) of north-east Brazil: Palaeontology, v. 48, part 6, p. 1301-1310.
Fraas, E., 1899, Proganochelys quenstedtii BAUR (Psammoschelys Keuperina Qu.). ein neuer Fund der Keuperschildkorte aus dem Stubensandstein: Mitteilungen aus dem Kgl. Naturalien-Kabinet zu Stuttgart, n. 9, p. 401-424.
Fraas, E., 1903, Thalassemys marina E. FRAAS aus dem oberen weissen Jura von Schnaitheim nebst Bemerkungen uber die Stammesgeschichte der Schildkroten: Mitteilungen aus dem Kgl. Naturalien-Kabet zu Stuttgart, n. 24, p. 72-104.
Fraas, E., 1913, Proterochersis, eine pleurodire shelidkrote aus dem Keuper Stuttgart: Jahreshefte des Vereins fur Vaterlandische Naturkunde in Wurttemberg, v. 69, p. 13-30.
Franca, M. A. G. de, and Langer, M. C., 2005, A new freshwater turtle (Reptilia, Pleurodira, Podocnemidae) from the Upper Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) of Minas Gerais, Brazil: Geodiversitas, v. 27, n. 3, p. 391-411.
Fuente, de la M. S., 2003, Two new pleurodiran turtles from the Portezulo Formation (Upper Cretaceous) of Northern Patagonia, Argentina: Journal of Paleontology, v. 77, n. 3, p. 559-575.
de Fuente, M. S., Calvo, J. O., and Gonzalez Riga, B. J., 2007, A new Cretaceous chelid turtle from the northern Neuquen Basin, Agentina: Ameghiana, v. 44, n. 2, p. 485-492.
De Laparent de Broin, F,. de la Fuente, M. S., and Frenandez, M. S., 2007, Notoemys laticentralis (Chelonii, Pleurodira), Late Jurassic of Argentina: New examination of the anatomical structures and comparisons: Revue de Paleobiologie, n. 26, n. 1, p. 99-136.
Fuente, de la M. S., and Iturralde-Vinent, 2001, A new pleurodiran turtle from the Jagua Formation (Oxfordian) of Western Cuba: Journal of Paleontology, v. 75, n. 4, p. 860-869.
Fuente, de la M., Lapparent de Broin, F. de, and Manera de Bianco, T., 2001, The oldest and first nearly complete skeleton of a chelid, of the Hydromedusa sub-group (Chelidae, Pleurodira), from the Upper Cretaceous of Patagonia: Bulletin de la societie geologiques de France, 2001, tomo 172, n. 2, p. 237-244.
de La Fuente, M. S., Maniel, I., Jannello, J. M,. Sterli, J., Garrido, A. C., Garcia, R. A., Salgado, L., Canudo, J. I., and Bolatti, R., 2017, Unusual shell anatomy and osteohistology in a new Late Cretaceous panchelid turtle from northwestern Patagonia, Argentina: Acta Palaeontologica Poloinca, v. 62, n. 3, p. 585-601.
Fuentes Vidarte, C., Calvo, M. M., Fuentes, M. F., 2003, Nueva tortuga para el Cretacico Inferior de Salas de los Infantes (Burgos, Espana): Salasemys pulcherrima nv. gen. nv. sp: Studia Geologica Salmanticensis, v. 39, p. 109-123.
Gaffney, E. S., 1972, The systematics of the North American Family Baenidae (Reptilia, Cryptodira): Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, v. 147, article 5, p. 243-319.
Gaffney, E. S., 1975, A Revision of the Side-Necked Turtle Taphrosphys sulcatus (LEIDY) from the Cretaceous of New Jersey: American Museum Novitates, n. 2571, p. 1-24.
Gaffney, E. S., 1975, A Taxonomic Revision of the Jurassic Turtles Portlandemys and Plesiochelys: American Museum Novitates. n. 2574, p. 1-19.
Gaffney, E. S., 1975, Solnhofia parsoni, a New Cryptodiran Turtle from the Late Jurassic of Europe: American Museum Novitates, n. 2576, p. 1-22.
Gaffney, E. S., 1976, Cranial Morphology of the European Jurassic Turtles Portlandemys and Plesiochelys: Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, v. 157, article 6, p. 489-543.
Gaffney, E. S., 1979, The Jurassic Turtle of North America: Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, v. 162, article 3, p. 93-135.
Gaffney, E. S., 1979, Comparative Cranial morphology of Recent and Fossil Turtles: Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural history, v. 164, article 2, p. 67-376.
Gaffney, E. S., 1981, A Review of the Fossil Turtles of Australia: American Museum Novitates, n. 2720, p. 1-38.
Gaffney, E. S., Campos, D. de A., and Hirayama, R., 2001, Cearachelys, a new side-necked turtle (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the Early Cretaceous of Brazil: American Museum Novitates, n. 3319, p. 1-20.
Gaffney, E. S., Chatterjee, S., and Rudra, D. K., 2001, Kurmademys, a new side-necked turtle (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the Late Cretaceous of India: American Museum Novitates, n. 3321, 1-16.
Gaffney, E. S., and Hiatt R. A., 1971, A new baenid turtle from the Upper Cretaceous of Montana. American Museum Novitates, n. 2443, p. 1-9.
Gaffney, E. S., Hutchinson J. H., Jenkens F. A., and Meeker L. J., 1987, Modern Turtle Origins: The Oldest Known Cryptodire: Science, v. 237, p. 289-291.
Gaffney, E. S., and Kitching J. W., 1994, The most ancient African Turtle: Nature, v. 369, p. 55-58.
Gaffney, E. S., and Krause, D. W., 2011, Sokatra, a new side-necked turtle (Late Cretaceous, Madagascar) and the diversification of the main groups of the pelomedusoides: American Musuem Novitates, n. 3728, 28pp.
Gaffney, E. U., Krause, D. W., and Zalmout, I. S., 2009, Kinkonychelys, a new side-necked turtle (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the Late Cretaceous of Madagascar: American Museum Novitates, no. 3662, 25 pp.
Gaffney, E. S., Kool, L., Brinkman, D. B., Rich, T. H., and Vickers-Rich ,P., 1998, Otwayemys, a New Cryptodiran Turtle from the Early Cretaceous of Australia: American Museum Novitates, n. 3233, p. 1-28.
Gaffney, E. S., Rich, T. H., Vickers-Rich, P., Constantine, A, Vacca, R., and Kool, L., 2007, Chubutemys, a new eucryptodiran turtle from the Early Cretaceous of Argentina, and the relationships of the Meiolaniidae: American Museum Novitates, n. 3599, 35pp.
Gaffney, E. S., Sahni, A., Schleich, H., Sigh, S. D., and Srivastava, R., 2003, Sankuchemys, a new side-necked turtle (pelomedusoides: Bothremyididae) from the Late Cretaceous of India: American Museum Novitates, n. 3405, 10pp.
Gaffney, E. S., Tong, H., and Meylan, P. A., 2002, Galianemys, a new side-necked turtle (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the late Cretaceous of Morocco: American Museum Novitates, n. 3379, 20pp.
Gaffney, E. S., Tong, H., and Meylan, P. A., 2006, Evolution of the side-necked turtles: the families Bothremydidae, Euraxemydidae, and Araripemydidae: Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, n. 300, 698pp.
Gardner, B. G, 1982, Tetrapod classification: Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, v. 74, p. 207-232.
Gardner, J. D., 1993, Systematics of the soft-shelled turtles (Family Trionychidae) from the Judith River Formation (Campanian): Canadian Association of Herpetologists, v. 7, n. 1, p. 14-16.
Gardner, J. D., Russell A. P., and Brinkman D. B., 199, Systematics and taxonomy of soft-shelled turtles (Family Trionychidae) from the Judith River Group (mid-Campanian) of North America: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 32, p. 631-643.
Geinitz, H. B., 1872-75, Das Elbthalgebirge in Sachsen. Zweiter Theil. Der mittlere und obere Quader: Palaeontographica, v. 20, n. 7, + 245pp.
Gentry, A. D., Ebersole, J. A., and Kiernan, C. R., 2019, Asmodochelys parhami, a new fossil marine turtle from the Campanian Demopolis Chalk and the stratigraphic congruence of competing marine turtle phylogenies: Royal Society Open Science, v. 6, 191950, 12pp.
Gentry, A. D., Kiernan, C. R., and Parham, J. F., 2022, A large non-marine turtle from the Upper Cretaceous of Alabama and a review of North American "Macrobaenids": The Anatomical Record, publihsed online, 20pp.
Gentry, A. D., Parham, J. F., Ehret, D. J., and Ebersole, J. A., 2018, A new species of Peritresius Leidy, 1856 (Testudines: Pan-Cheloniidae) from the Late Cretaceous (Campanian) of Alabama, USA, and the occurrence of the genus within the Mississippi Embayment of North America: Public Library of Science (PLOS), One, v. 13, n. 4, 24pp.
Gilmore, C. W., 1916a, Description of a New Species of Tortoise from the Jurassic of Utah: Annals of the Carnegie Museum, v. 10, n. 1 and 2, article 1, p. 7-12.
Gilmore, C. W., 1916b, Vertebrate faunas of the Ojo Alamo, Kirtland, and Frutitland Formations: United States Geological Survey, Professional Papers, n. 18, p. 279-308.
Gilmore, C. W., 1916c, Description of two new species of fossil turtles, from the Lance Formation of Wyoming: Proceedings of the United States national Museum, v. 50, p. 641-646.
Gilmore, C. W., 1919, Reptilian faunas of the Torrejon, Puerco, and underlying Late Cretaceous Formations, of San Juan County, New Mexico: United States Geological Survey, Professional Paper n. 119,p. 4-71.
Gilmore, C. W., 1919, New Fossil Turtles, with notes on two described species: Proceedings of the United States National Museum, v. 56, n. 2292, p. 113-132.
Gilmore, C. W., 1923, A New Species of Aspideretes from the Belly River Cretaceous of Alberta, Canada. Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada. section 4, 3rd series, v. 17, p. 1-10.
Gilmore, C. W., 1935, On the Reptilia of the Kirtland Formation of New Mexico, with descriptions of new species of fossil turtles: Proceedings of the United States National Museum,v. 83, n. 2978, p. 159-188.
Gray, J. E, 1831, Synopsis Reptlium or short descriptions of the species of Reptiles: Synopsis Reptilium Part 1: Tortoises, Crocodiles and Enaliosaurians, London, III, p. 85pp.
Grellet-Tinner, G., and Codrea, V A., 2015, Thalassodromeus sebesensis, an out of place and out of time Gondwana tapejarid pterosaur: Gondwana Research, v. 27, 1673-1679.
Guerrero, A., and Perez-Garcia, A., 2020, On the validity of the British Upper Jurassic turtle "Pleurosternon portlandicum" (Paracryptodira, Pleurosternidae): Journal of Iberian Geology, v. 46, p. 419-429.
Haas, G., 1978a, A Cretaceous Pleurodire turtle from the surroundings of jerusalem: Israel Journal of Zoology, v. 27, n. 1, p. 20-33.
Haas G. 1978b, A new turtle of the genus Podocnemis from the Lower Cenomanian of ’Ein Yabrud. Israel Journal of Zoology, v. 27, p. 169-175.
Halstead, L. B., 1979, A Taxonomic Note on New Fossil Turtles: The Nigerian Field Monograph, n. 1, p. 48-49.
Haughton, S. H., 1928, On Some Reptilian Remains from the Dinosaur beds of Nyasaland: Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa,v. 16, p. 67-75.
Hay, O. P., 1902, Description of two new species of extant tortoises, one new: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 1902, p. 383-385.
Hay, O. P., 1904, On two species of turtles from the Judith River Beds of Montana: Annals of the Carnegie Museum, v. 3, p. 178-182.
Hay, O. P., 1905, A revision of the species of the family of fossil turtles called Toxochelyidae, with descriptions of two new species of Toxochelys and a new species of Porthochelys: Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, v. 21, p. 179-185.
Hay, O. P., 1905, On the group of fossil turtles known as the Amphichelydia: with remarks on the origin and relationships of the suborders, superfamilies and families of testudines: Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, v. 25, p. 137-174.
Hay, O. P., 1908, The Fossil Turtles of North America: Publications, Carnegie Institution of Washington, n. 75, p. 1-568.
Hay, O. P, 1910, Descriptions of Five Species of North American fossil Turtles, four of which are new: Proceedings of the United States National Museum, v. 35, n. 1640, p. 161-169.
Hermanson, G., Iori, F. V., Evers, S. W., Langer, M. C., and Fereira, G S., 2020, A small podocnemidoid (Pleurodirsa, Pelomedusoides) from the Late Cretaceous of Brazil, and the innervation and carotid circulation of side-necked turtles: Papers in Palaeontology, v. 6, part 2, p. 329-347.
Hirayama, R., 1998, Oldest known sea turtle: Nature, v. 392, p. 705-708.
Hirayma, R., 2006, Revison of the Cretaceous and Paleogene sea turtles Catapleura and Dollochelys (Testudines: Cheloniidae): PaleoBios, v. 26, n. 2, p. 1-6.
Hirayama, R., and Chitoku T., 1996, Family Dermochelyidae (Superfamily Chelonioidea) from the Upper Cretaceous of North Japan: Transactions of the Proceedings of the Palaeontological Society of Japan, New series, n. 184, p. 597-622.
Hirayama, R., Isaji, S., and Hibino, T., 2013, Kappachelys okurai gen. et sp. nov., a nw stem soft-shelled turtle from the Early Cretaceous of Japan: Part III, The Early Diversification of Turtles, Chapter 12: In: Morphology and Evolution of Turtles, Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology, edited by Brinkman, D. B., Holroyd, P. A., and Gardner, J. D., Springer Publishing, p. 173-178.
Hirayama, R., Sakurai, K., Chitoku, T., Kawakami, G., and Kito, N., 2001, Anomalochelys angulata, an unusual land turtle of family Nanhsiungchelyidae (Superfamily Trionychoidea; Order Testudines) from the Upper Cretaceous of Hokkaido, North Japan: Russian Journal of Herpetology, v. 8, n. 2, p. 127-138.
Hirayama, R., Sonoda, T., uno, H., Horie, K., Tsutsumi, Y., Sasaki, K., Mitsuzuka, S., and Takisaawa, T., 2021, Adocus kohaku, a new species of aquatic turtle (Testudines: Croytodira: Adocidae) from the Late Cretaceous of Kuji, Iwate Prefecture, Northeast Japan, with special reerences to the Geological age of the Tamagawa Formation (Kuji Group): International Journal of Paleobiology & Paleontology, published online, 12pp.
Hooley, P. W., 1900, Note on a tortis from the Wealden of the Isle of Wight: Geological Magazine, 7th series, decide 4, n. 7, p. 263-265.
Hooks, G. E., III, 1998, Systematic revision of the Protostegidae, with a redescription of Calcarichelys gemma ZANGERL, 1953: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 18, n. 1, p. 85-98.
Hutchison, H., 2012, New turtles from the Paleogene of North America: Chapter 26, In: Morphology and Evolution of
Turtles, Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology, edited by Brinkman, D.
B., Holroyd, P. A., and Gardner, J. D., Springer Publishing, p. 477-497.
Jaekel, O., 1904, Uber die Bildung der ersten Halswirble udn die Wirbelbidung in allgemeinein: Deutschen Geologischen Gesellachaft, Band 56, p. 109-119.
Jaekel, O., 1918, Die Wirbeltierfunde aus dem Keuper von Halberstadt, Seire II. Testudinata, Teil 1, Stegochelys dux, n.g., n. sp: Palaeontologische Zeitschrift, Band 2, p. 88-241.
Jaekel, O., 1918, [untitled note], Name Stegochelys changed to Triassochelys: Palaeontologische Zeitschrift, Band 2, p. 251.
Jain, S. L., 1977, A new fossil Pelomedusid turtle from the Late Cretaceous Pisdura Sediments, Central India: Journal of the Palaeontogical Society of India, v. 20, p. 360-365.
Jain, S. L., 1986, New Pelomedusid turtle (Pleurodira: Chelonia) remains from Lameta Formation (Maastrichtian) at Dongargaon, Central India, and review of Pelomedusids from India: Journal of the Palaeontological society of India, v. 31, p. 63-75.
Jasinski, S. E., Heckert, A. B., Sailar, C, Lichtig, A. J., Lucas, S. G., and Dodson, P.,, 2022, A softshell turtle (Testudines: Trionychidae: Plastomeminae) from the uppermost Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Fformation, North Dakota, USA, with implications for the evolutinoary relationshps of plastomenines and other trionychids: Cretaceous Research, v. 135, 105172, 17pp.
Ji, S., and Chen, X., 2018, A new Early Cretaceous turtle from Otog Qi, Inner Mongolia, China: Acta Geologica Sinica, v. 92, n. 4, p. 629-637.
Joyce, W. G., 1999, Confirmation of the validity of the genus Solnhofia (Testudines, Cryptodira, Eurysternidae) from the Upper Jurassic of Europe: Geological Soceity of America Annual Meeting, Denver, Colorado, p. A467.
Joyce, W. G., 2016, A review of the fossil record of turtles of the Clade Pan-Chelydridae: Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, v. 57, n. 1, p. 21-56.
Joyce, W., G., 2022, A review of helochelydrid shell material from late Albian to early Cenomanian greensands of Southern England, United Kingdom: Anatomical Record, published online, 13pp.
Joyce, W. G., and Bandyopadhyay, S., 2020, A revision of the pelomedusoid turtle Jainemys pisdurensis from the Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Lameta Formation of India: PeerJ, 8:e9330 DOI 10.7717/peerj.9330: 28pp.
Joyce, W. G., Bourque, J. R., Fernandez, V., and Rollot, Y., 2022, An alternative interpretation of small-bodied turtles from the "Middle Purbeck" of England as a new species of compsemydid turtle: Fossil Record, v. 25, n. 2, p. 263-274.
Joyce, W. G., Brinkman, D. B., and Lyson, T. R., 2019, A new species of trionychid turtle, Axestemys infernalis sp. nov., from the Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek and Lance Formations of the Northern Great Plains, USA: Palaeontologia Electronica, 22.3.72, 28pp.
Joyce, W. G., Lucas, S., Scheyer, T., Hunt, A., and Heckert, A., 2007, A primitive turtle from the Late Triassic of New Mexico and the gradual origin of the turtle shell: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 27, supplement to n. 3, 67 annual meeting, The Jackson School of Geosciences, University of Texas, p. 97a.
Joyce, W. G., Lucas, S. G., Scheyer, T. M., Heckert, A. B., and Hunt, A. P., 2008, A thin-shelled reptile from the Late Triassic of North America and the origin of the turtle shell: Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, series B, published on line: 7pp.
Joyce, W. G., Lyson, T. R., and Kirkland, J. I., 2016, An early bothremydid
(Testudines, Pleurodira) from the Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) of Utah, North
America: PeerJ 4:e2502;DOI 10.7717/peerj.2502, 22pp.
Joyce, W. G., Lyson, T. R., and Sertich, J. J. W., 2018, A new species of trionychid turtle from the Upper Cretaceous (Campanian) Frutiland Formation of New Mexico, USA: Journal of Paleontology, published online, 8pp.
Joyce, W. G, and Norell, M. A., 2005, Zangerlia ukhaachelys, new species, a nanhsiungchelyid turtle from the Late Cretaceous of ukhaa Tolgod, Mongolia: American Museum Novitates, n. 3481, 19pp.
Joyce, W. G., Chapman, S. D., Moody, R. T. J., and Walker, C. A., 2011, The skull of the solemydid turtle Helochelydra nopcsai from the Early Cretaceous of the Isle of Wight (UK) and a review of Solemydidae): Palaeontology, v. 86, p. 75-97.
Joyce, W. G., Rabi, M., Clark, J. M., and Xu, X., 2016, A toothed turtle from the Late Jurassic of China and the global biogeographic history of turtles: BMC Evolutionary Biology, v. 16, published online, 29pp.
Joyce, W. G., and Rollot, Y., 2020, An alternative interpretation of Peltochelys duchastelii as a paracryptodire: Fossil Record, v. 23, p. 83-93.
Joyce, W. G., Rollot, Y., and Cifelli, R. L., 2020, A new species of baenid turtle from the Early Cretaceous Lakota Formation of South Dakota: Fossil Record, v. 23, 13pp.
Joyce, W. G., Rollot, Y., Evers, S. W., Lyson, T. R., Rahantarisoa, L. J., and Krause, D. W., 2021, A new pelomedusoid turtle, Sahonachelys mailakavava, from the Late Cretaceous of Madagascar provides evidence for convergent evolution of specialized suction feeding among pleurodires: Royal Society Open Science, v. 8: 290098, published online, 32pp.
Kaddumi, H. F., 2006, A new genus and species of gigantic marine turtles (Chelonioidea: Cheloniidae) from the Maastrichtian of the Harrana Fauna-Jordan: www.PalArch.nl, vertebrate paleontology, v. 2, n. 1, p. 1-14.
Karl, H.-V., 2005, The homology of supramarginals in turtles (Reptilia: Chelonii): Stud. Geol. Salmanticensia, v. 41, p. 63-75.
Karl, H.-V., Gröning, E., Brauckmann, C,. and Reich, M., 2012, Ballerstedtia bueckebergensis, a new turtle from the Early Cretaceous Wealden faceies of Germany (Testudines: Pleurosternidae): Studia Palaeocheloniologica, n. 4, p. 47-60.
Karl, H.-V., and Tichy, G., 2000, Murrhardtia staeschei n. gen. n. sp. -- eine neue schildkröte aus der Oberen Trias von Süddeutschland: Joannea Geol. Paläont. v. 2, p. 57-72.
Karl, H.-V., and Nyhuis, C J., 2012, Ctenochelys stenoporus (Hay, 1905) (Testudines: Toxochelyidae) and Clidastes sp. (Squamata: Mosasauridae) from the Upper Cretaceous of NW-Germany: Studia Palaeocheloniologica, v. 4, p. 129-142.
Ke, Y, Niu, K, Rummy, P., Tong, H., Hu, J., and Han, F., 2024, Xianyuechelys yingliangi: a new nanhsiungchelyid turtle from the Late Cretaceous of Ganzhou Basin, China: Journal of Systematic Paleontology, v. 22, n. 1, 14pp.
Ke, Y., Rahman, I. A., Song, H., Hu, J., Niu, K., Lou, F., Li, Ha., and Han, F., 2023, A new species of Nanhsiungchelys (Testudines: Croptodira: Nanhsungchelyidae) from the Upper Cretaceous of Nanxiong Basin, China: PeerJ 11:E15439, 28pp.
Kear, B. P., and Lee, M. S. Y., 2006, A primitive protostegid from Australia and early sea turtle evolution: Biology Letters, v. 2, p. 116-119.
Khozatsky, L. I., 1999, New turtle from the Early Cretaceous of Central Asia: Russian Journal of Herpetology, v. 3, n. 1, p. 89-94.
Khosatzky, L. I. and Mlynarski, M., 1971, Chelonians from the Late Cretaceous of the Gobi Desert, Mongolia: Palaeontologia Polonica, n. 25, p. 131-144.
Khozatsky, L. I., and Nesov L. A., 1979, Late Cretaceous big turtles from Middle Aisa: Trudy Zool. Inst. Leningrad, v. 89, p. 98-108.
Knauss, G. E., Joyce, W. G., Lyson, T. R., and Pearson, D., 2011, A new kinosternoid from the Late Cretaceous Hell Creek Formation of North Dakota and Montana and the origin of the Dermatemys mawii lineage: Paläontologische Zeitschrift, publihsed online, 18pp.
Knauss, G. E., Joyce, W. G,. Lyson, T. R., and Pearson, D., 2011, A new kinosternoid from the Late Cretaceous Hell Creek Formation of North Dakota and Montana and the origin of the Dermatemys mawii lineage: Paläontologische Zeitschrift, v. 85, p. 125-142.
Kordikova, E. G., 1991, Catalogue of fossil trionychid
turtles of the USSR: Preprint, Tbilsi: L.Sh. Davitashvili insisitue of
Paleobiology (in Russian).
Kordikova, E. G., 1994, About systematics of fossil
trionychids in Kazakhstan: Selevinia, v. 2, p. 3-8.
Kusnetzou, A., 1976, A freshwater turtle from the Senoniam of northeastern Cisaralia. Paleontologischeskii Zhural, 1976, n. 4, p. 125-127 (Paleontological Journal, v. 10, n. 4, p. 498-500.)
Kusnetzov, V. V., and Ckhikvadze W. M., 1987, Late Cretaceous from Shach - Shach location in Kazakhstan: The Academy of Sciences of Kazakh, SSR, The Institute of Zoology, p. 33-39.
Kurznestov, V. V., and Shilin D. B., 1983. Upper Cretaceous tortoise form Baibishe (North-east Aral Region): Izvestiya Akad. Nauk. Kazakh SR (Biol.), v. 193, n. 6, p. 41-44.
Lambe, L. M., 1902, New Vertebrates of the Mid-Cretaceous: Science, v. 408, p. 673-676.
Lambe, L. M., 1906, Descriptions of new species of Testudo and Baena with remarks on some Cretaceous Forms: The Ottawa Naturalist, v. 28, n. 10, p. 187-196.
Lambe, L. M., 1906, Boremys, a new Chelonian Genus from the Cretaceous of Alberta: The Ottawa Naturalist, v. 28, p. 232-234.
Lambe, L. M., 1914, On new species of Aspideretes from the Belly River formation of Alberta with further information regarding the structure of the carapace of Boremys pulchra: Transaction of the Royal Society of Canada, section 4, p. 11-16.
Lapparent, de Broin, F. de, Chirio, L., and Bour, R., 2020, The oldest erymnochelyine turtle skull, Ragechelus sahelica n. gen,. n. sp., from the Iullemmeden basin, Upper Cretaceous of Africa, adn teh associated fauna in its geographical and geological context: Geodivrsitas, v. 42, n. 25, p. 455-484.Society of Canada, section 4, p. 11-16.
Larson, D. W., Brinkman, D. B., Morin, J., 2010, Late Cretaceous Canadian specimens of family Solemydidae (Testudines) with special mention of a new genus and species: In: 70th anniversary meeting of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Program and Abstracts, p. 120a..
Larson, D. W., Longrich, N. R., Evans, D. C., and Ryan, M. J., 2013, A new species of Neurankylus from the Milk River Formation (Cretaceous: Santonian) of Alberta, Canada, and a revision of the type species of N. eximius, Part V, Diversity, biogeography, and paleobiology of Late Cretaceous and Tertiary Turtles, Chapter 21: In: Morphology and Evolution of Turtles, Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology, edited by Brinkman, D. B., Holroyd, P. A., and Gardner, J. D., Springer Publishing, p. 389-405.
Laurent, Y., Tong, H., and Claude, J., 2002, New side-necked-turtle (Pleurodira: Bothremydidae) form the Upper Maastrichtian of the Petites-Pyrenees (Haute-Garonne, France): Cretaceous Research, v. 23, p. 465-571.
Leader, E. M., and Small B. J., 1999, An Upper Jurassic microvertebrate site, Moffat County, Colorado: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, Volume 18, Supplement to Number 3. Abstracts of papers. Fifty-eighth annual meeting, Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Snowbird Ski and Summer Resort, Snowbird, Utah, September 30-October 3, 1998, p. 58a.
Leidy, J., 1856, Notices of Remains of Extinct Turtles of New Jersey, collected by Prof. Cook, of the State Geological Survey, under the Direction of Dr. W. Kitchell.
Leidy, J., 1859, Notices of extincet Vertebrata discovered by Dr. F. v. Hayden, during the expedition to the Sioux country under the command of Lieut. G. K. Warren: Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, v. 8, p.
Leidy, J., 1865, Cretaceous reptiles of the United States: Smithsonian Contribution ot Knowledge.
Lehman, T. M., and Tomlinson, S. L., 2004, Terlinguachelys fischbecki, a new genus and species of sea turtle (chelonioidea: protostegidae) from the Upper Cretaceous of Texas: Journal of Paleontology, v. 78, n. 6, p. 1163-1178.
Lehman, T. M., and Wick, S. L., 2010 (published in 2010), Chupacabrachelys complexus, n. gen. n. sp. (testudines: Bothremydidae), from the Aguja Formation (Campanian) of west Texas: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 30, n. 6, p. 1709-1725.
Li, C., Fraser, N. C., Rieppel, O., and Wu, X.-C., 2018, A Triassic stem turtle with an edentulous beak: Nature, v. 560, p. 476-479.
Li, L., Joyce, W. G., and Liu, J,. 2015, The first soft-shelled turtle from the Jehol biota of China: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 35, n. 2, 9 pp.
Li, C., Wu, X.-C., Rieppel, O., Wang, L.-T., and Zhao, L.-J., 2008, An ancestral turtle from the Late Triassic of southwestern China: Nature, v. 456, p. 497-501.
Lichtig, A. J., and Lucas, S. G., 2016, A new species of Neurankylus (Testudines: Baenidae) from the Upper Cretaceous Crevasse Canyon Formation, southern New Mexico, USA: In: Fossil Record 5, edited by Sullivan, R. M., and Lucas, S. G., New Mexico Museum of Natural History & Science, Bulletin, 74, p. 117-119.
Lipka, T. R., Therrien, F., Weishampel, D. B., Jamniczky, H. A., Joyce, W. G., Colbert, M. W., and Brinkman, D. B., 2006, A new turtle from the Arundel Clay facies (Potomac Formation, Early Cretaceous) of Maryland, U.S.A: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 26, n. 2, p. 300-307.
Lively, J. R, 2015a, A new species of baenid turtle from the Kaiparowits Formation (Upper Cretaceous, Campanian) of southern Utah: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 35, n. 6, 16 pp.
Lively, J. R., 2015b, Baenid turtles of the Kaiparowits Formation (Upper Cretaceous: Campanian) of southern Utah, USA: Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, published online, 28pp.
Longman, H. A., 1915, On A giant Turtle from the Queensland Early Cretaceous: Memories of the Queensland Museum, v. 3, p. 24-29.
Lopez-Conde, O. A., Sterli, J., Alvarado-Ortega, J., Chavarria-Arellano, M. L., 2017, A new platychelyid turtle (Pan-Pleurodira) from the Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian) of Oaxaca, Mexico: Papers in Palaeontology, v. 3, part 2, p. 161-174.
Lucas, S. G., and Sullivan, R. M., 2006, Denazinemys, a new name for some Late Cretaceous turtles from the Upper Cretaceous of the San Juan Basin, New Mexico: In: Late Cretaceous Vertebrates from the Western Interior, edited by Lucas, S. G., and Sullivan, R. M., New Mexico Museum of Natural History & Science, Bulletin 35, p 223-227.
Lydekker, R., 1889, On certain chelonaina remains from the Wealden and Purbeck: Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, 1889, p. 511-517.
Lyson, T., 2007, Variation, growth, and alpha taxonomy of baenid turtles: insights from a Late Cretaceous death Assemblage: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 27, supplement to n. 3, 67 annual meeting, The Jackson School of Geosciences, University of Texas, p. 108a.
Lyson, T. R., and Joyce, W. G., 2009a, A new species of Palatobaena (Testudines: Baenidae) and a maximum parsimony and bayesian phylogenetic analysis of Baenidae: Journal of Paleontology, v. 83, n. 3, p. 457-470.
Lyson, T. R., and Joyce, W. G., 2009b, A revision of Plesiobaena (Testudinoes: Baenidae) and an assessment of Baenid ecology across the K/T boundary: Journal of Paleontology, v. 83, n. 6, p. 833-853.
Lyson, T. R., and Joyce, W. G., 2010, A new baenid turtle from the Upper Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation of North Dakota and a preliminary taxonomic review of Cretaceous baenidae: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 30, n. 2, p. 394-402.
Lyson, T. R., Joyce, W. G., and Wertich, J. J. W., 2017, A new chelydorid turtle, Lutemys warreni, gen. et sp. nov., from the Upper Creaceous (Campanian) Kaiparowits Formation of Southern Utah: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 37, n. 6, e1390672, 11pp.
Lyson, T. R., Sayler, J. L., and Joyce, W. G., 2019 (published 2020), A new baenid turtle, Saxochelys gilberti, gen. et sp. nov., from the Uppermost Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation: sexual dimorphism and spatial nihe partitioning within the most speciose group of Late Cretaceous Turtle: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 39, n. 4, e 1662428, 18pp.
Maack, G. A. ,1869, Die bis jetzt bekannten fossilen Schildkroten: Palaeontolgraphica.
Maack, G. A., 1899, Die bis jetzt bekannten Schildkroten und die oberen Jura bei Kelheim und Hannover aufgefundenen neuen Arten derselben: Palaeontographica, band 18, p. 193-336.
Maisch, M. W., Matzke, A. T., and Sun, G., 2003, A new sinemydid turtle (Reptile: Testudines) from the Lower Cretaceous of the Junggar Basin (NW-China): Neües Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie Monatschefte, 2003, n. 12 , p. 705-722.
Mallon, J. C., and Brinkman, D. B., 2018, Basilemys morrinensis, a new species of Nanhsiungchelyid turtle from the Horseshoe Canyon Formation Upper Cretaceous) of Alberta, Canada: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 38, n. 2, e1431922, 11pp.
Mantell, G. A., 1827, Illustrations of the geology of Sussex, the fossils of Tilgate Forrst.
Mantell, G. A., 1841, On fossil remains of turtles: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London,
Mantell, G. A., 1844, Medals of Creation: London.
Marmi, J., Lujan, A. H., Riera, V., Gaete, R., Oms, O., and Galobart, A., 2012, The youngest species of Polysternon: a new bothremydid turtle from the uppermost Maastrichtian of southern Pyrenees: Cretaceous Research, v. 35, p. 133-142.
Marsh, O. C., 1890, Notice of some Extinct Testudinata: American Journal of Science, 3rd series, v. 40, article 21, p. 174-179.
Mateus, O., Jacobs, L., Polcyn, M., Schulp, A S., Vineyard, D., Neto, A. B., and Antunes, M. T., 2009, The oldest African eucryptodiran turtle from the Cretaceous of Angola: Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, v. 54, n. 4, p. 581-588.
Matheron, 1869, Notice sur les reptiles fossil des depots fluvio-lacustres: Mem. Acad. Imp. Scineces et Belles Lettres.
Matzke, A. T., Maisch, M. W., Sun, G., Pfretzschner, H.-U., and Stohr, H., 2004, A new xinjiangchelyid turtle (Testudines, eucryptodira) from the Jurassic Qigu Formation of the southern Junggar basin, Xinjiang, North-west China: Palaeontology, v. 47, part 5, p. 1267-1299.
Matzke, A.. T., Maisch, M. W., Sun, G., Pfretszchner, H.-U., and Stohr, H., 2005, A new Middle Jurassic Xinjiangchelyid turtle (Testudines; eucryptodira) from China (Xinjiang, Junggar Basin): Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 25, n. 1, 63-70.
McDavid, S. N., and Hooks III, G. E., 2023 (published 2024), Kansastega, nom. nov., a replacement name for Microstega Hooks, preoccupied by Meyrick: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 23, n. 1, e2252648, 2pp.
Meyer, H. von, 1839, Idiochelys fitzingeri, eine Schildkrote aus dem Kalkschiefer von Kelheim: In: Munster, Beitrage zur Petrefactenkund. Bayreuth, 1839.
Meyer, H. von, 1839, Euristernum Wagleri. Eine Schildkorten aus dem Plattenkalk von Solenhofen: In: Munster, Beitrage z. Petrefactenkund. Bayreuth, 1839.
Meyer, H. von, 1843, Brieflichee Mitteilung: Neües Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie, p. 579.
Meyer, H. von, 1854, Briefliche Mitteilung: Neües Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie, p. 329.
Meyer, H., von, 1863, Briefliche Mitteliung: Neües Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie, p.444.
Meylan, P. A., and Gaffney E. S., 1992, Sinaspideretes is not the oldest trionychid turtle: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 12, n. 2, p. 257-259.
Meylan, P. A., Moody R. T. J., Walker C. A., and Chapman S. D., 2000, Sandownia harrisi, a highly derived trionychoid turtle (Testudines: Cryptodira) from the Early Cretaceous of the Isle of White, England: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 20, n. 33, p. 522-532.
Milner, A. R., 2004, The turtles of the Purbeck limestone group of Dorset, southern England: Palaeontology, v. 47, part 6, p. 1441-1467.
Mlynarski, M., 1972, Zangerlia testudinimorpha n. gen., n. sp. a primitive land Tortoise from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia: Palaeontoloiga Polonica, n. 27, p. 85-92.
Mlynarski, M., 1976, Testudines: Encyclopedia of Paleoherpetology, teil 7, p. 1-130.
Moody, R. T. J., 1996, Allopleuron hoffmani problematic or simply misunderstood? Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, Abstracts of Papers, Fifty-sixth Annual Meeting, Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York, October 16-19, 1996, p. 54A.
Moret, L., 1935, Rhinochelys amaberti Nouvelle espece de Tortue marine du Varaconien de la Fauge, pres du Villard-de-Lans (Isere). Bulletin de la societie geologiques de France, n. 1, p. 605-619.
Joyce, W. G., and Mäuser, M., 2020, New material of named fossil turtles from the Jurassic (late Kimmeridgian) of Wattendorf, Germany: Public Library of Science (PLOS), One, v. 15, n. 6, 20 pp.
Narmandakh, P., 1985, A new Chelonian Species of the Genus Adocus from the Late Cretaceous in Mongolia: Paleontological Journal, n. 2, p. 81-88.
Narmandakh, P., 2000, New genus of turtle from Lower Cretaceous deposits of Mongolia, Batoremys: In: Abstracts of report meeting, Japan-Mongoli Joint Paleontological expedition, Mongolian Paleontological Center, Ulaan Bataar, Hayashibara Museum of Natural Sciences, Okayama, Results of the Hayashibara Museum of Natural Sciences, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Mongolian Paleontological Center, Joint Paleontological Expedition, n. 1, Hayashibara Museum of Natural Sciences, Research Bulletin, v. 1, p. 134-135.
Negri, A., 1893, Nuovi osservazioni sopra i trionici delle lignite di monteviale: Padua
Nesov, L. A., 1977, A new genus of pitted-shelled turtles from the Upper Cretaceous of Karakalpakia: Palaeontological Journal, 1977, n. 1, p. 103-114.
Nesov, L. A., 1977, A new genus of Pitted-shelled turtle from the Late Cretaceous of Karakalpakia: Paleontological Journal, v. 11, n. 1, p. 96-107.
Nesov, L. A., 1978, An archaic Late Cretaceous Turtle from the Western Uzbekistan. Paleontological Journal, v. 12, n. 4, p. 515-519.
Nesov, L. A., 1984, Data on Late Mesozoic Turtles from the USSR: Stvdia Geologica Salmanticensia, volume especial 1, p. 215-223.
Nesov, L. A., 1986, Some Late Mesozoic and Paleocene Turtles of Soviet Middle Asia: Stvida Geologica Salmaticensia, Stvdia Palaeocheloniologica, v. 2, part 1, p. 7-22.
Nesov, L. A., 1987, On some Mesozoic Turtles of the Soviet Union, Mongolia and China, with comments on Systematica: Stvdia Geologica Salmanticensia, Stvdia Palaochelononiologica, v. 2, part 4, p. 87-102.
Nesov, L. A., 1995, On some Mesozoic turtles of the Fergana de pression (Kyrgyzstan) and Dzhungar, Alatan Pudee (Kazakhstan): Russian Journal of herpetology, v. 2, n. 2, p. 134-141.
Nesov, L. A., and Kazhyshkin M. N., 1985, Lungfish and turtles from the Upper Jurassic of Northern Fergania, Kirghiz, SSR: Vetsnike Zool, v. 1, p. 33-39.
Nesov, L. A., and Khozatzky L. I., 1977, Freshwater tortoise from early Cretaceous of Fergana: Ezhegodnik vses. Paleon. Obschch, v. 20, p. 248-262.
Nesov, L. A., and Krassovskaya T. B., 1984, Changes in Cretaceous Turtle communites form the Soviet Middle Asia: Vestnik Leningngos Uinv. (Bd), 1984, n. 1, p. 15-25.
Nesov, L. A. and Versilin, N., 1981, Remains of tortoises from apt-albian deposits of Transaltaic Gobi in Mongolian and conditions of their burial. Fossil Vertebrates of Mongolia: The Joint Soviet-Mongolian Paleontological expedition, Transaction, v. 15, p. 13-26.
Nicholls, E. L., 1988, New material of Toxochelys latiremis COPE, and a revision of the genus Toxochelys (Testudines, Chelonioidea): Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 8, n. 2, p. 181-187.
Nopcsa, F., 1923, On the geological importance of the primitive reptilian fauna in the uppermost Cretaceous of Hungary; with a description of a new tortoise (Kallokibotion): Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, v. 79, p. 100-116.
Nopcsa, F., 1928, Palaeontological notes on Reptiles: Geologica Hungarica, Series Palaeontologica tomus I. fasc. 1, p. 1-75.
Nopcsa, F., 1931. Note preliminaire sur quelques Trotues du Danian du Midi de la France: Annals and Magazine of Natural History, v. 22, n. 6, p. 5-7.
Oertel, W., 1925, Die Schildkroten fauna des nordwestdeutschen oberen Jura: Palaeontologische Zeitschrift, band 6, heft 1, p. 43-79.
Oliveria, G. R. de., and Kellner, A. W. A., 2007, Taxonomic status of Araripemys "arturi" fielding, Martill & Naish, 2005 (Testudines, Pleurodira, Araripemyididae): In: Paleontologia: Cenarios de Vida, v. 1, edited by Carvalho, I. de S., Cassab, R. de C. T., Schwanke, C., Carvalho, M. de A., Fernandes, A. C. S., Rodrigues, M. A. da C., Carvalho, M. S. S. de, Arai, M., and Oliveria, M. E. Q., p. 385-391.
Owen, R., 1842. Description of the Remains of a Bird, Tortoise, and Lizard from the Chalk of Kent: Transactions of the Geological Society of London, Second Series, v. 6, p. 411-413.
Owen, R., 1851, Monograph on The Fossil Reptilia of the Cretaceous Formations: Palaeontographical Society of London, v. 5, n. 11, p. 1-118.
Owen, R., 1853, A monograph of the Fossil Chelonian Reptiles of the Wealden clays and Purbeck Limestones: Palaeontolgraphical Society, v. 7, p. 1-12.
Palma-Castro, H. D., Combita-Romero, D. A., Candena, E.-A., Carvalh, M. R., and Herrera, F., 2023, An Early Cretaceous Sphenophyllum or a hatchling turtle? Palaeontologia Electronica, v. 26 n. 3: a50, 10pp.
Parham, J. F., 2005, A reassessment of the referral of sea turtle skulls to the genus Osteopygis (Late Cretaceous, New Jersey, USA): Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 25, n. 1, p. 71-77.
Parham, J. F., and Hutchinson, J. H., 2003, A new eucryptodiran turtle from the Late Cretaceous of North America (Dinosaur Provincial Park, Alberta, Canada): Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 23, n. 4, p. 783-798.
Parks, W. A., 1933, New Species of Dinosaurs and turtles from the Late Cretaceous Formations of Alberta: University of Toronto Studies, Geological Series, n. 34, p. 3-33.
Perea, D., Soto, M., Sterli, J., Mesa, V., Torino, P., Roland, G., and da Silva, J., 2014, Tacuarembemys kusterae, gen. et. sp. nov., a new Late Jurassic-?Earliest Cretaceous continental turtle from Western Gondwana: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 34, n. 6, p. 1329-1341.
Perez-Garcia, A., 2012, The European Early Cretaceous cryptodiran turtle Chitracephalus dumonii and the diversity of a poorly known lineage of turtles: Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, v. 57, n. 3, p. 575-588.
Perez-Garcia, A., 2014, Reinterpretation of the Spanish Late Jurassic "Hispaniachelys prebetica" as an indeterminate plesiochelyid turtle: Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, v. 59, n. 4, p. 879-885.
Perez-Garcia, A., 2015a, Revision of the British record of Tropidemys (Testudines, Plesiochelyidae) and recognition of its presence in the Late Jurassic of Portugal: Journal of Iberian Geology, v. 41, n. 1, p. 11-20.
Perez-Garcia, A., 2015b, New data on the poorly-known Late Jurassic European turtles Thalassemys and Enaliochelys and description of a new basal eucryptodiran taxon: Journal of Iberian Geology, v. 42, n. 1, p. 21-30.
Perez-Garcia, A., 2017, A new turtle taxon (Podocnemidoidea, Bothremydidae) reveals the oldest knowon dispersal event of the crown Pleurodira from Gondwana to Laurasia: Journal fo Systematic Palaeontology, v. 15, n. 9, p. 709-731.
Perez-Garcia, A., 2019, Identification of the Lower Cretaceous pleurodiran turtle Taquetochelys decorata as the only African araripemydid species: Comptes Rendus Palevol, v. 18, p. 24-32.
Perez-Garcia, A., 2019, The African Aptian Francemys gadoufaouaensis gen. et sp. nov.: New data on the early diversification of Pelomedusoides (Testudines, Pleurodira) in northern Gondwana: Cretaceous Research, V. 102, p. 112-126.
Perez-Garcia, A., 2020, First evidence of a bothremydid turtle (crown Pleurodira) in the middle Cretaceous of Castile and Leon (Spain): Journal of Iberia Geology, v. 46, p. 363-368.
Perez-Garcia, A., 2021, A new bothremydid turtle (Pleurodira) from the Upper Cretaceous (Cenomanian) of Madagascar: Cretaceous Research, v. 118, 8pp.
Perez-Garcia, A., 2023, The ornamented shell of a new Bothremydid turtle from the Uppermost Cretaceous of Niger: Diversity, v. 15, 10pp.
Perez-Garcia, A., Espilez, E., Mampel, L., and Alcala, L., 2015, A new European Albian turtle that extends the known stratigraphic range of the Pleurosternidae (Paracryptodira): Cretaceous Research, v. 55, p. 74-83.
Perez-Garcia, A., de la Fuente, M. S., and Ortega, F., 2012, A new freshwater basal eucryptodiran turtle from the Early Cretaceous of Spain: Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, v. 57, n. 2, p. 285-298.
Perez-Garcia, A., Gasulla, J. M., and Ortega, F., 2014, A new turtle species of Brodiechelys from the Early Cretaceous of Spain: Systematic and palaeobiogeographic implications; Acta Palaeontologiica Polonica, v. 59, n. 2, p. 333-342.
Perez-Garcia, A., Gasulla, J. M., and Ortega, F., 2014, Eodortoka morellana gen. et sp. nov., the first pan-pleurodiran turtle (Dortokida) defined in the Lower Cretaceous of Europe: Cretaceous Research, v. 48, p. 130-138.
Perez-Garcia, A., and Murelaga, X., 2012, Galvechelone lopezmartinezae gen. et sp. nov., a new cryptodiran turtle in the Lower Cretaceous of Europe: Palaeontology, v. 55, part 5, p. 937-944.
Perez-Garcia, A., and Ortega, F., 2011, Selenemys lusitanica, gen. et sp. nov., a new pleurosternid turtle (Testudines: paracryptodira) from the Upper Jurassic of Portugal: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 31, n. 1, p. 60-69.
Perez-Garcia, A., and Ortega, F., 2014, A new species of turtle Hylaeochelys (Eucryptodira) outsied its known geographic and stratigraphic ranges of distribution: Comptes Rendus Palevol, v. 13, p. 183-188.
Perez-Garcia, A., Ortega, F., and Murelaga, X., 2012, A new genus of Bothremydidae (Chelonii, Pleurodira) in the Cretaceous of Southwestern Europe: Geobios, v. 45, p. 219-229.
Perez-Garcia, A., Ortega, F., and Murelaga, X., 2021, Iberoccitanemys atlanticum (Lapparent de Broin & Murelaga, 1996) n. comb.: new data on the diversity and paleobiogeographic distributions of the Campanian-Maasrichtian bothremydid turtles of Europe: Comptes Rendus Palevol, v. 20 n. 32, p. 667-676.
Perez-Garcia, A., Royo-Torres, R., and Cobos, A., 2014, A new European Late Jurassic pleurosternid (Testudiens, Paracryptodira) and a new hypothesis of paracryptodiran phylogeny: Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, published online, 19pp.
Phillips, J., 1871, Geology of Oxford and the Valley of the Thames: Oxford at the Clarendon Press, 523pp.
Picetet & Humbert, 1857, Memoire sur les animaux vertebras troves dans le terrain siderolitque du Canton de Vaud et apartenant a la faune Eocene : Geneve, p. 1855-1857.
Pomel, A., 1847, Note sur les Mammifers et Reptiles fossiles des terrains eocenes de Paris : Bibliobeque universelle de Geneve, v. 4,
Portis, A., 1878, Uber fossile Schildkroten aus dem Kimmeridge von Hannover: Palaeontographica, band 25, p.124-140.
Portis, A., 1892, Les Cheloniens de la molasse vaudoise: Mem. Soc. Palaeontol. Suisse, v. 9,
Püntener, C., Anquetin, J., and Billon-Bruyant, J.-P., 2015,
Thalassemys bruntrutana
n. sp., a new coastal maring turtle from the Late Jurassic of Porrentruy
(Switzerland), and the paleobiogeography of the Thalassemydidae: PeerJ 3:e1282;
DOI 10.7717/peerj.1282, 28pp.
Püntener, C., Anquetin, J., and Billon-Bruyant, J.-P., 2015, The comparative osteology of Plesiochelys bigleri n. sp., a new coastal marine turtle from the Late Jurassic of Porrentruy (Switzerland): PeerJ 5:e3482; DOI 10.7717/peerj.3482, 52pp.
Quenstedt, F. A., 1889, Psammochelys keuperina: Jahresh. Verein Vaterl. Naturk. Wurttemberg: 120-130.
Rabi, M., Tong, H., and Botfalvai, G., 2012, A new species of the side-necked turtle Foxemys (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the Late Cretaeceous of Humgary and the Historical Biogeography of the Bothremydini: Geological Magazine, v. 149, n. 4, p. 662-674.
Rabi, M., Zhou, C.-F., Wings, O., Ge, S., and Joyce, W. G., 2013, A new xinjiangchelyid turtle from the Middle Jurassic of Xinjiang, China and the evolution of the basipterygoid process in Mesozoic turtles: BMC Evolutionary Biology, v. 13, 28 pp.
Reisz, R. R., 1991, Owenetta and the origin of turtles: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 11, Supplement to Number 3, 30 September 1991, Abstracts of papers, Fifty-first Annual Meeting, Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, San Diego State University and San Diego Natural History Museum, San Diego, California, October 24-26, p.51a.
Reisz, R., 1992, The Chelonian Story, Turtles are the only survivors of an obscure vertebrate lineage: The Sciences, July/August, p. 37-43.
Reisz, R. R., and Laurin M., 1991, Owenetta and the origin of turtles: Nature, v. 349, p. 324-326.
Riabinin, A., 1935: Restes de tortue du Cretace superieur du desert de Kysly-koum: Trav. Inst. Paleozool. Acad. Sci. URSS, v. 4, p. 69-77.
Rieppel, O., 1999, Turtle Origins: Science, v. 283, p. 945-946.
Rieppel, O., and DeBraga M., 1996, Turtles as diaspid reptiles: Nature, v. 384, p. 453-455.
Riggs, E. S., 1906, The carapace and plastron of Basilemys sinuosus, a new fossil Tortoise from the Laramie beds of Montana: Field Coulmbian Museum, publications 110, Geological series, v. 2, n. 7, p. 249-256.
Rollot, Y., Evers, S. W., and Joyce, W. G., 2021, A redescription of the Late Jurassic (Tithonian) turtle Uluops uluops and a new phylogenetic hypothesis of Paracryptodira: Swiss Journal of Palaeontology, published onlien, 30pp.
Romano, P. S. R., Gallo, V., Ramos, R. R. C., and Antoninol, L., 2014, Atolchely slepida, a new side-necked turtle from the Early Cretaceous of Brazil and the age of crown Pleurodira: Biology Letters, publised on line, 5pp.
Rougier, G. W., Fuenta de la M. S., and Arcucci A. B., 1995, Late Triassic Turtles from South America: Science, v. 268, p. 855-858.
Rueda, E. A. C., and Gaffeny, E. S., 2005, Notoemys zapatocaensis, a new side-necked turtle (Pleurodira: Platycehlyidae) from the Early Cretaceous of Colombia: American Museum Novitates, n. 3470, 19pp.
Rutimeyer, L., 1873, Ueber den bau von Schale und Schadel bei lebenden und Fossilen Schildkroten, als Beitras zu einer palaontologischen Geschichte dieser Thiergruppe: Verh. Ges. Bas., 1873, v. 6, n. 1, p
Rutimeyer, L., 1873, Die fossilen Schildkroken von Solothurn und der uberigen Juraformationen. A) I: Abt. Denkschr. D. Schweiz. Naturf. Gesellsch. XXVI ½, Zurich : 1-185.
Sauvage, M. H. E., 1872, Note sur les reptiles fossiles: Bulletin de la societie geologiques de France, 3rd series, n. 1, p . 365-386.
Schmidt, K. P., 1940, New turtle of the genus Podocnemius from the Cretaceous of Kansas: Geological series of Field Museum of Natural History, v. 8, p. 1-12.
Schmidt, K. P., 1944, Two new Thalassemyd turtles from the Cretaceous of Arkansas: Geological series of Field Museum of Natural History, v. 8, n. 11, p. 63-74.
Schoch, R. R., and Sues, H.-D., 2015, A Middle Triassic stem-turtle and the evolution of the turtle body plan: Nature, Letter, published online, 4pp.
Seeley, H. G., 1869, Index to the Fossil Remains of Aves, Ornithosauria, and Reptila, from the Secondary System of Strata, arranged in the Woodwardian Museum of the University of Cambridge.
Seeley, H. G., 1875, Note on Pelobatochelys blakii and other vertebrate Fossils exhibited by the Rev. J. F. Blake in illustrations of his paper on the Kimmeridgae Clay: Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, v. 31, p.234-237.
Seeley, H. G., 1881, The Reptile fauna of the Gosau Formation preserved in the Geological Museum of the University of Vienna. With a note on the Geological horizon of the fossils at Neue Welt, west of Wiener Neustadt, by Edw. Suessx : Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London,v. 37, p. 620-707.
Sereno, P. C., and ElShafie, S. J., 2013, A new long-necked turtle, Laganemys tenerensis (Pleurodira: Araripemydidae), from teh Elrhaz Formation (Aptian-Albian) of Niger: Part IV, Pleurodire diversity and biogeography, Chapter 14: In: Morphology and Evolution of Turtles, Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology, edited by Brinkman, D. B., Holroyd, P. A., and Gardner, J. D., Springer Publishing, p. 215-250.
Slater, B. J., Reolid, M,. Schouten, R., and Benton, M. J, 2011, A new Late Jurassic turtle from Spain: phylogenetic implications, taphonomy and palaeoecology: Palaeontology, v. 54, part 6, p. 1393-1414.
Smith, E. T., and Kear, B. P., 2013, Spoochelys ormondea gen. et sp. nov., an archaic Meiolaniid-like turtle from the Early Cretaceous of Lighting Ridge, Australia, Part III, The Early Diversification of Turtles, Chapter 8: In: Morphology and Evolution of Turtles, Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology, edited by Brinkman, D. B., Holroyd, P. A., and Gardner, J. D., Springer Publishing, p. 121-147.
Staesche, K., 1937. Podocnemis brasilensis, n. sp. aus der oberen Kreide Brasiliens: Neües Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie, v. 71, n. 2, p. 291-309.
Stenerson, T., and O’Conner C., 1994, The Late Cretaceous Hell Creek Formation of Northwestern South Dakota and its Fauna. MAPS Digest, v. 17, n. 4, p. 108-120.
Sterli, J., 2008, A new, nearly complete stem turtle from the Jurassic of South America with implications for turtle evolution: Biology Letters, v. 4, p. 286-289.
Sterli, J., and de la Fuente, M. S., 2011, A new turtle from the La Colonia Formation (Campanian-Maastrichtian), Patagonia, Argentina, with the remarks on the evolution of the vertebral column in turtles: Palaeontology, v. 54, part 1, p. 63-78.
Sterli, J., de la Fuente, M. S., and Cerda, L. A., 2013, A new species of meiolaniform turtle and a revision of the Late Cretaceous Meiolaniformes of South America; Ameghiniana, v. 50, p. 240-256.
Sterli, J., de la Fuente, M. S., and Rougier, G. W., 2018, New remains of Condrochelys antiqua (Testudinata) from the Early-middle Jurassic of Patagonia: anatomy, phylogeny, and paedomorphosis in the early evolution of turtles: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 38, n .4, e1380112, 17pp.
Sterli, J., Martinez, R. N., Cerda, I. A., and Apaldetti, C., 2021, Appearances can be deceptive: bizarre shell microanatomy and histology in a new Triassic turtle (Testudinata) from Argentina at the dawn of turtles: Papers in Palaeontology, v. 7, part 2, p. 1097-1132.
Stromer, E.,1934, Erbebnisse der Forschungsreisen Prof. E. Stromers in den Wusten Agyptens. II.Wirbeltierreste der Baharije-Stufe, Unterestes Cenoman (14: Testudinata.): Abhandlungen der Bayerischen Akademieder Wissenschaften Mathematisch-naturwissenschafliche Abtelunge Neue Folge, heft 25, p. 4-26.
Sukhanov, V. B., 2006, An archaic turtle, Heckerochelys romani gen. et. sp. nov., from the Middle Jurassic of Moscow Region, Russia: Fossil Turtle Research, v. 1, p. 112-118.
Sukhanov, V. B., and Chkhikvaldez V M., 1986, On the composition and age of the Ekhingol Basin deposits in Mongolia and the first finds of fossil turtles in them: Soubshch. Akad. Nauk. Gruz SSR, v. 124, n. 2, p. 433-436.
Sukhanov, V. B., Danilov, I. G., and Syromyatnikova, E. V., 2008, The description and phylogenetic position of a new nanhsiungchelyid turtle from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia: Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, v. 53,n . 4, p. 601-614.
Sukhanov, V. B., and Narmandakh P., 1977, The shell and limbs of Basilemys orientalis (Chelonia, Dermatemydidae). A contribution ot the morphology and evolution of the genus. Fauna, flora I biostratgrafya Mezozoya I Kainozoya Mongoliii: Trudy Sovemestnaya Sovetsko-Mongol’skaya Nauchno-Issledovatel’skaya Geologicheskaya Ekspeditsiya, v. 4, p. 57-79.
Sukhanov, V. B., and Narmandakh P., 2006, New taxa of Mesozoic turtles from Mongolia: Fossil Turtle Reserch, v. 1, p. 119-127.
Syromyatnikova, E. V., and Danilov, I. G., 2009, New material and a revision of turtles of the genus Adocus (Adocidae) from the Late Cretaceous of Middle Asia and Kazakhstan: Proceedings of the Zoological Institute, RAS, v. 313, n. 1, p. 74-94.
Szczygielski, T., Drozdt, D., Chanthasit, P., Manitkoon, S., Ditbanjong, P, 2025, The Triassic turtle of Thailand - revision of 'Proganochelys' ruchae: PLOS One, v. 20, n. 3: e0316338, 52 pp.
Szczygielski, T., and Sulej, T., 2016,
Revision of the Triassic European turtles
Proterochersis
and
Murrhardtia
(Reptilia, Testudinata, Proterochersidae) with the description of new taxa from
Poland and Germany: Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, v. 177, p.
395-427.
Szczygielski, T., Tyborowski, D., and Brazejowski, B., 2017, A new pancryptodiran turtle from the Late Jurassic of Poland and palaeobiology of early marine turtles: Geological Journal, published online, 12pp.
Tong, H. and Buffetaut E., 1996, A new genus and pleurodiran turtle from the Cretaceous of southern Morocco: Neües Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie, Abh., v. 199, n. 1, p. 133-150.
Tong, H., Buffetaut, E., Mechin, P., Mechin-Salessy, A., and Claude, J., 2023, A Solemys skull from the Late Cretaceous of Southern France: Diveristy, v. 15, published online, 17pp.
Tong, H., Buffetaut, E., and Suteethorn, V., 2002, Middle Jurassic turtles from southern Thailand: Geological Magazine, v. 139, n. 6, p. 687-697.
Tong, H., Buffetaut, E., and Suteethorn, V., 2006,
Isanemys, a new adocid turtle from the Sao Khua Formation (Early
Cretaceous) of the Khorat Plateau, northeastern Thailand: Russian Journal of
Herpetology, v. 13, supplement, p. 128-137.
Tong, H., Claude, J., Naksri, W., Suteethorn, V., Buffetaut, E., Khansubha, S., Wongko, K., and Yuangdetkla, P., 2009, Basilochelys macrobios n. gen. and n. sp., a large cryptodiran turtle from the Phu Kradung Formation (latest Jurassic-earliest Cretaceous) of the Khorat Plateua, NE Thailand: In: Late Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Ecosystems in Southeast Asia, edited by Buffetaut, E., Cunny, G., Le Loeuff, J., and Suteethorn, V., The Geological Society, London, Special Publications, v. 315, p. 153-173.
Tong, H., Danilov, I., Ye, Y., Ouyang, H., and Peng, G., 2012, Middle Jurassic turtles from the Sichuan Basin, China: a review: Geological Magazine, v. 149, n. 4, p. 675-695.
Tong, H., Gaffney E. S., and Buffetaut E., 1998, Foxemys, A New Side-Necked Turtle (Bothremydidae: Pelomedusoides) from the Late Cretaceous of France: American Museum Novitates, n. 3251, p. 1-19.
Tong, H., Hirayama, R., Makhoul, E, and Escuillie, 2006, Rhinochelys (Chelonioidea: Protostegidae) from the Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) of Nammoura, Lebanon: Atti Soc. it. Sci. nat. Museo civ. Stor. nat Milano, v. 147, n. 1, p. 113-138.
Tong, H., and Mo, J., 2010, Jiangxichelys, a new nanhsiungchelyid turtle from the Late Cretaceous of Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province, China: Geological Magazine, v. 147, v. 6, p. 981-986.
Tong, H., Naksri, W., Buffetaut, E,. Suteethorn, S., Suteethorn, V., Chantasit, P., and Claude, J, 2018, Kalasinemys, a new xinjiangchelyid turtle from the Late Jurassic of NE Thailand; Geological Magazine, published online, 12pp.
Tong, H., Naksri, W., Buffetaut, E., Suteethorn, V., Suteethorn, S., Deesri, U., Sila, S., Chanthasit, P., and Claude, J., 2014, A new primitive eucryptodiran turtle from the Upper Jurassic Phu Kradung Formation of the Khorat Plateau, NE Thailand: Geological Magazine, published online, 10pp.
Valancienes A., 1863, Sur un chelonien fossile de genre nouveau: Compte rendu hebdomadaire des seances de l’Academie des Sciences Paris,
Valanciennes, A., 1865, Sur un sternum de Tortue fossile des collines gypseux de Sannois : Compte rendu hebdomadaire des seances de l’Academie des Sciences Paris,
Vandermark, D., Tarduno, J. A., Brinkman, D. B., Cottrell, R. D., and Mason, S., 2009, New Late Cretaceous macrobaenid turtle with Asian affinities from the High Canadian Arctic: dispersal via ice-free polar routes: Geology, v. 37, n. 2, p. 183-186.
Vitek, N. S., 2012, Giant fossil soft-shelled turtles of North America: Palaeontologia Electronica, v. 15, issue 1, 43pp.
Vitek, N. S., and Danilov, I. G., 2010, New material and reassessment of soft-shelled turtles (Trinonychidae) from the Late Cretaceous of Middle Asia and Kazakhstan: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, v. 30, n. 2, p. 383-393.
Vitek, N. S., and Danilov, I. G., 2014, Soft-shelled turtles (Trionychidae) from the Cenomanian of Uzbekistan: Cretaceous Research, v. 49, p. 1-12.
Wagner, A., 1853, Beschreibung einer fossilen Schildkrote und etlicher anderer Reptilienrest: Abhandlungen der Bayerischen Akademieder Wissenschaften Mathematisch-naturwissenschafliche Abtelunge Neue Folge
Wagner, A., 1860, Vergleichung der Fauna des lithographischen Schiefers von Cirin mit der gleichnamigne Ablagerung im frank, Jura: Gelehrter Anzeiger. Akad. D. Wiss. Muhcnen.
Wagner, A., 1861, Neue Beitrage zur Kenntniss der urweltlichen Fauna des lithographischen Schiefers. II. Schildkroten und Saurier: Abhandlungen der Bayerischen Akademieder Wissenschaften Mathematisch-naturwissenschafliche Abtelunge, v. 9, p. 65-124.
Warren, J. W., 1969, A fossil chelonian of probable Lower Cretaceous age from Victoria: Australian Memiors of the National Museum of Victoria,v. 29, p. 23-28.
Wegner, T. H., 1911, Desmemys bentelsmanni n. g. n. sp. ein Beitras Zur kenntnis der Thalassemydidae Rutimeyer: Paleontolographica, v. 58, p. 103-132.
Whetstone, K. N., 1979, A new genus of Cryptodirian turtles (Testudinondes, Chelydridae) from the Upper Cretaceous Hell Creek Formation of Montana: University of Kansas Museum of Natural History Miscellaneous Publication, v. 51, n. 17, p. 539-563.
Wieland, G. R., 1896, Archelon ischyros: A new Gigantic Cryptodire Testudinate from the Fort Pierre Cretaceous of South Dakota: American Journal of Science, 4th series, v. 2, n. 12, p. 399-412.
Wieland, G. R., 1900, The Skull, Pelvis and Probable Relationships of the Huge
Turtles of the Genus Archelon from the Fort Pierre Cretaceous of South Dakota:
American Journal of Science, 4th series, v. 9, p. 237-251.
W
Wieland, G. R., 1904, Structure of the Late Cretaceous Turtles of New Jersey: Lytoloma: American Journal of Science, 4th series, v. 18, n. 5, p. 183-196.
Wieland, G. R., 1904, Structure of the Late Cretaceous Turtles of New Jersey: Adocus, Osteopygis, and Propleura: American Journal of Science, 4th series, v. 17, n. 99, p. 112-132.
Wieland, G. R., 1905, Structure of the Upper Cretaceous turtles of New Jersey, Agomphius: American Journal of Science, 4th series, v. 20, p. 430-444.
Wieland, G. R., 1905, A New Niobrara Toxochelys: American Journal of Science, 4th series,v. 20, n. 119, p. 323-343.
Wieland, G. R., 1909, Revision of the Protostegidae: American Journal of Science, 4th series, v. 27, n. 158, p. 101-130.
Wieland, G. R., Notes on the Cretaceous Turtles, Toxochelys and Archelon, with a Classification of the Marine Tustdinatea:
Williams, E., 1953, A new fossil tortis from the Thomas Farm Miocene of Florida: Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard, n. 107, p. 535-551.
Williston, S. W., 1894, A new turtle from the Benton Cretaceous: Kansas University Quarterly , n. 111, p. 5-18.
Williston, S. W., 1901, A new Turtle from the Kansas Cretaceous: Transactions of the Kansasu Academy of Science,
Wiman, C., 1930, Fossile Scheldkroten aus china: Palaeontologica Sinca, v, 5, n. 6, 3, p. 5-56.
X
Xing, L., Avanzini, M, Lockley, M. G., Miyashita, T., Klein, H., Zhang, J., He, Q., Qi, L., Divay, J. D., & Jia, C., 2014, Early Cretaceous turtle tracks and skeletons from the Juggar Basin, Xinjiang, China: Palaios, v. 29, p. 137-144.
Ye, H., 1982, Middle Jurassic Turtles from Sichuan, SW. China: Vertebrata PalAsiatica, v. 20, n. 4, p. 282-290.
Ye, X., 1986, A Jurassic Turtle from Junggar, Zinjian: Vertebrata PalAsiatica, v. 24, n. 3, p. 171-180.
Ye, X., 1986, New Material of Plesiochelys radiplicatus with preliminary discussion of Related Problems: Vertebrata PalAsiatica, v. 24, n. 4, p. 269-273.
Ye, X., 1994, Fossil and Recent Turtles of China: Science Press, Beijing, China, 112pp.
Ye, Y., 1999, A new genus of sinemydidae from the Late Jurassic of China: Vertebrata PalAsiatica, v. 37, n. 2, p. 81-87.
Ye, Y., and Xiaozhong P., 1997, A new genus of Chengyuchelyide from Dshanpu, Zigong, Sichuan: Vertebrata PalAsiatica, v. 35, n. 7, p . 192-288.
Yeh, H-K., 1963, Fossil turtles of China: Palaeontologica Sinca, v. 150, new series C, n. 18, p. 1-1111.
Yeh, H-K., 1965, New materials of fossil turtles of inner Mongolia: Vertebrata PalAsiatica, v. 9, n. 1, p. 47-69.
Yeh, H-K., 1966, A new Cretaceous turtle of Nanhsiung, Northern Kwangtung: Vertebratea PalAsiatica, v. 10, n. 2, p. 191-200.
Yeh, H-K., 1973, Chelonian fossils from Wuerho: Memories of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropolgy, series A, v. 11, p. 8-12.
Yeh, H-K., 1973, Discovery of Plesiochelys from the Upper Lufeng series, Osha, Yunnan and its stratigraphical significance: Vertebrata PalAsiatica, v. 11, n. 2, p. 160-169.
Yeh, H-K., 1974, A new fossil Trionyx form Fuchien: Vertebrata PalAsiatica, v. 12, n. 1, p. 190-192.
Yeh, H-K., 1977, Chelonia fossiles from Wuerho: Memories of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropolgy, v. 11, p. 8-11.
Yeh, H-K., 1974, A new fossil Dermatemydid from Sinkiang: Vertebrata PalAsiatica, v. 12, n. 4, p. 257-260.
Yeh, H.-K., 1988, The early records of fossil turtles from China: Acta Zool Cracov, v. 31, n. 12, p. 451-456.
Young, C.-C., 1959, Chinese Vertebrate Palaeontology since the Liberation: Scientia Sinica, v. 8, n. 10, p. 1153-1160.
Young, C-C., and Chow M. C., 1953, New fossil reptiles from Szechuan, China: Acta Scientia Sinca, v. 2, n, 3, p. 216-229.
Zalmout, Y. S., Mustafa, H. A., and Wilson, J. A., 2005, Karkaemys arabicus, a new side-necked turtle (Pleurodira, Bothremydidae) from the Upper Cretaceous Wadi Umm Ghudran Formation of Karak, Jordan: Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, the University of Michigan, v. 31, n. 6, p. 155-177.
Zangerl, R., 1948, The Vertebrate Fauna of the Selma Formation of Alabama. Part I. Introduction. Part II. The Pelurodiran Turtles: Fieldiana: Geology Memoirs, v. 3, n. 1 and 2, p. 1-56.
Zangerl, R., 1953, The Vertebrate Fauna of the Selma Formation of Alabama. Part III. The Turtles of the family Protostegidae. Part IV. The Turtles of the family Toxochelydiae: Fieldiana: Geology Memoirs, v. 3, n. 3 and 4, p. 57-276.
Zangerl, R., 1960, The Vertebrate Fauna of the Selma Formation of Alabama. Part V: Fieldiana: Geology Memoirs, v. 3, n. 5 and 6, p. 280-312.
Zangerl, R., 1971, Two Toxochelyid Sea Turtles from the Landenian sands of erquelinnes (Hainaut), of Belgium: Institut Royal des Sciences Naturellers de Belgique, n. 169, p. 3-32.
Zangerl, R., 1980, Patterns of Phylogenetic Differentiation in the Toxochelyid and Cheloniid Sea Turtles: American Zoologist, v. 20, p. 585-596.
Zhou, C.-F., and Rabi, M,. 2015, A
sinemydid turtle from the Jehol biota provides insights into the basal
divergence of crown turtles: Scientific Reports, published online, 12pp.